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Forever learning 1

Remind students that the contracted form of would is ‘d and that would is also used in the second conditional. Point out that be / get used to, used to and would are often tested in Use of English exams. Remind students that they can find more information in the Grammar reference, Unit 1, page 139. 2 Students complete the exercise. Check their answers in open class. Answers 1 are 2 got 3 didn’t / wouldn’t 4 were 5 used 6 had 7 was 8 would 9 was 10 weren’t OPTIONAL EXTENSION Write these prompts on the board: 1 something you used to like doing but don’t like so much now 2 something you used to do often but don’t do so frequently now 3 something you are used to doing, even if it’s not a lot of fun 4 something you still haven’t got completely used to doing yet Students write sentences about each one. In pairs, students compare their sentences. Elicit some examples in open class. 3 Pairwork. Students tell each other their sentences. Then elicit sentences in open class. Answers Students’ own answers RESEARCH Set the exercise as homework. Ask the students to also find a picture of the person. Organise the students into groups of 4 and ask them to present their person to their group. FAST FINISHERS Fast finishers write one or two sentences about things that they used to do when they were younger. Homework Workbook Unit 1: Grammar 1, page 6. If your students can access the On-the-Go Practice, assign Unit 1 Grammar 1 practice to them online. VOCABULARY Working with words Student’s Book, page 13 Lesson aims • Understand the correct usages of: – words connected with studying and learning – phrasal verbs – words + prepositions

GRAMMAR 1 Tenses (1): present / past simple, used to, would, be / get used to Student’s Book, page 12

Grammar video

Watch the grammar video.

Lesson aims • Understand the correct usage of the present and past simple, used to, would and be / get used to • Practise using the present and past simple, used to, would and be / get used to Grammar in context Students complete the task. Refer them to the Remember box if they need help. Check answers in open class. Remind students that they can find more information in the Grammar reference, Unit 1, page 139. Answers 1 present simple: for habits, things that are true, facts, and present situations. 2 past simple: for events and actions in the past at a specific time. 1 Students complete the exercise. Check their answers. Answers 1 is, learn 2 went, enjoyed 3 don’t usually stand 4 didn’t you come, Were you 5 says 6 starts, don’t like, we’re / we are Ask students to find one example for each of the four uses of used to and would in the text. used to + verb: doctors used to go from patient to patient. would + verb: doctors would go straight from treating very sick patients to delivering babies. used to + -ing: scientists are used to questioning how things are done. get used to + -ing: We have all got used to washing our hands. LANGUAGE NOTE Highlight that neither used to nor would can be used to refer to single actions in the past. For example, it would not be possible to use either form in this sentence: I moved to Barcelona in 2023. When students describe habitual actions and temporary or repeated events in the past, it’s a good idea to vary their choice between used to, would and the past simple to make their descriptions more interesting. An important difference between used to and would is that would is not used with stative verbs such as love, be, understand and feel . The use of would is more restricted than that of used to . Advise students that if they aren’t sure which one to use, it’s best to choose used to.

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