CHAPTER 32 REVIEW QUESTIONS
1. What is the normal make-up for urine and why? ________________________________
2. Know your definitions!_____________________________________________________
3. What are the 5 classes of nephrotoxins and give an example of each.
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4. What is azotemia and what are the 3 pathogeneses? _____________________________
5. What can cause and predispose a horse to acute renal failure? _____________________
6. What are some S&S for ARF? ________________________________________________
7. What percent of the kidney is damaged before we see S&S? _______________________
8. What is the pathogenesis for CRF and what are some tx? _________________________
9. What predisposes a horse to uroliths and where do they most commonly occur?
_______________________________________________________________________
10. What is the etiology & transmission of urinary tract infections?
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