Ethical Horizons - Mapping AI Policy in Africa

Figure 7: Adoption and Implementation Rate of AI Ethical Policy in Africa.

Initial stage 12%

Intermediate stage 40%

Final stage 48%

AI Adoption Rate in Africa

(ii) AI Ethical Concerns in Africa

African context, where the rapid proliferation of AI technologies intersects with unique socio- cultural, economic, and political dynamics. Based on the study findings, the following are several unique ethical concerns that have shaped the discourse surrounding AI adoption and governance in Africa. These considerations are influenced by diverse key factors which include; cultural norms, historical legacies, and socio-economic disparities prevalent across the continent which include; cultural sensitivity, inclusiveness and equity, data sovereignty and privacy, and computational growth as detailed in Figure 8.

In recent years, the concept of AI ethics has gained significant traction worldwide, as the ethical implications of AI technologies have become increasingly apparent. At its core, AI ethics pertains to the moral principles and guidelines governing the development, deployment, and use of AI systems, which encompass a wide range of considerations, including transparency, fairness, accountability, privacy protection, and the mitigation of bias. Therefore, the importance and impact of AI ethics cannot be overstated, particularly in the

Figure 8: AI Ethical Concerns in Africa.

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Ethical Horizons - Mapping AI Policy in Africa May, 2024

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