k`m `mc-hm-ln-Ifpw h¿°nwKv IΩn-‰n-bw-K-ßfpw ]pWy-t«m-I-\mb tXmakv {]Y-a≥ ImtXm-en° _mh-tbmSpw ae¶c sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ tPmk^v tam¿ {KntKm-dn-tbmkv Xncp-ta-\n-tbm-Spsam∏w
Ip¿∫m\bpw Nm∏en¬ h®p \SØn. A®s‚ ]pØ≥ Ip¿∫m\bv°v klmbØn\mbn \n∂Xv _elo\\mb Rm≥ Xs∂bmWv. XpS¿∂v At±lw _mw•q¿ ]ffn hnImcnbmbn Nm¿s÷SpØp. \m´n¬ hcptºmƒ ]e Znhk ßfpw Fs‚ amXm]nXm°tfmSpw Ft∂mSp sam∏w Xmakn°m≥ h∂ncp∂Xv ad°m≥ ] ‰mØ A\p`hamWv. Fs‚ a°tfbpw _lp. A®≥ {]tXyIw IcpXpambncp∂p. Imew sNbvX tXmakv tam¿ HkvXmØntbmkv Xncp ta\nbpsS \hXnbmtLmjw hn]peambn \S ØnbXn\ptijw hnfn®pIq´nb sIm®n `{Zm km\ ]≈n {]Xn]pcpjtbmKw, Xncpta\n°v klmbØn\v Hcp Pq\nb¿ thWsa∂v Xocp am\n®p. C∂sØ ]e sa{Xm®≥amcptSbpw t]cpIƒ A∂v enÃn¬ h∂t∏mƒ `{Zmk\ Iu¨kn¬ Hcp ske£≥ IΩn‰nsb Xnc s™SpØp. Ah¿ tN¿∂v F√mhcptSbpw {]h¿Ø\߃ ]Tn®tijw ]≈Øn´ tPmkv IØ\mcpsS t]cv \n¿t±in®p. Uamkv °kn¬ h®p \S∂ sa{Xm`ntjIØn¬ F\n°v t]mIphm≥ km[n®n√ F¶nepw ]n∂oSv Xncpta\ntbmSpw ]pWyt«mI\mb t{ijvT tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mhtbmSpw H∏w Uamkv°kn¬ ]eh´w t]mIphm≥ km[n ®n´p≠v. _mw•qcntebpw, Ab¿e≠ntebpw, hnZym`ymkØn\ptijw Atacn°bnse Umfkv ]≈nbn¬ ip{iqjn°ptºmgmWv sIm®n `{Zmk\ sa{Xmt∏meoØ ÿm\tØ °v Xncp-ta\n Xncs™Sp°s∏´Xv. IepjnX ambncp∂ k`m¥co£Øn¬ ko\nb¿ sa{Xm t∏meoØam¿ Bbncp∂ t{ijvT ]utemkv ZznXo-b≥ ImtXmen° _mh (t{ijvT ate °pcnip _mh) A`nhμy G{_lmw tam¿
¢nΩokv (Iv\m\mb sa{Xmt∏meoØ) F∂n h¿°pw \hm`njn‡cmb A`nhμy {KotKmdn tbmkv Xncp-ta\n (s]cpºn≈n), A`nhμy tXmakv tam¿ Znh∂mtkymkv (t{ijvT _tk- en-tbmkv tXmakv {]Y-a≥ _mh) F∂nh ¿°pw \Sphn¬ ]meambn {]h¿Øn® aq∂p \me®≥amcn¬ Hcmƒ Rm\mbncp∂p. A°mc WØm¬ C∂nt∏mƒ \hm`njn‡\mb t{ijvT _mh Xncpta\nbpambn _‘s∏´v c≠p Imcyßfn¬ CSs]Sm≥ F\n°p Ign ™Xv hn\b]q¿Δw kvacn°p∂p. BZytØXv Xncpta\nbpsS, ]´w sImSbpambn _‘s∏´v "{KntKmdntbmkv' F∂ \maØn\p≈ ap≥ KW\ ]cnip≤ ]m{Xnb¿°okv _mhbpsS k∂n[nbn¬ ka¿∏n®XmWv. c≠masØ Imcyw Iv\m\mb `{Zmk\ Aca\bn¬ kq£n®ncp∂ ]cnip≤ ]cpae Xncpta\n bpsS Awi hSnsb kw_‘n®XmWv. 1994 P\phcn 23 \p \S∂ Xncpta\nbpsS kpt{¥m Wotkm ip{iqjbn¬ D]tbmKn°phm≥ ]pWy-t«m-I-\mb F{_lmw tam¿ ¢nΩokv Xncpta\nbn¬ \n∂pw {]kvXpX AwihSn {IaoIcn®Xp Rm\mbncp∂p. ]cnip≤ ]m{Xn b¿°okv _mh F\n°v tIm¿F∏nkvtIm∏ ÿm\w X∂Xns‚ ImcW`qX≥ {KntKmdn tbmkv Xncpta\nbmWv. a™\n°c Xo¿∞ bm{X kaqlØns‚ c£m[nImcn {KntKmdn tbmkv Xncpta\n Bbncp∂p. hS°≥ taJem IΩn‰n cq]oIcn®v t\XrXzw sImSpØXv Rm\mbncp∂p. Xncpta\nbpsS Xmev]cyØn emWv 1999 ¬ ]pWy-t«m-I-cmb s]cpºn≈n Xncpta\n, Znh∂kntbmkv Xncpta\n, s_\ym
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