Copy of Cherokee Nation: A History of Survival, Self-Determ…

Overview Of A Mock Trial A mock trial is an interactive way to engage students in critical thinking, research, public speaking, and collaboration. Below are step-by-step instructions for conducting a detailed and successful mock trial.

Preparation Phase

1. Choose the Case ● Select a case relevant to your curriculum. For example:

○ Historical trials (e.g., Salem Witch Trials, Nuremberg Trials). ○ Hypothetical cases based on literature, historical events, or social issues (e.g., The People of Native Tribes vs. Richard Henry Pratt ). ● Ensure the case has clear arguments for both prosecution and defense.

2. Set Learning Objectives

● Define what students will learn: ○ ○ ○

Understanding legal processes. Developing research and argumentation skills. Exploring ethical and historical perspectives.

3. Assign Roles ● Assign students to the following roles:

○ Judge : Moderates the trial, ensures fairness, and delivers rulings. ○ ○ Prosecution Team : Argues the case against the defendant. Defense Team : Defends the accused. ○ Witnesses : Provide testimony supporting each side.

○ ○ Jury : Listens to evidence and decides the verdict. Court Reporter (Optional) : Takes notes on the trial’s progression. ○ Bailiff (Optional) : Maintains order in the courtroom. ● Distribute roles based on student interest and skill levels, ensuring active participation for all.

4. Provide Background Information ● Share case materials with the students: ○ ○

○ Witness biographies and evidence documents. Case summary and charges. Relevant laws or historical context.

● Assign research tasks to help students understand their roles.

5. Prepare the Classroom ● Arrange the classroom to mimic a courtroom:

Judge’s bench at the front. Prosecution and defense tables on either side.

○ ○

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