(Part B) Machinerys Handbook 31st Edition Pages 1484-2979

Machinery's Handbook, 31st Edition

Plating Standards 1647 relief steel parts at a minimum 375 ± 25 ° F (190 ± 14 ° C) or more prior to cleaning and plating if they contain or are suspected of having damaging residual tensile stresses. All types and grades will have a minimum thickness of 0.0005 in.(12.7 μ m) unless otherwise specified. Type I is matte, Type II is semi-bright, and Type III is bright. Grade A has a chromate post-treatment to improve tarnish resistance. In contrast Grade B has no supplementary treatment. Tin, MIL-T-10727C: There are two different types of coating methods used, electrode­ posited (based on Use ASTM B545 standard specification for electrodeposited coatings of tin) and hot dipped. Thickness as specified on drawing (thickness is not part of the specification) is 0.0001- 0.0025 inch (2.5–63.5 μ m), flash for soldering; 0.0002–0.0004 inch (5.08–10.16 μ m), to prevent galling and seizing; 0.0003 inch (7.62 μ m) minimum, where corrosion resistance is important; and 0.0002–0.0006 inch (5.08–15.24 μ m) to prevent formation of case during nitriding. Color is a gray-white color in plated condition. Tin is soft, but very ductile. It has good corrosion resistance, and has excellent solderability. Tin is not good for low temperature applications. If a bright finish is desired to be used in lieu of fused tin, specify Bright Tin plate. Thick­ ness can exceed that of fused tin and deposit shows excellent corrosion resistance and solderability. Vacuum Cadmium, MIL-C-8837B: Is used primarily to provide corrosion resistance to ferrous parts free from hydrogen contamination and possible embrittlement. Recom­ mended on steels with a strength of 2.2 × 10 5 psi (1517 MPa) or above. Coating is applied after all machining, brazing, welding, and forming has been com­ pleted. Prior to coating, all steel parts shall be stress relieved by baking at 375 ± 25 ° F (190 ± 14 ° C) for 3 hours if suspected of having residual tensile stresses. Immediately prior to coating, lightly dry abrasive blast areas are to be coated. Type I shall be as plated; and Types II and III require supplementary chromate and phos­ phate treatments respectively. Classes 1, 2, and 3 have thicknesses of 0.0005, 0.0003, and 0.0002 inch (12.7, 7.62, and 5.08 μ m) respectively. Cadmium coating shall not be used, if in service, temperature reaches 450 ° F (232 ° C). A salt spray test is required for type II and is 96 hours. Zinc, ASTM B633: This specification covers requirements for electrodeposited zinc coatings applied to iron or steel articles to protect them from corrosion. It does not cover zinc-coated wire or sheets. Type I will be as plated; Type II will have colored chromate conversion coatings; Type III will have colorless chromate conversion coatings; and Type IV will have phosphate conversion coatings. High strength steels (tensile strength over 1700 MPa or 246,500 psi) shall not be electroplated. Stress relief: All parts with ultimate tensile strength 1000 MPa (145, 000 psi) and above at minimum 190°C (374°F) for 3 hours or more before cleaning and plating. Hydrogen embrittlement relief: All electroplated parts 1200 MPa (174,000 psi) or higher shall be baked at 190°C (374°F) for 3 hours or more within 4 hours after electroplating. Corrosion Resistance Requirements Types Test Period Hr. II 96 III 12

Copyright 2020, Industrial Press, Inc.

ebooks.industrialpress.com

Made with FlippingBook - Share PDF online