Gleneagles Hospital Kuala Lumpur Cancer Handbook

4 Nasopharyngeal Cancer

Nasopharyngeal cancer, a rare yet intriguing form of cancer, originates in the nasopharynx, the upper part of the throat behind the nose. This type of cancer is particularly prevalent in certain regions, such as Southeast Asia and North Africa, pointing to a fascinating interplay of genetic, environmental, and viral factors. One of the most compelling aspects of nasopharyngeal cancer is its strong association with the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which is also known for causing infectious mononucleosis. While most people infected with EBV do not develop cancer, those with a genetic predisposition or exposure to certain dietary and environmental factors, like salted fish and inhaling wood dust, may be at higher risk. Nasopharyngeal cancer often presents with subtle symptoms that can be easily overlooked, such as a persistent stuffy nose, nosebleeds, hearing loss, or a lump in the neck.

Who to look for? Often present with very vague signs making early detection challenging, underscoring the importance of vigilance and awareness is essential. At Gleneagles Hospital Kuala Lumpur, we aim to provide comprehensive treatment to our patients according to the tailored medical specialty and procedure by our Ear, Nose & Throat (ENT) surgeons: https://gleneagles.com.my/kuala-lumpur/medical-specialties/ear-nose-and-throat-surgery-ent

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