TR July-Aug 2024

FINANCE: DRIVING MARKET DYNAMICS

environmentally conscious. Sustainable construction practices, including the use of eco-friendly materials and energy-efficient designs, not only are good for the environment but also attract buyers looking for long-term cost savings and healthier living spaces. Urban development is a trend that has led to the development of mixed-use properties that combine residential, commercial, and recreational spaces. This

type of development caters to the lifestyle preferences of modern buyers who seek convenience and community living. Addressing the affordable housing crisis remains a priority. Developers are increasingly partnering with government agencies and nonprofits to create affordable housing units. These initiatives are crucial for maintaining market balance and ensuring housing availability for all income levels.

The finance industry plays a crucial role in the real estate market, influencing everything from mortgage rates to investment trends. In terms of interest rates and mortgage availability, the Federal Reserve’s policies on interest rates significantly impact the real estate market. Lower interest rates make borrowing cheaper, boosting home purchases and refinancing activities. Conversely, higher rates can dampen market enthusiasm, making it more expensive to finance home purchases. As far as investment vehicles go, Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and crowdfunding platforms have democratized real estate investing. They allow individuals to invest in real estate with lower capital requirements, thus broadening the pool of investors. These platforms also provide liquidity in an otherwise illiquid market, making it easier to buy and sell property investments. Financial innovations like digital mortgages and fin-tech solutions are simplifying the home-buying process. Digital platforms offer streamlined loan applications, faster approvals, fewer underwriting mistakes, and enhanced transparency, making it easier for buyers to secure financing. CONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT: SHAPING SUPPLY AND DEMAND The construction and development industry directly influences the supply side of the real estate market, affecting availability, pricing, and the types of properties on offer. There is a growing demand for green buildings as buyers become more

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