June 2025 Magazine (Issue 6)

Alcohol Consumption While moderate alcohol consumption may have some protective effects on heart health, excessive drinking can lead to hypertension, cardiomyopathy, and arrhythmias. It is important for men to understand the balance between moderate consumption and the dangers of excessive drinking.

Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease in Men

Medical Conditions

Hypertension High blood pressure is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. It can lead to damage of blood vessels, heart failure, and stroke. Men should regularly monitor their blood pressure and take appropriate measures to maintain it within a healthy range of less than 130/80mmHg. Diabetes Diabetes mellitus, particularly type 2 diabetes, is closely associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. High blood sugar levels can damage blood vessels and nerves that control the heart. Proper management of diabetes through medication, diet, and exercise is essential to reduce the risk of CVD. Obesity Obesity is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Excess body weight contributes to hypertension, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance, all of which increase the likelihood of developing heart disease. Weight management through healthy eating and regular physical activity is crucial in reducing CVD risk.

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