Wake County Hazard Mitigation Plan - January 2020

SECTION 2: PLANNING AREA PROFILE

According to 2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the median age in Wake County was 35.8. Of the population aged 25 years and over, 92.5 percent have a high school degree or higher and 51.0 percent have a bachelor’s degree or higher. Approximately 16.8 percent of Wake County residents speak a language other than English at home; of those, 65.1 percent also speak English “very well”. The racial characteristics of the participating jurisdictions are presented in Table 3.4. Generally, white persons make up the majority of the population in the county, accounting for over 66 percent of the population in Wake County overall. However, several jurisdictions have much higher minority populations than others including Garner, Knightdale, Morrisville, Raleigh, and Zebulon. Table 3.4 – Racial Demographics of Wake County Jurisdictions, 2016

Persons of Hispanic or Latino Origin*, %

Two or More Races, %

Jurisdiction

White, % Black, %

Asian, %

Other Race, %

Wake County

66.5% 79.3% 69.9% 77.5% 61.9% 79.6% 49.8% 44.3% 59.0% 66.2% 78.9% 67.8% 50.0%

20.4%

6.5% 7.4%

3.6% 1.5% 2.2% 2.8% 1.4% 1.8% 6.0% 1.2% 4.6% 1.2% 0.9% 3.6% 1.6%

2.7% 2.9% 2.8% 2.7% 2.2% 3.8% 4.1% 4.8% 2.6% 2.4% 4.1% 4.3% 5.1%

10.0%

Apex Cary

8.6% 7.9%

7.3% 8.1% 9.4%

16.8%

Fuquay-Varina

15.4% 32.5% 11.9% 35.9% 12.1% 28.9% 27.1% 14.5% 19.4% 42.1%

1.6% 1.9% 2.5% 4.1%

Garner

10.8%

Holly Springs

6.5%

Knightdale Morrisville

15.4%

37.0%

4.5%

Raleigh

4.6% 3.2% 1.5% 1.0% 1.2%

11.0%

Rolesville

3.0% 4.8%

Wake Forest

Wendell Zebulon

12.9% 13.1%

Source: US Census Bureau *Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories

Figure 3.6 displays social vulnerability information for Wake County by census tract according to 2016 data and analysis by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The CDC’s Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) indicates the relative vulnerability within census tracts based on 15 social factors: poverty, unemployment, income, education, age, disability, household composition, minority status, language, housing type, and transportation access. Higher social vulnerability is an indicator that a community may be limited in its ability to respond to and recover from hazard events. Therefore, using this SVI information can help the County and jurisdictions to prioritize pre-disaster aid, allocate emergency preparedness and response resources, and plan for the provision of recovery support.

Wake County Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan 2019

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