Dying Death Bereavement Report

Thank you to the HSE National Office for Palliative Care, Access & Integration for their support providing data on Specialist Palliative Care provision. We also wish to thank all our colleagues across Irish Hospice Foundation for their valuable input to all sections of this report. Acknowledgements

References 1. Economist Intelligence Unit. The 2015 Quality of Death Index: Ranking of Palliative Care Across the World [Internet]. London: The Economist; 2015 [cited 2025 Dec 11]. Available from: https://impact.economist.com/perspectives/health/2015-quality-death-index 2. Finkelstein EA, et al. Cross Country Comparison of Expert Assessments of the Quality of Death and Dying 2021. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2022;63(4):e1–e10. Available from: https://www.jpsmjournal.com/article/S0885-3924(21)00673-4/fulltext 3. Central Statistics Office (CSO). Vital Statistics Yearly Summary [Internet]. Dublin: CSO; 2024 [cited 2025 Dec 11]. Available from: https://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/ep/p-vsys/ vitalstatisticsyearlysummary2024/ 4. Central Statistics Office (CSO). Population and Labour Force Projections [Internet]. Dublin: CSO; 2024 [cited 2025 Dec 11]. Available from: https://www.cso.ie/en/ releasesandpublications/hubs/p-opi/olderpersonsinformationhub/ageingpopulation/ projectedpopulationaged65/ 5. May P, et al. Population-based palliative care planning in Ireland: how many people will live and die with serious illness to 2046. HRB Open Res. 2019;2:12975. doi:10.12688/ hrbopenres.12975.2 6. Central Statistics Office (CSO). Vital Statistics Annual Report [Internet]. Dublin: CSO; 2023 [cited 2025 Dec 11]. Available from: https://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/ep/p-vsar/ vitalstatisticsannualreport2023/deaths2023/ 7. Irish Hospice Foundation. iReach Research Study [Internet]. Dublin: Irish Hospice Foundation; 2023 Dec [cited 2025 Dec 11]. Available on request from Irish Hospice Foundation. 8. TILDA. Planning for End of Life on the Island of Ireland: Evidence from The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA) and NICOLA [Internet]. Dublin: TILDA; 2024 [cited 2025 Dec 11]. Available from: https://tilda.tcd.ie/publications/reports/pdf/Report_ PlanningforEndofLife.pdf 9. Safeguarding Ireland, Red-C. Awareness of Advance Healthcare Directives [Internet]. Dublin; 2024 [cited 2025 Dec 11]. Available from: https://safeguardingireland.org/safeguarding- ireland-urges-people-to-make-an-advance-healthcare-directive/

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Dying, Death and Bereavement in Ireland 2026

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