Louis Berk - June 2024

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The Unmatched Joy of Being Dad to Gavriel and Ziva Last November, my world changed forever. My second child, Gavriel, entered this world, and I couldn’t be more blessed! I remember being a perfect mixture of nervous, excited, and thrilled as my wife fearlessly gave birth. Being a father has forever changed me and made me a better person and man. Sure, running a business and my career are enjoyable, but they don’t compare to the magic of fatherhood and being a husband and family man. CELEBRATING FATHERHOOD

through their little eyes and minds. Being a father to this lively little crew is the greatest role I’ve ever had, and I have some great role models for the job. My dad and father-in-law are my heroes — I’m incredibly grateful to have both of them in my life and around to witness my children’s growth as they hit new milestones and experience new things. My dad, who works as our bookkeeper at the firm, is around all the time, and I swear I still learn new things from him every day.

Watching my kids grow, learn, and discover the world is fascinating — it fills me with so much pride. The moment my daughter, Ziva, runs to greet me with a hug and a kiss when I come home is the best feeling ever, and I’ll always cherish the baby snuggles with my son. Nothing can replace that — it’s simply the best. Sometimes, surrounded by a sea of toys and baby gear, listening to the pitter-patter of little feet or my son’s innocent cries, I marvel at the beautiful family life Marisa and I have built. Fortunately, we have front-row seats to watch our children thrive and take in the world

My father-in-law also plays a pivotal role in the success of the firm. He has shared valuable business and relationship lessons and coached me through some of my toughest decisions. On Father’s Day, I honor him and my father for their wisdom, love, and significant roles in my life. I celebrate their achievements and the remarkable lives they’ve led. Their enduring marriages — 41 years for my parents and 45 for my in-laws — truly inspire me to be a devoted husband and father. So, this Father’s Day, let’s hear it for the dads and father figures who strive to make a difference in our lives. Dads are not just providers and

protectors — they are mentors, heroes, and the heart of their families. They teach us to throw a ball, change a tire, stand up for what is right, and navigate this confusing world. They support us with wisdom and fill us with laughter and lasting memories. But most importantly, they teach us how to be great parents, just like them! Happy Father’s Day! Enjoy your day, dads!

-Louis Bernardo Berk

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LANDLORDS RESIST SECURITY DEPOSIT RETURNS RENTAL RIDDLE

Renters often worry (for good reason) about getting their security deposits back. Landlords hold all the cards and can devise countless reasons why they are entitled to keep your cash after you move out. “When I was a renter, I never once received a security deposit back,” Green Bee Memphis, a Memphis Realtor, declared in a 2023 video on TikTok. U.S. renters are among the nation’s most economically vulnerable people. According to the Joint Center for Housing Studies at Harvard University, nearly half of all renters spend more than 30% of their income on rent and utilities, a level that housing experts consider burdensome. A record-high 22.4 million renters fell into this category in 2022, up about 2% from three years earlier. No wonder the 1 in 3 Americans who rent are concerned about getting their security deposits back. Landlords tend to occupy the opposite end of the economic spectrum, and all states have enacted at least some legal protections for renters. State laws vary, but all require landlords to return security deposits to renters within 14–60 days after they move out, according to Nolo.com’s Legal Encyclopedia. Kentucky, Washington, and Green Bee Memphis’s state of Tennessee, among others, require landlords to keep security deposits in a separate account maintained for that purpose. In Connecticut, Maryland, Massachusetts, Illinois, and other states, those accounts must pay interest that must be returned to renters. “Renters often worry (for good reason) about getting their security deposits back. Landlords hold all the cards and can devise countless reasons why they are entitled to keep your cash after you move out.” ”

When landlords withhold security deposit refunds, they are typically required to give renters a list of damages to justify their decision. And they should not charge renters for routine cleaning or ordinary wear and tear — only for careless or willful damage or excessive filth. Defining ordinary wear and tear can be difficult. For example, suppose a landlord installs new carpeting before a tenant moves in, and the tenant stays four years. In that case, the carpet will inevitably show some wear after the tenant moves out, but this is typically regarded as ordinary wear and tear — not a repair that tenants should be required to cover. Other examples offered by Nolo.com include linoleum stains from shower spray, which is ordinary wear and tear, versus broken tiles in the bathroom, which is damage. Similarly, dents in the wall where a door handle bumped constitute normal wear and tear, while a door ripped off the hinges is damage. Tenants should notify landlords in writing within 3–5 days of moving in about any damage to the apartment so they won’t be billed for it later. One of the most common causes of tenant-landlord lawsuits is a landlord’s refusal to return a security deposit. Tenants who want to contest a landlord’s decision should gather evidence, including move-in and move-out reports and photos, and state their position in a dispute letter. If out-of-court efforts to settle a dispute fail, tenants usually can file suit in small claims court.

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TAKE A BREAK

IT’S FATHER’S DAY!

Children Create Unique Dad’s Day Gifts

Recently, people have been spending big on Father’s Day, and many wait until the very last minute. Last year, Americans spent a record $22.9 billion on Father’s Day, up nearly 10% from the previous year, according to an industry survey. And more than half of consumers don’t start shopping until the week before Father’s Day, while 3.5% wait until the very last day before the holiday, according to another survey. The second survey also revealed that over 75% of shoppers struggle to think of good Father’s Day ideas. Most settle on outings, clothing, gift cards, personal care items, or electronics. Here are three low-budget ideas you can do with your kids that are sure to charm any dad, offered by What’s Up Moms, a top parenting site on YouTube co-founded by vlogger Elle Walker. Interview Cards If your kids are preschoolers, have them answer questions about their father and record their answers on notecards. Things like, “How old do you think Daddy is? 100? What is one thing Daddy says? What does Daddy do for work? Why do you love Daddy?” The simplicity and innocence of your children’s answers will warm Dad’s heart more than any store- bought gift ever could. Shopping Spree Give each child $10 to pick out something for Dad, all by themselves, then take them to the nearest big-box store. Walker’s youngsters came up with a mirror, a pair of swim trunks, and crib sheets, and they clearly loved being empowered to make choices. Photos From a Kid’s Perspective You may be surprised at some of the angles children choose and the tender moments they capture, “even if they’re not wow-worthy,” Walker says. Her daughter caught a captivating shot of her husband, Ross, napping with their preschool son resting on his shoulder.

SUMMER CHICKEN SALAD

Ingredients

Inspired by FoodNetwork.com

Dressing • 3/4 cup crumbled feta cheese • 1/2 cup half and half • 1/4 cup mayonnaise • 1/4 cup sour cream • 1 tsp sugar • Juice of 1 lemon

• 3 boneless, skinless chicken breasts • Salt and pepper • 4 ears of corn, shucked • 3 tbsp minced dill

• 3 stalks celery, finely diced • 1 red onion, finely diced • 1 1/2 cups blueberries • 1 head of butter lettuce

Directions 1. Place chicken in a large plastic bag and pound with a mallet to flatten to 1/4-inch thickness. Drizzle with olive oil and sprinkle with salt and pepper. 2. Heat grill, then grill chicken on both sides for about 4 minutes per side; set aside to cool before slicing. 3. Grill corn until the kernels begin browning, turning regularly for even cooking. Use a knife to shave the kernels off. 4. In a bowl, mix all dressing ingredients until combined. 5. In a large bowl, combine corn, dill, celery, and onions, then stir in chicken and top with dressing and blueberries as desired. 6. Separate the head of butter lettuce into “cups” to fill with salad and enjoy!

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INSIDE THIS ISSUE

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Honoring the Dads Who Shape Our Lives

Know Your Rights: Get Your Security Deposit Back

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Summer Chicken Salad

3 Easy Father’s Day Ideas

Odd Laws Protect Salamanders and Seaweed

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WEIRD STATE LAWS SAFEGUARD SALAMANDERS AND SEAWEED WHAT WERE THEY THINKING?

The backstory: Farmers in New Hampshire once collected seaweed from the beaches to use as fertilizer, leading at least one town to ban nighttime harvesting to “give everyone an equal chance” at stocking up on seaweed. However, after a group of high school students singled out the law as the state’s dumbest, lawmakers repealed it in 2016. Not all states with stupid laws are culpable. Internet jokesters questioned South Dakota about a law supposedly barring people from falling asleep in a cheese factory. The actual law makes a lot more sense: It bans setting up your bedroom in a space used to prepare food for the public. Noting the error, a Sioux Falls radio station, Hot 104.7, fired back at critics, creating their own new category of missteps: “Stupid questions people ask about South Dakota.” Fair enough!

Ignorance about the law is usually not a defense if you’re caught in a violation. Some oddball state laws, however, are so strange that they could only be described as booby traps for the unknowing. Here are two legislative oddities sure to surprise any

hapless offender. 76 Salamanders

A popular YouTube commentator has called out the state of Illinois for barring anyone from owning more than 75 salamanders. Why? Several salamander species are classified as endangered in Illinois, and the state regulates the commercial trade of these amphibians. The law assumes any resident who possesses salamanders valued at $600 or more intends to market them commercially — illegally. The law estimates the value of a salamander at $5, suggesting it actually prohibits owning 120 salamanders. But who’s counting? Nighttime Seaweed From the annals of lawmaking history, a 1973 New Hampshire law banned any effort to “carry away or collect for the purpose of carrying away any seaweed … between evening and daylight.”

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