09121423 - Master IT Training Book

9/11/23

Vulnerability vs threat vs risk

u These terms are frequently used together, but they do explain three separate components of cybersecurity. In short, we can see them as a spectrum: • First, a vulnerability exposes your organization to threats.

• A threat is a malicious or negative event that takes advantage of a vulnerability.

• Finally, the risk is the potential for loss and damage when the threat does occur.

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What is a vulnerability?

u Vulnerabilities is a weakness, flaw or other shortcoming in a system (infrastructure, database or software), but it can also exist in a process, a set of controls, or simply just the way that something has been implemented or deployed.

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