Machinery’s Handbook, 31st Edition
2878
Index
A lgebra
( continued )
A lloys
( continued )
polynomials 28–30 binomial 28
quaternary 396 soldering 1566 ternary 396 titanium 545, 547
factoring 29–30 greatest common factor (GCF) 29
A lloy steels 394 AISI-SAE designations 397–398 carburizing grades 410–411 casting 1483–1485 compositions 401–402, 1485 directly hardenable grades 411–412 drilling and reaming 1129–1132 effects of alloying elements 2322 electrodes (welding) current to use with 1599 elongation 1485 forged and rolled 2320 gears 2320 hardness of heat-treated 421–426 heat treatments 488 mechanical properties 421–426, 1485 milling 1113–1116 numbering system 395, 397 strength of heat-treated 421–426 tensile strength 1485 turning 1095–1098 A lphabet, phonetic 2875 A lternating current motors 2648–2651 A lternating stress 209–210 A luminum alloys 527–535 anodizing 1639 characteristics 540
reverse FOIL 29–30 special products 30
monomial 28 operations on polynomials 28–30 combining (adding and subtracting) 28 FOIL multiplication 28–29 multiplying (expanding) 28–29 raising to an exponent 29 quadratic polynomials 28 trinomial 28 properties of exponents 27 properties of radicals 27 rearrangement and transposition of terms in formulas 26 solving an equation for an unknown 25 allowance defined 640, 646 allowance for forced fits 642 application 641 bending sheet metal 1421, 1422, 1428 formulas 1417, 1421, 1422 cylindrical fits, ANSI/ASME Standard for 646 fits 640–646 metric ISO, British Standard for 674–683 preferred series 647 tolerance analysis and assignment 684–686 tolerance defined 640, 646 by adding or subtracting 25 by multiplying or dividing 25 A lignment of shafts 2720–2748 A lligation 381 A llowances and tolerances unilateral and bilateral tolerances 640 See also Tolerances and allowances A lloys aluminum 527–535
chemical composition 531, 534–535 electrical conductivity 540 elongation 531–539 high corrosion resistance 540 mechanical properties 540 temper 531–539 ultimate tensile strength 531–539 workability 540 yield strength 531–539
Association 528, 531 bearing material 2439 bending 1422
antimony 541 bearing 2436 binary 396
cast composition 531 characteristics of 527 clad alloys 539, 540 coefficient of expansion 373 density 373 designations 531 elongation 388 heat treatability of wrought 539
brazing 1568–1574 cast iron 1480–1481
cast steels 1482 copper 511–526 copper-beryllium 525, 526 copper-silicon 525 of low melting point used as filler 1462 magnesium 542–544
machining 1256 melting point 373 soldering 1567 specific heat 373
nickel 545–546 nonferrous 510 numbering systems for 395
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