cb- ns- eØ- nb- Xnc- pt- a\- nb- ps- S ÿm\- mt- cml- W- w. sIm-®n `-{Zm-k-\-Øn-se apf-¥p-cpØn am¿tØm- a≥ IØo{- Ue- ¬ Bbnc- p∂p {]Y- a- kzoI- c- W- w. A-Xn-sem-s° ]-¶m-fn-bm-hp-hm≥ ssZ-h-Ir-]- bm¬ km-[n-®p. Xn-cp-hm-¶p-fw Iyw-Xm sk-an-\m-cn-bn¬ sIm-®n `- {Zmk- \- sa{- Xmt- ∏me- oØ- b- mb- n h∂- \mƒ apX- ¬ he- nb- Xnc- pt- a\- ns- °m∏- w ip{- iqj- \S- Ø- pt- ºmƒ Xn-cp-ta-\n-bp-sS sk-{I-´-dn-bm-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°p- hm≥ km-[n-®p. 1996 Pq¨ 5 \v h-en-b Xn-cp-ta- \n-bp-sS ]n-d-∂mƒ Zn-h-kw Iyw-X sk-an-\m-cn- bn¬ h-®v ]u-tcm-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚ A-©mw ]-Sn-bm- b 'bu-^-Z-b-Iv-t\m' ]-´w h-en-b Xn-cp-ta\- nb- ps- S km∂- n≤- yØ- n¬ tam¿ {Kot- Kmd- nt- bmk- v Xn-cp-ta-\n- bn¬ \n-∂m-Wv Rm≥ kzo-I-cn-®-Xv. sk-an-\m-cn hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn-\p ti-jw 2002 ¬ kn-dn-bm-bn¬ ]-cn-ip-≤ ]m-{Xn-b¿-°o-kv _m-hm-bp-sS A-Sp-°- te-°v t]m-Ip-∂-Xp h-sc k-`m ip-{iq-j-I-fn¬ Xn-cp-ta-\n-s°m-∏w Rm-\p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Xp-S¿-∂v ssh-Zo-I-\m-bn A-ta-cn-°-bn¬ t]m-bn tij- w sa{- Xmt- ∏me- oØ- b- mb- n F∂- n´- pw IywX- m ska- n\- mc- nb- n¬ F\- n°- mb- n Hc- p apd- n Xnc- pt- a\- n am-‰n sh-®n-´p-≠v. Xm-a-kn-°p-hm-\p-≈ ku-I-cy- hpw kzm-X-{¥y-hpw tam¿ {Ko-tKm-dn-tbm-kv Xn-cp- ta\- n F\- n°- vFt- ∏mg- pw \¬I- nb- n´- p≠- .v A{- Xb- °- v pw h-en-b A-Sp-∏-hpw B-fl-_-‘-hp-am-Wv Iyw-Xm ska- n\- mc- nb- pw Xnc- pt- a\- nb- pa- mb- pw F\- n°- p≈- X- v. ]-cn-ip-≤ Nm-Øp-cp-Øn-bn¬ sIm-®p Xn-cp-ta-\n- bp-sS kw-c-£-W-hpw {]m¿-∞-\-bpw a-≤y-ÿ-X- bpw Xn-cp-ta-\n-s°m-∏w F-t∏m-gp-ap-≠v. ]-cn-ip-≤ A-t¥ym-Jym knw-lm-k-\-sØ X-s‚ Po-h-t\- °m-f-[nI-am-bn kv-t\-ln-® A-Xn¬ A-Sn-bp-d-®p \n-∂n-cp-∂ Xm-]-k t{i-jvT-\m-bn-cp-∂p tam¿ {Ko- tKmd- nt- bmk- v sIm®- pXnc- pt- a\- n. k-`m hn-j-b-ß-fn¬ I-e-l-ß-fpw t]m-eo-kv a¿- ±-\-ß-fpw B-cm-[-\ kzm-X-{¥y \n-tj-[-ß-fpw
F-√mw H-gn-hm-bn k-am-[m-\ A-¥-co-£-Øn¬ t]mI- W- s- a∂- mW- v Xnc- pt- a\- nb- ps- S Xme- v]- c- yh- pw {]m¿-∞-\-bpw. A-√m-sX ]-cn-ip-≤ A-t¥ym-Jym knwl- mk- \- s- Øt- bm ]c- ni- p≤- ]m{- Xnb- ¿°- ok- v _m-hm-sb-tbm bm-t°m-_m-b kp-dn-bm-\n k-`- bp-sS ss]-Xr-I-am-b hn-izm-k ]m-c-º-cy-ß-sf- tbm _-en I-gn-®p-≈ hn-´p ho-gv-N-Iƒ-°v Xn-cp- ta-\n X-øm-d-√. A-Xv Xn-cp-ta-\n-bn¬ \n-∂v {]- h¿-Øn-® Im-ew ap-X¬ F-\n-°v a-\- n-em-°m≥ km-[n-®n-´p-≈ h-en-b h-kv-Xp-X-bm-Wv. Xn-cp-ta-\n-bp-sS a-s‰m-cp k-hn-ti-j-X F-s¥- ∂m¬ hy‡- n _‘- ß- ƒ hf- s- c Xm¬]- c- yt- Øm- sS kw-c-£n-°p-∂ hy-‡n F-∂-Xm-Wv. Xn-cp-ta- \n-bp-sS sk-{I-´-dn-bm-bn-cp-∂ Im-e-Øv Xn-cp-ta- \n-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂ hy-‡n _-‘-ß-fpw kv-t\-l _-‘-ß-fpw C-∂pw Xn-cp-ta-\n Im-Øp kq£- n- °p∂- p. A∂- v Xnc- pt- a\- nb- ps- S sk{- I´- d- n F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ F-s∂ A-dn-™-h¿ H-Øn-cn-bp-≠v. A- Xp h-gn Xn-cp-ta-\n-bp-sS X-W-en¬ H-Øn-cn hy- ‡n _‘- ß- ƒ F\- n°- p≠- mb- n´- p≠- v. sa{- Xmt- ∏m- eo-Ø-bm-bn-´pw A-h-scm-s° C-∂pw F-s∂ Im- Wp-∂-Xv Xn-cp-ta-\n-bp-sS Iq-sS-bp-≈ hy‡- n F- ∂ \ne- b- ne- mW- .v C∂- pw Fs- ‚ hnt- ij- t- Ø°- mƒ Iq-Sp-X¬ Xn-c-°p-∂-Xv Xn-cp-ta-\n-bp-sS kp-J hn- h-c-ß-fpw hn-ti-j-ß-fp-am-Wv. {]-iv-\ ]-cn-lm-c-߃-°v \-√ a-≤y-ÿ-\m-Wv Xn- cp-ta-\n. {]-iv- -\-߃-°v \-√ ]-cn-lm-c \n¿-t±-i- ߃ \¬-Im≥ Xn-cp-ta-\n-°v A-km-am-\y I-gn- hp-≠v. tam¿ H-kv-Xm-Øn-tbm-kv h-en-b Xn-cp-ta- \n-bn¬ \n-∂v H-Øn-cn Kp-W-߃ Xn-cp-ta-\n-°p A°- mc- yß- f- n¬ e`- n®- n´- p≠- v. C∂- pw ]e- hnj- -b- ß-fp-sS am¿-§ \n¿-t±-i-߃-°m-bn ko-\n-b¿ sshZ- nIc- ps- S A`- n{- ]mb- ß- ƒ tXS- pI- Xnc- pt- a\- n ]X- nh- p≠- v. he- nb- Xnc- pt- a\- nb- n¬ \n∂- p e`- n®- \-√ Kp-W-am-bn Rm-\n-Xn-s\ Im-Wp-∂p. a-\p-jy-cp-sS {]-bm-k-߃ s]-s´-∂v a-\- n-em- °m≥ I-gn-hp-≈ hy-‡n-bm-Wv Xn-cp-ta-\n. \-Ωp-
................................................................................................................................ 93 kap-Zm-b-]-{XnI
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