Wake County Hazard Mitigation Plan - January 2020

SECTION 4: RISK ASSESSMENT

4.6

CONCLUSIONS ON HAZARD RISK

Priority Risk Index As discussed in Section 4.3 Risk Assessment Methodology and Assumptions, the Priority Risk Index was used to rate each hazard on a set of risk criteria and determine an overall standardized score for each hazard. The conclusions drawn from this process are summarized below. Table 4.100 summarizes the degree of risk assigned to each identified hazard using the PRI method. Table 4.100 – Summary of PRI Results

Spatial Extent

PRI Score

Hazard

Probability

Impact

Warning Time

Duration

Dam Failure

Possible

Critical Minor Minor Critical Critical

Negligible

Less than 6 hrs

Less than 1 week

2.4 2.5 1.9 3.3 2.8

Drought

Likely

Large Large Large Small

More than 24 hrs More than 1 week

Earthquake Extreme Heat

Unlikely

Less than 6 hrs

Less than 6 hrs

Highly Likely

More than 24 hrs Less than 1 week

Flood

Likely

6 to 12 hrs

Less than 1 week

Hurricane & Tropical Storm

Likely

Critical

Large

More than 24 hrs Less than 24 hrs

2.9

Landslide

Unlikely

Minor Minor

Negligible

6 to 12 hours

Less than 6 hrs

1.2 2.3

Severe Weather: Hail 1

Highly Likely

Small

6 to 12 hrs

Less than 6 hours

Severe Weather: Lightning 1

Highly Likely

Minor

Negligible

6 to 12 hrs

Less than 6 hours

2.1

Severe Weather: Thunderstorm Winds 1 Severe Winter Storm

Highly Likely

Limited

Large

6 to 12 hrs

Less than 6 hours

3.0

Highly Likely

Limited Critical Limited

Large Small

More than 24 hrs More than 1 week Less than 6 hrs Less than 6 hours

3.0 2.7 2.5

Tornado Wildfire

Likely

Possible

Moderate

Less than 6 hrs

Less than 1 week

Hazardous Materials Incident Radiological Emergency

Highly Likely

Minor

Negligible

Less than 6 hrs

Less than 24 hrs

2.3

Unlikely Unlikely

Catastrophic

Small

Less than 6 hrs More than 1 week

2.7 2.2

Terrorism

Catastrophic Negligible

Less than 6 hrs

Less than 6 hrs

1 Note: Severe Weather hazards average to a score of 2.5 and are therefore considered together as a high risk hazard.

The results from the PRI have been classified into three categories based on the assigned risk value which are summarized in Table 4.101:  High Risk – Widespread potential impact. This ranking carries a high threat to the general population and/or built environment. The potential for damage is widespread.  Medium Risk – Moderate potential impact. This ranking carries a moderate threat level to the general population and/or built environment. Here the potential damage is more isolated and less costly than a more widespread disaster.  Low Risk – Minimal potential impact. The occurrence and potential cost of damage to life and property is negligible or nonexistent. This is not a priority hazard for mitigation projects.

Wake County Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan 2019

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