King's Business - 1943-12

470

T H E K I N G ’ S B U S I N E S S

JANUARY 16, 1944 CHRISTIANS IN THE EARLY CENTURIES A cts 8 :4-8 By Lorraine Coffman Austin Introduction In the. first decade after Calvary nearly all the several thousand be­ lievers in Jerusalem had personal memories of the Lord In the “days of His flesh,” and could say to one an­ other, “Remember that time on the temple steps when He' said . . .” The small children would climb into the lap of grandmother Mary for a beautiful story, “Tell us again about the time He picked up a whole arm­ ful of babies and blessed them!” But when those children grew up they could only tell their children. “My father, who knew Him well, said . . .” So the human line was stretched thin by time until in all the earth there was left only the aged John who had actually known the Lord of glory. But the wonderful difference is that, we can be as close and personally ac­ quainted with the Lord as John was. We are not separated from Him by the widening gulf of nineteen centuries; time is abolished in the church where membership means knowing One Per-' son. In a very real sense we are also members of the church at Jerusalem, A. D. 35. The continuing life of Christ is the continuity of the church! For Those Who Have Topics, I. THE PROBLEMS OF THE EARLY CHURCH. 1. Who or what was the final au­ thority for the new church? Remember there was no New Testament to which to appeal in controversy. Not until 54 A. D. was the first book of it written (1 Thess.). There was also a vast flood of uninspired and contradictory leg­ ends circulated among the people. An example of their solution to this prob­ lem is found in Acts 15 where Paul went to Jerusalem demonstrating how the church looked to the “apostles and elders” for the mind of Christ in de-- batable issues. 2. What place had the law? This problem was complicated by bigoted Jews and licentious heathen. The Je­

rusalem church considered the gospel the crowning glory of Judaism and did not dream of quitting the temple. They were “zealous of the law” , (Acts 3:1; 15:5; 21:20-24; 22:12-17; 25:8; 28:23). Note the settlement in Acts 15 where salvation by grace alone tri­ umphs. 3. Was salvation for Gentiles? To the first Jewish Christians it was al­ most inconceivable that other than Israelites could be saved (cf. Acts 9:15; 10:45,11:18,19; 13:42-45; 15:3). 4. Which of the church’s writings were inspired by the Holy Spirit? Have one C. E. member consult a church history book for this information. It was not until about 180 A. -D. that the canon was compiled and the spuri­ ous discarded. II. THE PERSECUTIONS OF THE EARLY CHURCH. Since they loudly proclaimed the resurrection, the first bitter opposition was from the Sadducees who admitted no resurrection (cf. Acts 4:1-3; 5:17, 40). The Jewish council shed the first blood at Stephen’s stoning (7:58) and started a fiery scourge on the church. Saul (unregenerated Paul) was an ac­ tive participant before his conversion. Then with the coming of Nero, thou­ sands of Christians met t o r t u r o u s deaths. A good history of the burning of Rome and the persecution of the Christians will provide challenging reading. 'll!. ‘ THE PRAYERS OF THE EARLY CHURCH. Notice first what they did not pray for: prosperity, large congregations, or for the Lord to send other people as missionaries. They all were mission­ aries. They prayed continually (Acts 6:4; 12:5). They praised at all times (Acts 2:47; 16:25). They asked for mir­ acles (Acts 4:30), for boldness (Acts 4:29), and for anointing (Acts 6:6; 13:3). IV. THE P OWE R OF THE EARLY CHURCH. It' was literally as "terrible as an army with banners.” The Lord prom­ ised them power (Acts 1:8), and that they would do greater miracles. Con­ sequently great and notable miracles were the order of the day (Acts 3:9; 6:8; 15:12; 28:8). Such was their power that they were finally accused of turn­ ing “the world upside down” ! (Acts 17:6). . JANUARY 23, 1944. TORCHBEARERS IN THE DARK AGES \ H ebrews 11:36-40 By Ralph M. Hetrick ' Introduction Dark periods are to be found in hu­ man history during every age. When we think of the Dark Ages, however, usually we mean that period of time

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