The Crucial Role of Toxicology Laboratories in Routine and Special Chemistry Analysis
T oxicology laboratories are vital components of medical and forensic sciences, specializing in the analysis and detection of various substances in biological samples. These laboratories employ sophisticated techniques and methodologies to identify and quantify toxic substances, drugs, chemicals, and their metabo- lites.
Routine Toxicology Analysis
b. Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM): TDM involves measuring drug concentrations in patients' blood to op- timize drug therapy and prevent adverse effects. Toxicology laboratories play a key role in TDM by analyzing drug lev- els and providing clinicians with valu- able information to adjust dosages and ensure safe and effective treatment.
c. Poisoning and Overdose In- vestigations : Toxicology laboratories contribute significantly to identifying and quantifying toxic substances in cases of poisoning and drug overdoses. Through comprehensive analysis, they help determine the causative agents and contribute crucial evidence in forensic investigations and legal proceedings.
a. Drug Testing: Toxicology laboratories conduct routine drug testing to screen for the presence of illicit drugs or prescription medications in biological samples, such as urine, blood, or hair. These tests play a cru- cial role in occupational health programs, rehabilitation centers, and law enforcement agencies, assisting in substance abuse mon- itoring, treatment, and forensic investiga- tions.
8 | Aria Diagnostics
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