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GE_MMIM MOBILE METAL ION STANDARD PACKAGE / ICP-MS ELEMENTS AND LIMIT(S) Ag ≥ 0.5 ppb Er ≥ 0.2 ppb
GE ICP80T GROUND WATER ANALYSIS / ICP-OES PACKAGE ELEMENTS AND LIMIT(S) Ag ≥ 0.001 ppm Co ≥ 0.01 ppm
Nd ≥ 1 ppb Ni ≥ 5 ppb P ≥ 0.1 ppm Pb ≥ 5 ppb Pd ≥ 1 ppb Pr ≥ 0.5 ppb Pt ≥ 0.1 ppb Rb ≥ 1 ppb Sb ≥ 0.5 ppb Sc ≥ 5 ppb Sm ≥ 1 ppb Sn ≥ 1 ppb Sr ≥ 10 ppb Ta ≥ 1 ppb
Tb ≥ 0.1 ppb Te ≥ 10 ppb Th ≥ 0.5 ppb Ti ≥ 10 ppb Tl ≥ 0.1 ppb U ≥ 0.5 ppb W ≥ 0.5 ppb
Mn ≥ 0.005 ppm Mo ≥ 0.01 ppm Na ≥ 0.05 ppm Ni ≥ 0.01 ppm P ≥ 0.05 ppm Pb ≥ 0.03 ppm Sb ≥ 0.05 ppm Sc ≥ 0.001 ppm
Sn ≥ 0.05 ppm Sr ≥ 0.001 ppm Ti ≥ 0.01 ppm V ≥ 0.01 ppm W ≥ 0.05 ppm Y ≥ 0.005 ppm Zn ≥ 0.005 ppm Zr ≥ 0.01 ppm
Al ≥ 1 ppm As ≥ 10 ppb Au ≥ 0.1 ppb Ba ≥ 10 ppb Bi ≥ 0.5 ppb Ca ≥ 2 ppm Cd ≥ 1 ppb Ce ≥ 2 ppb Co ≥ 1 ppb Cr ≥ 100 ppb Cs ≥ 0.2 ppb Cu ≥ 10 ppb Dy ≥ 0.5 ppb
Eu ≥ 0.2 ppb Fe ≥ 1 ppm Ga ≥ 0.5 ppb Gd ≥ 0.5 ppb Hg ≥ 1 ppb In ≥ 0.1 ppb K ≥ 0.5 ppm La ≥ 1 ppb
Al ≥ 0.05 ppm As ≥ 0.03 ppm Ba ≥ 0.01 ppm Be ≥ 0.005 ppm Bi ≥ 0.05 ppm Ca ≥ 0.05 ppm Cd ≥ 0.01 ppm
Cr ≥ 0.01 ppm Cu ≥ 0.005 ppm Fe ≥ 0.05 ppm K ≥ 0.1 ppm La ≥ 0.01 ppm Li ≥ 0.01 ppm Mg ≥ 0.05 ppm
Y ≥ 1 ppb
Yb ≥ 0.2 ppb Zn ≥ 10 ppb
Note: B, S and Si can be added upon request.
Li ≥ 1 ppb
Mg ≥ 0.5 ppm Mn ≥ 100 ppb Mo ≥ 2 ppb Nb ≥ 0.5 ppb
Zr ≥ 2 ppb
GE_IMS80T GROUND WATER ANALYSIS / ICP-MS PACKAGE ELEMENTS AND LIMIT(S) Ag ≥ 0.01 ppb Eu ≥ 0.01 ppb
Ni ≥ 0.1 ppb Pb ≥ 0.01 ppb Pr ≥ 0.01 ppb Rb ≥ 0.1 ppb Sb ≥ 0.1 ppb Sc ≥ 0.1 ppb Se ≥ 1 ppb Sm ≥ 0.01 ppb Sn ≥ 0.01 ppb Sr ≥ 0.01 ppb Ta ≥ 0.01 ppb Tb ≥ 0.01 ppb Te ≥ 0.1 ppb
Th ≥ 0.01 ppb Tl ≥ 0.01 ppb Tm ≥ 0.01 ppb U ≥ 0.01 ppb
Rovidus. Litatis sus ratem.
As ≥ 1 ppb
Ga ≥ 0.01 ppb Gd ≥ 0.01 ppb Hf ≥ 0.01 ppb Hg ≥ 0.2 ppb Ho ≥ 0.01 ppb In ≥ 0.01 ppb La ≥ 0.01 ppb Lu ≥ 0.05 ppb Mn ≥ 0.1 ppb Mo ≥ 1 ppb Nb ≥ 0.01 ppb Nd ≥ 0.01 ppb
Ba ≥ 0.01 ppb Be ≥ 0.1 ppb Bi ≥ 0.01 ppb Cd ≥ 0.01 ppb Ce ≥ 0.01 ppb Co ≥ 0.1 ppb
Biogeochemistry SGS has considerable experience in the preparation and analysis of a wide range of vegetation samples. Such samples may be dried and macerated or ashed prior to acid digestion and analysis by ICP-OES (GE_ICP23D50) and ICP-MS (GE_IMS23D50).
V ≥ 1 ppb
W ≥ 0.01 ppb Y ≥ 0.01 ppb Yb ≥ 0.01 ppb Zn ≥ 1 ppb Zr ≥ 0.1 ppb
GE_ICP23D50 ELEMENTS AND LIMITS Al 12 - 150,000 ppm B 10 - 10,000 ppm Ba 1 - 10,000 ppm Ca 30 - 150,000 ppm Cr 10 - 10,000 ppm Cu 0.5 - 10,000 ppm
Cr ≥ 1 ppb
Cs ≥ 0.01 ppb Cu ≥ 0.1 ppb Dy ≥ 0.1 ppb Er ≥ 0.01 ppb
K 7 - 250,000ppm Li 0.2 - 50,000 ppm Mg 9 - 150,000 ppm Mn 2 - 10,000 ppm Na 12 - 150,000 ppm Ni 1 - 10,000 ppm
S 42 - 410,000 ppm Sr 0.5 - 10,000 ppm Ti 1 - 150,000 ppm V 20 - 10,000 ppm Zn 1 - 10,000 ppm Zr 0.05 - 10,000 ppm
Note: Au, Pt, Pd, Rh, Ru and Ir can be added upon request.
ADDITIONAL GROUND WATER ANALYSIS CODE(S)
ELEMENT
DESCRIPTION Gravimetric
Fe 7 - 150,000 ppm P 18 - 250,000 ppm Note: Vegetation sample preparation: Dry and macerate sample (G_DRY_KG, VEG10_WT)) or ash at 475 o C (G_PRP, PRP_ASH).
G_PHY14V GC_ISE10T GE_ISE21T GE_ISE30T
Total dissolved solids (TDS)
pH
Ion selective electrode (ISE) Ion selective electrode (ISE) Ion selective electrode (ISE)
Fluoride F _ Chloride Cl _
GE_IMS23D50 ELEMENTS AND LIMITS Ag 0.01 - 10 ppm As 10 - 10,000 ppm
Ga 1 - 10,000 ppm Gd 0.01 - 1,000 ppm
Pb 0.5 - 10,000 ppm Pd 0.01 - 500 ppm Pr 0.005 - 1,000 ppm Pt 0.005 - 350 ppm Rb 0.2 - 10,000 ppm Rh 0.001 - 500 ppm Sb 0.04 - 10,000 ppm Sc 0.3 - 10,000 ppm
Ta 0.2 - 10,000 ppm Tb 0.002 - 10,000 ppm Te 0.1 - 1,000 ppm Th 0.002 - 10,000 ppm Tl 0.002 - 1,000 ppm Tm 0.002 - 1,000 ppm U 0.001 - 10,000 ppm W 0.01 - 10,000 ppm Y 0.01 - 10,000 ppm Yb 0.002 - 100 ppm
Lithogeochemistry Lithogeochemical analysis is used for basic rock characterisation based on major, minor and trace element chemistry. It requires whole rock analytical methods to ensure that refractory minerals such as zircon and chromite are fully dissolved. Lithogeochemical analysis may be used in exploration programs for identification of different rock types that might occur in drill core or at outcrop, particularly when primary lithologies are obscured by subsequent alteration or metamorphic events. Lithogeochemical analysis is also used by geological surveys undertaking geological mapping projects, by researchers studying geological, geochemical and petrological processes and by oil companies requiring complete rock characterization for calibrating core responses to borehole sensors.
Au 0.005 - 5 ppm
Hf 0.5 - 500 ppm
Bi 0.005 - 10,000 ppm Cd 0.03 - 10,000 ppm Ce 0.01 - 1,000 ppm Co 0.01 - 10,000 ppm Cs 0.005 - 1,000 ppm Dy 0.005 - 1,000 ppm Er 0.005 - 1,000 ppm Eu 0.002 - 1,000 ppm
Hg 0.02 - 10,000 ppm Ho 0.002 - 500 ppm In 0.005 - 500 ppm Ir 0.002 - 500 ppm La 0.01 - 10,000 ppm Lu 0.002 - 10,000 ppm Mo 0.05 - 10,000 ppm Nd 0.02 - 10,000 ppm
Se 5 - 1,000 ppm
Sm 0.005 - 1,000 ppm
Sn 0.4 - 1,000 ppm Note: Vegetation sample preparation: Dry and macerate sample (G_DRY_KG, VEG10_WT)) or ash at 475 o C (G_PRP, PRP_ASH).
Hydrogeochemistry The analyzes offered in this section are suitable for groundwater samples used in mineral exploration, but NOT for salt water, brines, effluent solutions and metal-carrying solutions generated in processing circuits or environmental applications. Requests for environmental services will be forwarded to an SGS Environmental Services Laboratory.
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