Machinery’s Handbook, 31st Edition
Index
2971
T ool change schedule 1217, 1218 compensation, NC 857–859 contour, cutting tools 832
T ool
( continued )
steels
cold work 449, 451 cutting speed for 1099, 1117–1118, 1134 decarburization limits 456 dimensional tolerances 456 faults and failures, common 433–437 grindability of 433, 1292–1296 hardening 432 hardness 433 high-carbon, high-chromium 449 high-speed 443 machining allowances 456 mechanical properties 430 mill production forms 455–456 mold 450, 452 molybdenum types 443–445, 444, 448 numbering system 395, 397 oil hardening 451 properties of 430–434 shock resisting 450, 452 special purpose 450–454 speeds, drilling, reaming, and threading 1134 speeds, milling 1117–1118 speeds, turning 1099 tolerances on dimensions 456 hot work 446, 448 machinability 432
cost, cutting 1218 cost per batch 1218 cost per edge 1219 grade, cutting 1127 grinding, angles 832–838 holders 841–847 letter symbols 843 indexable inserts 839–859, 866 knurling 1056–1060 life 1082, 1197, 1205, 1217
adjusting 1103–1104, 1108, 1111, 1127 adjusting factors drilling 1127
end milling 1127 face milling 1127 reaming 1127 colding relation 1200 cutting speed 1210 drilling 1209 economic 1213 economy 1213 envelope 1202 factors for turning carbides 1103 CBN 1103
ceramics 1103 cermets 1103 polycrystalline diamond 1103 feed speed 1210 global optimization 1214 grinding 1209 milling 1209 optimization models 1213 optimum 1215 surface finish 1207 Taylor’s equation 1198–1200 turning 1209
toughness 433, 438 tungsten types 445 water hardening 454–455 wear resistance 433 troubleshooting checklist 1083 wear 1061–1063, 1196 T ooling cost equivalent 1218 T ooling cost time 1218 T ool life 1196–1215 T ooth rest position milling cutter grinding 906 reamer grinding 911 T orches, metal cutting 1604 T orque 156 angular acceleration, relation to 187 calculating, for tightening bolts 178 capacity formulas involute spline 2345 spline fittings 2360 clamping force 1661 coefficient 1662–1663 electric motor 2646, 2653 pull-up 2645 starting, small bearings 2478 tension relation 1664 tightening, for bolts 1653–1665 torsion springs 331, 333 unit conversion 2864
materials 860–870, 1077–1081 nose radius compensation, NC 857–859 shanks, ANSI/ASME Standard for milling machines 1029 sharpening carbide tools 1065 grinding wheels for 1065–1068 twist drills 1062–1065 single-point 832, 964–965 steels 430–455, 456 air hardening 451 alloying elements effects 434, 435 applications 440 chemical compositions 438
chromium types 447 classification of 435
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