world and to reunite with Brahman (i.e. everything physical, spiritual and conceptual). • There is belief in reincarnation and transmigration of soul until reunited with Brahman. • People disapprove of killing of living things (vegetarian).
none of these symbols should be removed. • Readings from Bhjagavad Gita comfort patient. • It is important that last thoughts or word be of God to ensure rebirth to higher form. • People prefer to die at home and as close to mother earth as possible. • It is important for family to wash body; eldest son arranges funeral. • Cremation is usual with ashes scattered on water (preferably the holy river Ganges). • Set pattern for mourning and final service two weeks after death. • Friday is holy day: cleansing ritual prior to prayer, and head must face towards Mecca • Reading from Koran will comfort the dying person who is encouraged to recite verses. • After death, a spouse or relative of the same sex washes the person’s body. • Burial occurs soon after death; it is simple with no coffin. • There are three days of mourning except for the spouse who mourns for four months and ten days.
Islam (Muslim)
• It is a complete way of life, based on teachings of the Prophet Mohammed and interpreted through the Koran. • There is a belief in God: all people are created, live, die and return to God by God’s command. • Death is part of life and a rebirth into another world. • There is a belief in an afterlife. • Pork and intoxicating substances are prohibited. • Rituals are shaped by local culture. • There is a belief that God has a covenant relationship with humans and salvation is achieved by obeying God’s laws. • People believe they have been
Judaism
• As death approaches, readings and prayer provide comfort. • There are practices at death to • honour dignity of body • assist bereaved through process
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