]- cn-ip-≤ Nm-Øp-cp-Øn-bn¬ tam¿ {Ko-tKm-dn-tbm-kv sIm-®p Xn-cp- ta\- nb- ps- S \me- mw Xe- a- pd- °- mc- \mW- v bmt- °m_- mb- kpd- nb- m\- n k`- - bps- S ae¶- c sa{Xmt- ∏meoØbpw, sIm®- n `{- Zmk- \- m[- n]- \- pa- mb- A`- n- h-μy tPm-k-^v tam¿ {Ko-tKm-dn-tbm-kv Xn-cp-ta-\n. ]-cn-ip-≤-s‚ Im-e ti-jw hn-ip-≤-s‚ \m-a-t[-b-Øn¬ B Ip-Spw-_-Øn¬ \n-∂p X-s∂ sa{- Xmt- ∏me- oØ- b- mb- n Db- ¿Ø- s- ∏S- m≥ ssZh- w Xnc- s- ™S- pØ- X- v ssZh- - \n-tbm-K-am-Wv. 1984 ¬ ]p-Wy-t«m-I-\m-b tXm-a-kv tam¿ H-kv-Xm-Øn-tbm-kv- - Xn-cp-ta- \n-bp-sS Iq-sS Xm-a-kn-®v _m-e-\m-bn ip-{iq-j sN-øp-tºm-gm-Wv Rm≥ BZ- ya- mb- n tPmk- ^- v tam¿ {Kot- Kmd- nt- bmk- v Xnc- pt- a\- ns- b ImW- p∂- X- .v A-∂p tPm-k-^v si-Ωm-»-\m-bn-cp-∂p. si-Ωm-»-\m-bn 10 h¿-jw Xn-I- bp∂- 1984 ¬ am¿®- v 25 hN- \- n∏- v s]c- p∂- mƒ Znh- k- w Ing- °- ns- ‚ Imt- Xm- en-° ]p-Wy-t»m-I-\m-b tam¿ _-t -en-tbm-kv ]u-tem-kv c-≠m-a≥ _m-hm ap-f-¥p-cp-Øn am¿-tØm-a≥ Nm-∏-en¬ sh-®v I-»o-i ÿm-\w \¬-In. A-Xn-\p ti-jw _mw-•q¿ sk‚v ta-co-kv ]-≈n-bn¬ hn-Im-cn- bm-bn \m-ep h¿-jw ip-{iq-j sN-bv-Xp. A-h-[n-°p \m-´n¬ h-cp-tºmƒ Iyw-Xm sk-an-\m-cn-bn¬ Xn-cp-ta-\n h-cp-I-bpw A-Xp-h-gn Xn-cp-ta-\n-bp- amb- n he- nb- kvt- \l- _- ‘- w ]pe- ¿Ø- ph- m≥ km[- n°- pI- b- pw sNb- vX- p. _mw-•q-cn-se \m-ep h¿-j-sØ ip-{iq-j-bv-°p ti-jw 1988 ¬ A-b¿- e‚n¬ sk‚v ]m-{Sn-Iv tIm-tf-Pn¬ _n.Un. bv-°p tN¿-∂p. Xp-S¿-∂v 1991 ¬ U-_v-fn≥ bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-‰n-bn¬ _n-cp-Zm-\-¥-c _n-cp-Z-Øn-\v tNc- pI- b- pw D]- c- n]- T\- m¿∞- w At- ac- n°- b- nt- e°- v t]mb- n. A°- me- Ø- v A-hn-Sp-sØ hn-hn-[ ssZ-hm-e-b-ß-fn¬ ip-{iq-jn-®p. A-b¿-e-≠n-se ]T-\Im-e-Øv Cw-•-≠n¬ h-∂v e-≠-\n¬ sk‚v tXm-a-kv kn-dn-b≥ Hm¿Ø- t- UmI- v-k- v ]≈- n Bc- w`- n®- p. \me- p h¿j- w Ah- ns- S ip{- iqj- n®- p. hn-tZ-i-Øp \n-∂v \m-´n¬ h-cp-tºm-tgm-s° Iyw-Xm sk-an-\m-cn-bn¬ ap-S-°w Iq-Sm-sX F-Øn-t®-cp-I-bpw ap≥-Km-an-bm-b tam¿ H-kv-Xm-Øn- tbm-kv h-en-b Xn-cp-ta-\n-bp-am-bpw A-Xp h-gn Rm-\p-am-bpw kv-t\-l _-‘w ]p-e¿-Øp-I ]-Xn-hm-bn-cp-∂p. Xn-cp-hm-¶p-fw tPm¿-Pn-b≥ A-°m-Z-an k-v-Iq-fn¬ Rm≥ ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ Xnc- pt- a\- nb- ps- S tPyj- vTs- ‚ `mc- y Fs- ‚ A[- ym]- nI- b- mb- nc- p∂- p. A{- ] -Im-cw Xn-cp-ta-\n-bp-sS ]-≈-Ø-´-bn¬ Ip-Spw-_-am-bn sN-dp-∏w ap-X¬ h-en-b A-Sp-∏-ap-≠v. sIm-®n `-{Zm-k-\m-[n-]≥ ]p-Wy-t«m-I-\m-b tUm. tXm-a-kv tam¿ H- kv-Xm-Øn-tbm-kv Xn-cp-ta-\n 1993 Un-kw-_¿ 22 \v sa-{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø ÿm-\-Øp \n-∂pw hn-c-an-®p sIm-≠p-≈ I-Øv ]-cn-ip-≤ ]m-{Xn-b¿- °ok- v _mh- b- v°- v ka- ¿∏- n®- p. A{- ]I- mc- w Hg- nh- ph- ∂- `{- Zmk- \- sa{- Xm- t∏m-eo-Ø ÿm-\-tØ-bv-°v F-√m \-S-]-Sn-{I-a-ß-fpw ]q¿-Øn-bm-°n ^m. tPmk- ^- n\ Xnc- s- ™S- pØ- p. XpS- ¿∂- v 1994 P\- ph- c- n14\v ]c- ni- p≤- C-Kv-\m-Øn-tbm-kv k-Jm {]-Y-a≥ ]m-{Xn-b¿-°o-kv _m-hm U-am-k-v-I- kn¬ h-®v tPm-k-^v A-®-s\ d-ºm≥ B-bn D-b¿-Øn. 1994 P-\p-h-cn 16 \v ]-cn-ip-≤ _m-hm A-hn-sS h-®p X-s∂ h-μy d-ºm-®-s\ tam¿ {Ko-tKm-dn-tbm-kv tPm-k-^v F-∂ t]-cn¬ sa-{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bm-bn hm- gn-®p. 1994 P-\p-h-cn 23 \v Iyw-Xm sk-an-\m-cn-bn¬ h-®m-bn-cp-∂p a-e-¶- {]m¿-∞-\-bp-sS-bpw km-aq-ly tk-h-\-Øn-s‚-bpw D-Zm-Ø am-Xr-I tPmk^v tam¿ {Ko-tKm-dn-tbm-kv sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ sFkIv H-kv-Xm-Øn-tbm-kv- - sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ
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