8#$<02*!@$<<0**$B9!aB7<0B6?!s/647#)<)D$72!/%)7066E)B(7)90!%0602%7#!-?!L)7$!)*!1647#)(#0%214>!
! O2D*$*)_!/>_!&0!<2!/2%%2_!S>_!i2%29$<<)_!=>_!8%091$0*_!8>_!/2&$<<2_!N>_!SW90CEF2%%$6_!'>_!å!_!G!5)&%XDB0C_!Q>! [+,-]^>!'! 3%<)(,@&/#L%+,)+@&*%&8B[+)?@&'()?"BsL)?@O& GkpIm _!+Ph],>!! ! O2D*$*)_!/>_!I%2B60_!@>_!/o%0C_!8>_!V2<&o6_!a>_!G!")9$7$7_!=>![+,-+^>!"#0!0Y)! 3%(%@#?-&)+&'(A?-",-%#@:A^& '(A?-":@,-"B"LAO&'#"?%((&@+*&4>,?"$%&p3.'''4mO&IJpGm _!d.hbg>!! ! '7#yY2%%$_!N>_!S)*Cy<0C_!=>_!I%2B60_!@>_!")9$7$7_!=>_!/o%0C_!i>!8>_!O2D*$*)_!/>_!å!50406_!A>![+,,\^>!8B2(%)! (0%21$26!16$7)&$*y9$726!3%0Y06!0c$()626!06(B&$2&26!2!(%2Yo6!&0!<)6!$*&$72&)%06!D0*o%$7)6!&0!7293$)>! 3%<)(,@&/#L%+,)+@&*%&8B[+)?@&'()?"BsL)?@O&Ie _!.h-\>! W1/RY($-#'!! Brief dynamic psychotherapy has been increasingly important in the actual clinical practice. For its brevity focalization must be accomplished. Although the usefulness and the necessity of the focus are accepted, there are many and different conceptualizations of focus. The Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis System (OPD-2) was used for focus identification: relational pattern, internal conflictual configuration and structural vulnerabilities. The study on foci and the relation between them becomes a research and clinical imperative. But also, the study of the process is of fundamental importance for advancing the science of psychotherapy, for this, change on foci must be considered. Focus can be expected to evolve, transform, or change during a therapeutic process and to have an effect on patient’s change according to the way the therapist and the patient interact. More than studying the whole session, significant segments can be identified and researched upon. Therefore, the delimitation of episodes of change are necessary. In sum, when considering the psychotherapy process research reflections about the study of relevant episodes within the session and throughout the process, it can be expected that the foci may evolve, transform, or change. No studies have been found that examine the foci, their relationship and their trajectory during the therapeutic process and not even their change during relevant episodes. Due to these observations and because of their importance for clinical practice, the foci will be studied in this thesis. ;&2&1(/4!_-&2.*$#2!! Which are the foci that therapist and patients work on in natural settings. Will the foci relate to each other and in what way? Do they change over the therapeutic process? In which way will the foci change over the course of the process? And will they relate to change? H&2*Y#!1#'!0&.4$'!! Multiple single subject design. Change episodes are delimited and OPD Foci are identified for each patient. OPD foci presence is identified in each episode. Sample: 10 brief dynamic therapies in natural settings Treatment: Brief dynamic therapies as usual.
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