mass as a natural part of aging, particularly inactive dogs. Muscle is denser than fat tissue, so as muscle mass decreases, that shows up on the scale. • Reduced ability to absorb nutrients: In the small intestine, finger-like projections called villi contain specialized cells that aid in nutrient absorption. In the aging process, these villi wear down, reducing surface area and affecting the gut’s ability to absorb carbohydrates, amino acids (protein), fats, vitamins and minerals. Important note: Rapid weight loss in dogs often accompanies a serious illness, so don’t lose time getting a vet exam scheduled. To support your dog’s health when they’re losing weight in their old age, you’ll want to consider a dietary change that’s right for their stage in life. • Don’t restrict protein and calories: Senior diets are great for older dogs that are less active and need to lose a few pounds, as these are formulated with fewer calories. But if your geriatric dog needs to put on weight and recover muscle, vets recommend a high-calorie, high-protein diet. Look for a formula containing 70% or higher animal protein.
3 worrying health issues in senior dogs and how to manage them
of old age in dogs. In the following, we’ll discuss what’s at the root of these canine aging processes and what you can do to help manage these conditions. 1. Weight Loss In Senior Dogs Many dog owners struggle with obesity in their pets. But when a dog enters the gray muzzle stage, the opposite can happen. Despite eating their regular meals, your geriatric dog is losing weight and here’s why: • Loss of muscles mass: Just like humans, dogs experience lost muscle
Dogs have doubled their lifespans these past 40 years thanks to improvements in diet and health care. Having more months and years to make memories with your best friend is something to celebrate. But as your dog enters their senior years, you may start noticing changes. Sometimes, these changes interfere with their quality of life. Your senior dog may be getting skinny, despite eating their regular meals. Others struggle to use the stairs or have trouble getting around. Or maybe your old dog is getting restless and won’t lay down. Weight loss, arthritis and cognitive decline are some of the signs
Missouri Pet Breeders Association | Page 38
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