2025 NC Wildlife Action Plan

Chapter 4 Habitats

Priority Conservation Action, Examples of Focal Species or Focal Habitats • Mussels – Continue periodic monitoring of priority areas and species. Green Floater • Fish – Continue routine monitoring of SGCN and other priority fish species. Brook Trout • Crayfish – Continue routine monitoring of priority crayfish species. Grandfather Mountain Crayfish 4.5.18.5.3 Research Research topics that facilitate appropriate conservation actions include habitat use and preferences, reproductive behavior, fecundity, population dynamics and genetics, feeding, competition, and food web dynamics. Increased understanding of life histories and status helps determine the vulnerability of priority species to further imperilment, in addition to identifying possibilities for improved management and conservation. All studies should provide recommendations for mitigation and restoration. Formal descriptions for known or putative undescribed species and investigations aimed at resolving taxonomic status are needed.

Priority Conservation Action, Examples of Focal Species or Focal Habitats • Investigate aquatic community response to restoration projects in priority areas.

• Investigate potential for species reintroduction in the basin, particularly native mussels in the Watauga River.

• Obtain more information on impacts and mitigation of water withdrawals in headwater systems.

• Continue to work with partners to resolve taxonomic issues for crayfish within the genus Cambarus. Cambarus spp. • Work with partners to identify causes for mussel population declines.

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2025 NC Wildlife Action Plan

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