Wake County Hazard Mitigation Plan - January 2020

APPENDIX C: MITIGATION ALTERNATIVES

Appendix C

Mitigation Alternatives

As part of the process of developing the mitigation action plans found in Section 7, the HMPC reviewed and considered a comprehensive range of mitigation options before selecting the actions identified for implementation. This section summarizes the full range of mitigation measures evaluated and considered by the HMPC, including a review of the categories of mitigation measures outlined in the 2017 CRS Coordinator’s Manual, a discussion of current local implementation and CRS credits earned for those measures, and a list of the specific mitigation projects considered and recommended for implementation. Mitigation alternatives identified for implementation by the HMPC were evaluated and prioritized using the criteria discussed in Section 6 of this plan. C.1 CATEGORIES OF MITIGATION MEASURES CONSIDERED Once it was determined which flood hazards warranted the development of specific mitigation actions, the HMPC analyzed viable mitigation options that supported the identified goals and objectives. The HMPC was provided with the following list of mitigation categories which are utilized as part of the CRS planning process.  Prevention  Property Protection  Natural Resource Protection 44 CFR Subsection D §201.6(c)(3)(ii): [The mitigation strategy section shall include] a section that identifies and analyzes a comprehensive range of specific mitigation actions and projects being considered to reduce the effects of each hazard, with particular emphasis on new buildings and infrastructure. All plans approved by FEMA after October 1, 2008, must also address the jurisdiction's participation in the NFIP, and continued compliance with NFIP requirements, as appropriate.

 Structural Projects  Emergency Services  Public Information and Outreach C.2 ALTERNATIVE MITIGATION MEASURES PER CATEGORY Note: the CRS Credit Sections are based on the 2017 CRS Coordinator’s Manual. C.2.1 Preventative and Regulatory Measures

Preventative measures are designed to keep a problem - such as flooding - from occurring or from getting worse. The objective of preventative measures is to ensure that future development is not exposed to damage and does not cause an increase in damages to other properties. Building, zoning, planning and code enforcement offices usually administer preventative measures. Some examples of types of preventative measures include:  Building codes  Zoning ordinance  Comprehensive or land use plan  Open space preservation

 Floodplain regulations  Subdivision regulations  Stormwater management regulations

Wake County Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan 2019

C.1

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