Harrell's Compendium of Tropical Plant Diseases & Disorders

A COMPENDIUM OF TROPICAL PLANT DISEASES AND DISORDERS

ALGAL LEAF SPOTS

SYMPTOMS

Circular to oblong leaf spots with or without a yellow or reddish border (halo) Signs of yellow to reddish orange sporulation on the leaf spot surface ( C. verescens ) C. parasiticus causes brown leaf spots with a red border andorange tufts of spores on the underside (resembling rust)

Algal leaf spots caused by Cephaleuros species are often mistaken for rust, powdery mildew, various leaf spots, and a bacterial canker. This resulted in some of the cases misleadingly named “red rust”. Cephaleuros virescens appears to be the most common and widespread species in the genus, but diseases caused by C. parasiticus are more severe and damaging to the plant.

FAVORABLE CONDITIONS

Poor air circulation

Warm temperatures typical of summer months

High relative humidity

ALGAE LEAF SPOT

ALGAE LEAF SPOT OF GUAV

ALGAE LEAF SPOT SPORULATIN

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BROWN SPOT WITH RED HALO

REDDISH ORANGE SPORULATION

BROWN SPOT

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