Arthritis in Dogs and Cats By Marty Greer, DVM | June 3, 2024
Do cats get arthritis? How do I know if my dog has arthritis? Arthritis is a very common disorder that occurs in pets, but is also a disorder that can be prevented and effectively managed to minimize the pain and suffering usually associated with this condition. As a pet owner, you should be on the lookout for subtle signs of this degenerative disease, so you are able to quickly become involved in providing assistance. Early detection will allow steps to be taken to lessen pain and alleviate more damage. What Causes Arthritis in Dogs and Cats? Arthritis in dogs and cats can arise from stress or trauma to joints, congenital defects such as hip dysplasia and infections that affect joint tissues. The cartilage in these joints can wear away faster than it can be regenerated and the bony substance beneath the cushioning cartilage could be exposed and result in swelling and inflammation. Elastic tissues of the joint become stiffer and calcium deposits occur on the joint making movement painful. How to Tell if My Dog Has Arthritis Unfortunately, an animal’s survival tactics are such that they hide pain and discomfort, so when a dog or cat is really limping or whining from pain, joint degeneration may be in very advanced stages. Watch for subtle changes in your pet: increased weight gain, sleeping more, less interest in playing, and change in attitude or alertness. Additionally, you may notice your dog or cat is less likely to jump onto the furniture and may go up and down stairs one step at a time. Many owners overlook these signs, assuming if their pet is limping but not crying or
vocalizing, that they are not in pain.
Alert your veterinarian when you see these signs and they will be able to give you some options as to the best course of action.
Cat and Dog Arthritis Treatment
effects of some pharmaceuticals.
There are ways you can help your pet manage arthritis. Keeping your dog or cat’s body weight at a healthy level and decreasing any excess weight will improve mobility by lessening stress, pressure and friction on the joints. There are several prescription diets that include fatty acids and glucosamine to improve joint lubrication and function. Allowing your pet to sleep on a pillow or something soft and warm will also help the pain associated with arthritis. Heated beds and memory foam mattresses can help your pet rest more comfortably. There has been evidence that certain nutraceuticals supplements, such as Doc Roy’s® Aches Away Plus or GCM
Glucosamine for Dogs and Cats Glucosamine is a natural compound and is involved in the body’s production of joint lubricants and shock absorption necessary to maintain healthy cartilage and joint function. It stimulates the building blocks of cartilage and inhibits the production of enzymes that break cartilage down. Glucosamine also plays a role in the formation of nails, tendons, skin, eyes, synovial fluid, bone, ligaments, heart valves, and in proteins associated with cellular growth and structure. Chondroitin Sulfate for Dogs and Cats Chondroitin sulfate is another common ingredient used for arthritic joints. It is
2X, contain ingredients such as glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate and methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) to help arthritic patients. Benefits are not seen right away when using these types of supplements. However, after a few weeks to months of use, significant improvements in mobility and attitude have been observed without the side
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