Harrell's Compendium of Tropical Plant Diseases & Disorders

A COMPENDIUM OF TROPICAL PLANT DISEASES AND DISORDERS

MYROTHECIUM DISEASES

SYMPTOMS

Spots often form at wound sites

Fruiting bodies appear black with a white fringe on undersides (sporodochia)

Spots often merge and have wet margins

Myrothecium roridum attacks many tropical plants causing leaf spots generally and petiole rot on tissue-cultured plants like Spathiphyllum and Syngonium. Studies indicate that there is no host specificity, so an isolate from Aglaonema could cause disease on any other susceptible host such as Ficus.

Petiole rot occurs at the soil-line with the oldest petioles dying first

FAVORABLE CONDITIONS

Overhead irrigation or exposure to rainfall

Using infected plugs or cuttings

Tissue-cultured plants are especially sensitive

Shade houses covered with plastic (wintertime in south Florida)

Over-fertilizing plants

FICUS eLASTICA MYROTHECIUM

HIBISCUS MYROTHECIUM

AGLAONEMA MYROTHECIUM

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DIEFFENBACHIA MYROTHECIUM

FICUS MYROTHECIUM

MYROTHECIUM

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