Medica Magazine Spring 2020 Advantage Solution Members

In the Spring 2020 Medica Magazine, read all about our featured One of Us Medica Member, Scott Anderson. Find 14 things that are good for your health and learn how to talk to your doctor about heart health.

CONTENTS SPRING 2020

FEATURE STORIES CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH 04 05 06 07 Your Cardiovascular System Preventing Heart Disease Know Your Numbers Minutes Matter

ONE OF US PAGE 10 Meet Scott Anderson

Coon Rapids YMCA

DEPARTMENTS

WHAT’S UP DOC?

MEDICA BOOK CLUB

25 25

Talking to Your Doctor About Heart Health

Medica Book Club

14

Want to Quit Using Tobacco? Medica Can Help Avoiding Secondhand Smoke Can Save Your Life

08 09

The Science of Well-Being

TO YOUR BENEFIT

FOUNDATION SPOTLIGHT

How to Get Reimbursed for Dental Care New in 2020: Telehealth Visits for Mental Health Care, Outpatient Substance Abuse and Psychiatric Services Coverage for Over-the-Counter (OTC) Drugs & Supplies Coverage for Cardiovascular Disease Risk Reduction Visit

16

Medica Foundation Awards Rural Health Grants Medica in the Community

26 26

ONE OF US

10 13

Meet Scott Anderson How a Home Visit May Have Saved Scott's Life

17

KNIFE & FORK

27

Make a Healthy Cheese Board

18

MakeaHealthyCheeseBoard

PERK-WISE*

SilverSneakers® — Free Gym Memberships and More!

28

19

NEWS NOTES

THEWHOLE YOU

pg. 27

Protect Yourself Against Phone Scams

30

Walk 20 Minutes a Day for Heart Health

20

14 Things That Are Good for Your Heart — and Feel Great Got a Minute?

22 24

*Extra benefits and discounts

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CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH

Wherever you go, go with all your heart. – Confucius

H eart disease is the number one cause of death in the U.S., so it’s important to take good care of this vital organ. This issue of Medica Magazine is chock full of tips on the basics — we can help you quit smoking through our smoking cessation program; eat a healthy diet including a produce-heavy, heart-healthy cheese board; and get regular aerobic exercise through our SilverSneakers program. We include important reminders on what to do if you or a loved one are experiencing symptoms of a heart attack or stroke. And this issue features a really special Medica member who has overcome significant health setbacks through a committed exercise regimen, a fiercely positive attitude, supportive relationships and life-saving medical care. All this and so much more — we hope you love this issue of Medica Magazine as much as we do. TAKE CARE OF YOUR HEART

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CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH

YOUR CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM

Your cardiovascular system is a real workhorse when it comes to your body’s overall health. Cardiovascular health issues, known generally as heart disease, are the number one cause of death for both men and women. Heart disease kills about 647,000 Americans each year. Types of heart disease fall into three categories: again. To give you a sense of the size and complexity of this system, if all of your vessels were laid end to end, they would circle the Earth more than twice! non-oxygenated blood back to your heart, where the process starts over Y our cardiovascular system consists of your heart and circulatory system. The heart is a pump that beats in a steady rhythm, about 60 to 100 times per minute, or 100,000 times per day. Each beat of your heart sends oxygenated blood throughout your body via your circulatory system— a complex network of arteries, arterioles and capillaries. Your veins then carry • Conditions of the heart itself, such as valve disorders, aorta disease, heart failure or congenital heart defects present at birth • Conditions aecting the circulatory system, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, peripheral vascular disease and coronary artery disease — the most common type of heart disease

• Conditions aecting the electrical impulses that regulate your heart beat such as atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter Each of these disease types will be treated by dierent types of specialists using dierent methods, so it’s important to work with your doctors to understand which type of heart condition you have.

Heart disease is the number

one cause of death in the United

States, killing about 647,000

Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Texas Heart Institute, WebMD

Americans each year.

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CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH

You’re more susceptible to heart disease if you have health conditions such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol or diabetes, or a family history of heart disease. And heart disease becomes more common as you age. Healthy habits can significantly lower your chances of getting heart disease. Follow these habits to maintain good heart and overall health — especially if you have one of the risk factors described above: PREVENTING HEART DISEASE

DON’T SMOKE OR USE TOBACCO PRODUCTS If you already smoke, quit. And avoid secondhand smoke! Smoking is a major cause of heart disease and causes one in every four deaths from heart disease in the U.S. For information on your Medica tobacco cessation benefit, see page 8 .

LIMIT ALCOHOL Limit alcohol to two drinks a day for men, one drink a day for women.

EXERCISE Get regular aerobic exercise. For information on exercise for heart health, see page 21 .

TREAT HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE OR CHOLESTEROL In addition to the lifestyle changes indicated here, your doctor may treat your high blood pressure or cholesterol with medication. Be sure to take your medication exactly as prescribed. High blood pressure or cholesterol are significant risk factors for having a heart attack, but taking your medication correctly can significantly decrease that risk. Don’t make changes to your medication without talking to your doctor first. TREAT SLEEP APNEA When you have sleep apnea, your breathing repeatedly starts and stops as you sleep. This can increase your risk of heart attack, stroke and other health problems. If you think you might have sleep apnea, talk to your doctor. MAINTAIN A HEALTHY WEIGHT One in three Americans is obese (more than 20 percent above normal weight), so if you’re struggling to maintain a healthy weight, you’re not alone. Not sure if you’re at a healthy weight? See Know Your Numbers on page 6 .

Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, WebMD

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CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH

KNOWYOUR NUMBERS Know these six numbers for an at-a-glance way to track your risk of heart disease and other health conditions, such as diabetes, that can lead to heart disease. Your doctor can help you determine where your numbers fall. If any of these numbers fall outside of normal range, talk to your doctor about how to address them. 1. BLOOD PRESSURE Possible Heart Attack or Stroke

2. CHOLESTEROL Total Cholesterol:

180+

120+

(seek emergency care)

140+

90+

High Blood Pressure – Stage 2

High Blood Pressure – Stage 1

130-139

80-89

125-200mg/dl HDL (good cholesterol): 40mg/dl or higher for men 50mg/dl or higher for women LDL (bad cholesterol): <100mg/dl

120-129

<80

Elevated

HDL

90-120

60-80

Normal

LDL

<90

<60

Low

SYSTOLIC DIASTOLIC 3. BODYMASS INDEX (BMI)

<18.5

18.5 - 24.9

25 - 29.9

30 - 34.9

35+

Sources: American Heart Association, WebMD

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CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH

4.

MINUTES MATTER If you’re having a heart attack or stroke, the more quickly you act, the more likely you are to avoid permanent disability or death. If you’re having symptoms of a heart attack or stroke, call 911 immediately, even if you’re not sure it’s a heart attack or stroke. Don’t call your doctor’s oce first or drive yourself to the hospital; calling 911 is usually the fastest and best way to start receiving care.

TRIGLYCERIDES

500+

Very High

200-499

High

150-199

Borderline high

WARNING SIGNS OF A HEART ATTACK

WARNING SIGNS OF A STROKE A stroke occurs when your brain isn’t getting the blood it needs. The most common signs of a stroke: • Face drooping on one side • Arm weakness or drooping on one or both sides Chest discomfort is the most common symptom for both men and women, but women are somewhat more likely than men to experience the other common symptoms. A heart attack is when the blood flow to the heart is partially or completely blocked, depriving the heart of the oxygen it needs. Common heart attack symptoms include the following — sometimes sudden and intense, but other times developing more slowly: • Chest discomfort , including pain or pressure in the center of your chest • Discomfort elsewhere in your upper body including arms, back, neck, jaw, teeth or stomach • Shortness of breath , indigestion, nausea or vomiting, lightheadedness or a cold sweat

<150

Normal

5.

FASTING GLUCOSE

126+

Diabetes

100-125

Prediabetes

<100

Normal

6.

• Speech diculty • Vision problems • Dizziness

WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE

Men = 37” or less Women = 32” or less

• Confusion or trouble understanding people • Diculty with walking, balance or coordination • Severe headache that comes on quickly for no reason If you have any of these symptoms, call 911 immediately — even if you’re not sure it’s a stroke. Sources: American Heart Association, Mayo Clinic, WebMD

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WANT TO QUIT USING TOBACCO? MEDICA CAN HELP.

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CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH

S mokers have a higher risk than nonsmokers for many life-threatening health conditions such as cancer, emphysema, heart disease and stroke. In fact, smokers are two to four times more likely to get heart disease or cancer than nonsmokers. Tobacco is addictive and quitting is hard, but with the right help it’s possible. If you use tobacco and would like to quit, Medica is here to help. If you use tobacco, but do not have signs or symptoms of tobacco-related disease: You are covered for two counseling quit attempts within a 12-month period as a preventive service, with no extra cost to you if received from a network provider. Each counseling attempt includes up to four face-to-face visits. For counseling quit attempts received from an out-of-network provider, you will pay a share of the cost. If you use tobacco and have been diagnosed with a tobacco-related disease or are taking medicine that may be aected by tobacco: You are covered for cessation counseling services. You are covered for two counseling quit attempts within a 12-month period, but will pay a share of the costs. Each counseling attempt includes up to four face­ to-face visits. Questions about Medica’s tobacco cessation programs? Call Medica Customer Service at the number on the back of your ID card or visit medica.com/wellness/medicare-tobacco­ cessation. Sources: Medica Evidence of Coverage, American Heart Association

AVOIDING SECONDHAND SMOKE CAN SAVE YOUR LIFE Even if you maintain healthy habits and don’t smoke yourself, just spending time around people while they’re smoking and breathing in their secondhand smoke can significantly increase your risk for heart disease. • If you breathe in secondhand smoke at home or work, you increase your risk of developing heart disease by 25 to 30 percent. • Because of secondhand smoke, each year in the U.S. 34,000 nonsmokers die of heart disease and 8,000 nonsmokers die of strokes. Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

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ONE OF US

MEET SCOTT ANDERSON

One of Us

Age 66 Lives in New Brighton, MN Medicaremember for about 10 years— currently in Medica Advantage Solution exemplary physical fitness, a positive attitude and sense of humor, strong personal relationships and life-saving medical care. Has weathered several medical crises through

Exercise is so important for both my physical and emotional health.

Coon Rapids YMCA

MEDICA MAGAZINE | SPRING 2020 10

ONE OF US

In the last decade, 66-year-old today this Medica member is happy, healthy and fit. Scott recently sat down with Medica Magazine to talk about the challenges he’s faced and how he’s managed to persevere. You’ve been through a lot. What are some of the challenges you’ve faced? Scott Anderson has experienced a layo, two cancer diagnoses and a near heart attack. But About 10 years ago, I was laid o frommy job after working at print shops for more than 35 years. A month later I found out I had liver cancer. I went through a bunch of dierent treatments and then had to have a liver transplant. A year later, I was diagnosed with prostate cancer and had to have more surgery. It felt like such a huge snowball of problems came my way. It was tough there for a while trying to figure out how to survive. Howdidyoumanage tobounceback? I give a lot of credit to my wife. She worked part-time while we were raising our kids. But I wasn’t able to work for several years, so she started working full- time and even took on a second job for a while. She really helped us keep things together. Before I had cancer, I never really exercised. I joined a gym a couple times for a month or two, but I never stuck with it. After I had cancer, I decided I needed to get in shape, so I used my SilverSneakers benefits to join my local YMCA*. Now I’m so dedicated that I consider it like my job to go to the Y. I go four days a week for at least three hours at a time. I go to a lot of classes — spin class, weightlifting, yoga, Zumba, step aerobics and reform Pilates. I’ve lost about 40 pounds, mostly through exercise. I’d like to lose about five more pounds, but I have a hard time staying away from snacks. I really like chips, *Scott works out at the Emma B. Howe Family YMCA in Coon Rapids.

popcorn and Twizzlers®. I probably could lose the weight if I’d just duct tape my mouth shut for a few hours every night! I also have a ton of friends at the Y now, both instructors and other members. The instructors at the Y help me out so much, both with the workout and just talking to me after class about my issues. I love them all. If I wasn’t going to the Y I’d probably be home on the couch by myself eating chips. My friends and the routine are just as important to me as the workout. Three years ago I was able to start working two days a week as a valet at Gillette Children’s Hospital. That keeps me active and walking most of the day. Families pull up with their kids in wheelchairs and I park their cars for them. You can’t believe how thankful I am after working at the hospital and seeing what these kids have to go through. I’ve been through a lot too, but I’m feeling good now. We have three kids and seven grandkids who are all healthy. In a lot of ways, I’m pretty lucky. Our kids and grandkids all live near us. We get to celebrate birthdays and holidays together, and we spend a lot of time with the grandkids in the summer going to water parks, fishing and shell hunting. Every Labor Day we rent a cabin and the whole family goes. You had another health scare a year ago. Can you tell us about that? A nurse practitioner from Medica, Kati Kaushal, came to our house to give me a physical. (See sidebar on page 13 to hear from Kati.) I told her I’d been having some chest pain in spin class and when I climbed stairs. I had just had some chest pain an hour before her visit when I was walking our dog. I have acid reflux, so I thought that was the cause of the pain. She told me she thought it sounded like a blockage in my heart, not reflux, and she was worried I was going to have a heart attack.

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ONE OF US

I’m grateful that I got a physical that day. I tell people that Medica saved my life. She said I needed to go to the hospital right away. At first she wanted to call an ambulance, but I didn’t want to do that. My wife was out shopping, and I wanted to wait to have her drive me to the hospital. When my wife got home, all of a sudden I had two women ganging up on me, so I didn’t have much choice! At the hospital, the doctor decided to keep me overnight. They started to do a stress test in the morning, but they only got halfway through it. As soon as my heart rate went up they knew it wasn’t working very well. They rushed me to surgery for a stent to open up the heart blockage. After surgery the doctor said that my main artery was 95 percent blocked and I was close to a big heart attack. I’m grateful that I got a physical that day. I tell people that Medica saved my life. I really appreciate my Medica benefits. Medica covers everything that Medicare doesn’t. I take lots of medications and I’ve had so many hospitalizations that have all been covered. And Medica gives me a gym membership through SilverSneakers. What would you recommend to other people who are facing health challenges? The most important thing I would recommend is to try to stay positive.

Coon Rapids YMCA

When the nurses were prepping me for my liver transplant, I was joking and laughing with them. My wife didn’t understand how I could keep laughing right before major surgery, but I think trying to stay positive even through those hard, scary times is really important. Being around people who support me also helps. Between my friends at the Y and my family, I’m lucky to have a lot of support that has helped me through all of this. When negative thoughts start coming in, I talk to people and try to get myself back on a positive note. I also recommend to people that they start exercising. For me, exercise is so important for both my physical and emotional health.

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ONE OF US

HOW A HOME VISIT MAY HAVE SAVED SCOTT'S LIFE A year ago, nurse practitioner Dr. Kati Kaushal worked for a provider Medica hired to give in-home physical exams to certain members. One afternoon, her list of patients to visit included Medica member Scott Anderson. (See Scott’s story starting on page 10 .)

ARE YOU EXPERIENCING CHEST PAINS? If you’re experiencing chest pains — even if you think it might just be heartburn or muscle strain — CALL 911 RIGHT AWAY. For more about symptoms of a heart attack or stroke and how to respond, see Minutes Matter on page 7.

Kaushal gave Scott a comprehensive health assessment that included going over his medication list, health history, current symptoms and completing a physical exam. One question she asked Scott was whether he had any chest pain with exertion. He told her he had been experiencing chest pain and tightness while riding a stationary bike and climbing stairs — also including an hour prior to the visit as he was walking his dog. She then took his blood pressure, which was 170/100 — a very high reading. Kaushal recommended that Scott go straight to the ER. He declined an ambulance, which Kaushal thought was reasonable since he wasn’t having active chest pain or other symptoms. He told her he would wait for his wife to return home from shopping so she could drive him to the hospital. “I didn’t feel safe just walking out the door and leaving him there,” Kaushal says. “With Scott’s permission, I called his wife and urged her to come home quickly to take him to the ER. I stayed with Scott until his wife arrived home, and I called the ER to give a report on Scott’s condition and let them know he would be coming in.” As reported in Scott’s story, the visit to the ER resulted in emergency surgery for a stent to open up his blocked heart, and Scott credits Medica — and Kaushal — with saving his life. “Most of these visits don’t lead to me encountering an emergency situation,” she says. “But I’ve had three patients that ended up having to be rushed to the hospital for vascular or cardiovascular procedures. In another instance, I caught a kidney patient that was on an unsafe dose of medication and I quickly worked with her primary doctor to get that changed. “Our in-home visits are a full hour in a relaxed home setting, which is more than patients generally receive in an oce visit. We can really take the time to go through their allergies, their medications, their mental health. Since we’re in the home we can identify things like loose rugs or other potential fall risks. We can recommend resources like SilverSneakers or Meals on Wheels. Or we can help them call Medica if they need help finding a doctor or need their benefits explained to them.”

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WHAT’S UP DOC?

Talking to Your Doctor about Heart Health

Q: A:

As a generally healthy person, what should I discuss with my doctor about heart health? If you’re over age 65 and haven’t had any significant heart issues, your doctor could performa cardiac risk assessment. He or she will take into consideration your blood pressure and cholesterol numbers, lifestyle factors, family history and other diseases youmay have such as diabetes. If you know your blood pressure and cholesterol numbers, you can also use the American Heart Association’s Check Change Control Calculator at ccccalculator.ccctracker. com . If the assessment determines you’re at risk for heart disease, it’s time to talk to your doctor, quit smoking, get your weight in a healthy range andmake sure you’re eating healthy and getting in your physical activity. See the checklist for talking to you doctor on page 19 of this issue. How do women and men dier when it comes to heart health? Much of the scientific research on cardiovascular issues has been done on men, less of it on women. So there are still things we don’t know about women

Stacy Ballard MD, MBA Medica Senior Medical Director 22-year career as an OB/GYN Lives in Minneapolis with her husband, four children and fearless dog Zeus

Q: A:

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WHAT’S UP DOC?

and heart health. But there are some things we do know. Heart disease is themost common cause of death for both women andmen, killing about 647,000 Americans each year. Naturally occurring estrogen seems to have some benefits to heart health, so whilemenmay have cardiovascular health issues as early as 45, women don’t usually start to have issues until about 55, after they’ve gone through menopause. However, women shouldn’t take estrogen inmenopause just to prevent heart disease. There are risks associated with taking estrogen medication, so only take it if your doctor recommends it for other reasons. Youmay have heard that heart attack symptoms are dierent for men and women. This is true to some extent, but more symptoms are the same than are dierent.When having a heart attack, chest pain or discomfort is themost common symptom for bothmen and women. But women are somewhat more likely thanmen to experience other symptoms, like discomfort elsewhere in the upper body, shortness of breath, nausea or lightheadedness.Women are alsomore likely thanmen to have a heart

get regular physical activity. Don’t worry about getting your heart rate way up. In fact, if you have high blood pressure or haven’t been very physically active, getting your heart rate up too quickly can put you at risk for a heart attack. If you haven’t been active, a great way to start is by walking for 10minutes a day, whether that means up and down the hall of your apartment building or around the block. Gradually build up to 20 or 30minutes a day. Diet is also important. Everyone should eat lots of fruits and vegetables and lean protein. Everyone should avoid trans fats like partially hydrogenated oils found in some processed foods, instead focusing on good fats like olive oil, nuts and avocados.When it comes to other dietary practices, talk to your doctor or nutritionist. For instance, if you have high blood pressure it may be important for you to avoid salt, but some people are more likely to eat healthy vegetables if they’re seasoned with a little salt. Some peoplemay need to avoid high-fat foods like ice cream, but for other people who are underweight or have swallowing problems, ice creammay be a good way for them to get important protein, fat and calories. So it’s important to talk to your doctor or nutritionist about what dietary tradeosmay make sense for you. Healthy habits are important for every­ one, but they’re especially key for you if you have health issues like diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, depression or anxiety. Good health practices are also essential for you if you have a family history of heart disease.

attack as a result of emotional stress, particularly if they’ve already had one heart attack and are at risk for another. Q: What are themost important things I can do formy heart health? A: If your doctor has prescribedmedication to control high blood pressure or high cholesterol, be sure to take it. This will dramatically reduce your risk of having a heart attack or stroke.

If you currently smoke, the best thing you can do for your heart health and overall health is to quit smoking. If you don’t smoke, the best thing you can do is

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MEDICA MAGAZINE | SPRING 2020

TO YOUR BENEFIT

If you have tooth decay or gum disease, harmful bacteria can travel from your mouth to the rest of your body. This can lead to health conditions like pneumonia and heart disease. So taking care of your teeth by brushing, flossing and getting regular dental care is a great step to encourage a healthy heart and good health overall. To help make sure you get the dental care you need, Medica will reimburse you up to $400 - 750 per year, depending on your plan, for services from any licensed dentist within the U.S. and its territories. See your 2020 Quick Member Reference Guide (included as part of your member packet) to determine the limit for your plan. After you receive dental services, submit a Dental Reimbursement Claim Form along with your bill and proof of any payment you’ve made. To access forms, go to medica.com/members , select your plan, and go to About Your Coverage at the bottom of the page. Or it can be found in the 2020 Forms for Members booklet that came in your member packet. Remember, you must send us your request for reimbursement within 365 days from the date of service. Your claim reimbursement will take approximately 30 days to process and Medica will forward a check directly to you. Source: Mayo Clinic, Medica

HOWTOGET REIMBURSED FORDENTAL CARE

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MEDICA MAGAZINE | SPRING 2020

Source: American Heart Association, Cleveland Clinic, The New York Times, WebMD

TO YOUR BENEFIT

To access a provider via telehealth, here’s what you need to do: Step 1: Find a provider and schedule an appointment. • Visit liveandworkwell.com and enter the access code Medica . • Select Find a Resource > Virtual Visits from the dropdown menu and click the Get Started button. • Select the network Medica Advantage Solution and click Submit. • Use the search tool to find a provider that interests you. You can filter for location and specialties and also can see reviews on many of the providers. The search results for each provider will indicate whether you can schedule a virtual visit online or need to call to schedule a virtual visit. Step 2: Prepare for your telehealth/ virtual visit. Use the video calling feature on your computer to see and talk to your provider face-to-face during your scheduled appointment. You will need a high-speed internet connection. Step 3: Meet with your chosen provider. Enjoy a private, confidential conversation with your provider via your computer. If you scheduled your appointment online, you received an email with a link. If you scheduled by phone, follow the instructions they gave you when you called them. Questions? Call 1-800-848-8327 (TTY: 711 ) 24 hours a day, 7 days per week. * Telehealth services are sometimes called virtual visits , such as on liveandworkwell.com .

NEWIN2020: TELEHEALTHVISITS

FORMENTAL HEALTHCARE, OUTPATIENT

SUBSTANCEABUSE ANDPSYCHIATRIC SERVICES Want to talk to someone about your depression, anxiety, substance abuse or other mental health concerns? Starting this year, you can choose whether you want to access care from a therapist or psychiatrist in their oce or online from your home. Telehealth services* are covered at the same cost-sharing amounts to you as other individual sessions for outpatient mental health care, substance abuse or psychiatric services.

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MEDICA MAGAZINE | SPRING 2020

TO YOUR BENEFIT

FRESHPRODUCE DISCOUNT FORMEMBERS WITHCHRONIC CONDITIONS If you have a chronic condition that meets certain criteria, you may be eligible for the Healthy Savings Program. If you’re eligible for the program, you’ll receive a Healthy Savings Card and instructions in the mail, good for savings on fresh fruits and vegetables at participating retailers each week.

COVERAGE FOROVER­

THE-COUNTER (OTC) DRUGS& SUPPLIES You have a benefit allowance of $25 - 50 per quarter, depending on your plan, for over-the­ counter (OTC) drugs and supplies — including cough drops, contact solution, bandages, blood pressure monitors, dental floss, allergy pills, ibuprofen, aspirin, certain vitamins and more than 150 other items. Orders can be placed online at cvs.com/otchs/ medicahealthplans or by phone at 1-888-628-2770 (TTY: 711 ) Monday to Friday 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. Central. See the OTC Catalog included with your member kit for a list of available products.

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TO YOUR BENEFIT

COVERAGEFOR CARDIOVASCULARDISEASE RISKREDUCTIONVISIT Each year, you’re covered for one cardiovascular disease risk reduction visit with your primary care provider. During this visit, your doctor will check your blood pressure and discuss things you can do to keep your heart in good shape, such as exercising, eating healthy and taking aspirin when the benefits outweigh the risks. Once every five years, you’re covered for a cardiovascular disease screening blood test. This is given to check your cholesterol, lipid and triglyceride levels. Both of these services are available through network providers at no additional cost to you. Please review your Evidence of Coverage for out-of-network coverage and cost-sharing amounts for these services when received from providers who are not in the network. ISDAILYASPIRINTHERAPY RIGHTFORME? If you’ve previously had a heart attack, stroke or are at risk of a heart attack, your doctor may recommend that you take a daily aspirin for heart attack prevention. You shouldn’t take daily aspirin without your doctor’s guidance, as it can cause internal bleeding and other serious side eects. Before you start taking a daily aspirin, work with your doctor to weigh the benefits and the risks for you.

Questions to Ask Your Doctor at Your Annual Physical Your annual physical is a great opportunity for you to talk to your doctor about all of your health care concerns. Not sure what questions to ask your doctor? Here are some to get you started:

What screenings and immunizations do I need? Cholesterol, triglycerides, blood pressure

Breast cancer screening Colon cancer screening Diabetic screening Osteoporosis Vaccines such as flu, pneumonia, shingles,MMR, Tdap

Do I need to be concerned about side eects or interactionswith any ofmymedications?

Howshould I start, increase ormaintainmy level of exercise or physical activity?

Do I need tomake any changes regardingmy nutrition orweight? Howcan I improve ormaintainmy physical health? Doesmy health limit the activities I can do? Do I have any problemswithwork or daily activities due tomy health? Do I have pain that interfereswithmy activities?

Howcan I improve ormaintainmymental health?

Howcan I reducemy risk of falling?

Howcan I improvemy bladder control?

Clip & Save!

Source: Mayo Clinic

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MEDICA MAGAZINE | SPRING 2020

THE WHOLE YOU

WALK 20 MINUTES A DAY FOR HEART HEALTH

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THE WHOLE YOU

E xercising even just 20 minutes a day is one of the best ways to lower your risk of many common health conditions — heart disease, obesity, stroke, diabetes, cancer, osteoporosis, depression, anxiety, insomnia and dementia. For most of us, one of the easiest and most eective exercises is walking. Before you start walking, here are some things to keep in mind: • See your doctor. If you’re over 60 or have been diagnosed with heart disease or another chronic health condition, talk to your doctor before you start a new exercise program. • Shoes matter. Wear sneakers that are comfortable, fit well, and have good traction and support. • Start slow. If you’re currently not exercising at all, even a five-minute walk around the block can lead to big benefits for your health and well-being. For every hour you walk, you may increase your life expectancy by two hours. Research shows that people who walk just 10 minutes per day tend to be happier than those who don’t exercise. • Rack up the minutes. Based on current health research, the American Heart Association recommends at least 150 minutes per week of moderate-intensity aerobic activity —which translates to about 20 minutes per day or 30 minutes five times per week. • Ready to up your game? If you’re already walking 150 minutes per week and looking or light weight lifting twice a week. Or get even more health benefits by doubling your aerobic activity to 300 minutes per week. Try brisk intervals, such as walking one block fast followed by two blocks slow, or try walking a little faster to the next tree or mailbox. If you’re feeling really fit, try incorporating hills or stairs into your routine. Sources: American Heart Association, Cleveland Clinic, The New York Times, WebMD for a greater challenge, add muscle- strengthening activities such as yoga

All truly great thoughts are conceived while walking. — Friedrich Nietzsche

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THE WHOLE YOU

4. Spend time with grandkids or other children. Spending time together reaps physical and emotional health benefits for both grandparents and grandchildren, including reducing

1.

Enjoy nature. Spending just two hours a week in nature — hiking a woodland trail, strolling around a lake, sitting on a park bench — can decrease your stress levels, improve your overall health and even increase your life expectancy.

the risk of depression.

14

5.

2.

Get a pet. Living with pets lowers blood pressure, eases anxiety and boosts your immune system. Did you know that dog owners walk about 20 minutes more per day than non-dog owners? If you need a more low- maintenance pet, cats can be great for those who travel a lot or have limited mobility.

Tend a garden. Gardening checks many of the boxes that can contribute to good health, such as spending time outdoors, being physically active, contributing to a sense of life purpose and providing access to fresh produce. Gardening may lower your risk of dementia, improve your mental and physical health overall and increase your life expectancy. Don’t have access to an outdoor garden? You can also reap health benefits — and improve your home’s air quality — by tending indoor plants.

3.

Spend time with friends. Enjoying time with friends can stave o depression, help you cope with life trauma such as divorce or illness, and even lead to lower blood pressure and BMI numbers. Bonus points if you and your friends exercise together or oer mutual support for other healthy habits.

6. Hug it out. A good hug from a

loved one feels great. Hugs can also strengthen relationships, lower blood pressure, ease stress, relieve chronic pain, help you heal faster from injuries, boost your immune system, lessen symptoms of the common cold, and ease anxiety and depression.

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THE WHOLE YOU

7.

Be grateful. Research shows that feeling and expressing gratitude can improve your physical and mental health — from 9. improving blood glucose levels for people with diabetes to easing symptoms of anxiety and depression. Try keeping a gratitude journal, writing heartfelt thank you notes or simply reflecting on the things you’re grateful for.

Volunteer. In addition to helping other people and causes you care about, volunteering can improve your health. For people over 65, volunteering can decrease depression and pain levels, and increase your life expectancy.

Things That Are Good For Your Heart — and Feel Great

10.

Sleep more. Sleeping an adequate amount so you feel refreshed in the mornings — about 7-9 hours for most people — helps your memory, learning ability, attention span and creativity. It eases inflammation and lowers blood pressure, depression, irritability, stress and accident rates. In fact, research shows that more single-car crashes from running o the road are caused by being tired than by alcohol.

Your heart is the master of your circulatory system, pumping oxygenated blood throughout your body 100,000 times per day. Metaphorically, the heart is also regarded as your emotional center, where deep feelings of love and compassion reside. The good news is that many things are good for both your physical and emotional hearts. Here are 14 things you can do to expand your feelings of love, satisfaction and well-being —while also lowering stress levels and benefiting your physical health. 8. Read a good book. Reading strengthens brain activity, increases empathy with others, prevents age-related cognitive decline, improves sleep, lowers blood pressure and heart rate, alleviates symptoms of anxiety and depression and may help you live longer. Most of these health benefits apply whether you read fiction or non-fiction, articles or books — or even whether you read a print book or tablet or listen to an audiobook. Want some book recommendations? Check out Medica Book Club on page 25.

improves your overall sense 11.

Laugh more. Laughing relaxes you, improves your mood, of well-being, relieves stress, improves the immune system and helps relieve pain. So read the comics, watch your favorite sit-com or a few funny videos or spend time with friends who make you laugh. Your health will thank you!

CONTINUES

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MEDICA MAGAZINE | SPRING 2020

THE WHOLE YOU

Listen to live music. In addition to being fun, going to concerts can also ease stress levels, lower blood pressure, 12. relieve pain and improve your sense of connection with others.

Got a Minute? Everyone experiences daily moments of stress like a flat tire or unexpected trac when you’re late for an appointment. And sometimes life hands you bigger stressors like financial problems or an illness. If your stress levels build up and become chronic, you may be at risk for health problems like digestive issues, anxiety, depression, headaches, insomnia, weight gain or loss, high blood pressure, heart disease and stroke. For long-term stress reduction, try a few of the tips in 14 Things That Are Good for Your Health — And Feel Great starting on page 22 . Or it may help to talk to a therapist. If you’re feeling stressed and only have a minute or two to spare, here are a few things to try: • Breathe. Close your eyes and breathe in for five seconds, out for 10 seconds. Repeat four or five times, or more if you have the time. Bonus points if you accompany your breaths with a calming mantra such as This too shall pass or a single repeated word such as breathe, peace or calm . • Text a friend to vent your worries or just to say hi. • Move! Get up from your chair and walk up and down a flight of stairs, do 15 jumping jacks, turn on your favorite song and dance for a minute or two, or try a few stretches. • Drink a glass of water. • Have a healthy snack. If you find yourself getting testy with your family members or unable to focus, eating an apple, a few carrot sticks or a handful of almonds can go a long way toward making you feel less hangry. • Watch a fun video. Try a Google search for cute panda or laughing baby . After a minute of cuteness, you may find it hard to stay in a bad mood!

13.

Practice yoga. Engaging in a few deep yoga stretches can feel amazing to sti, sore muscles. Research shows that people with a regular yoga practice gain a variety of health benefits including increased balance, flexibility and strength, as well as reduced depression, better sleep and a better overall sense of well-being.

14.

Go for a walk. You can read all about the health benefits of walking on page 20 . You’re more likely to stick with a walking routine if it’s enjoyable, so experiment with what works for you. Walk with a friend or family member. Walk your dog around the block. Join a walking group through a community center, gym or religious community. Listen to a podcast or audiobook, but keep the volume low enough so you can hear what’s going on around you. Pick up trash in your neighborhood. Record your mileage in a journal or app to help track your progress. Try walking in a new-to-you neighborhood or hiking trail.

Sources: Blue Zones Project, BMC Public Dog Health, Mayo Clinic, Diabetes Self Managment, International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, Scientific Reports, US News and World Report, WebMD

It's only with the heart that one can see rightly; what is essential is invisible to the eye.

— Antonie de Saint-Exupery, The Little Prince

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MEDICA MAGAZINE | SPRING 2020

MEDICA BOOK CLUB

Ready to get lost in a good book? Here are a couple feel-good novels Medica recommends: MEDICA BOOK CLUB

THE LAGER QUEEN OF MINNESOTA by J. Ryan Stradal In this family saga, sisters are first divided and decades later reunited through the business of brewing beer. You can’t help but be charmed by the delightful, funny, stubborn, hardworking, quintessentially Midwestern women featured in this book. Whether you choose to read this novel or listen to the audiobook, the distinctive Minnesota­ esque speech patterns and accents really shine through.

The Science of Well-Being Yale University’s most popular

course — The Science of Well-Being — is now available for free online for anyone who wants to take it. The 10-week course gives you a series of challenges designed to increase your happiness and build more productive habits. To learn more or to enroll in the course, visit coursera.org/learn/ the-science-of-well-being .

The One-in-a-Million Boy by Monica Wood

First connected through a community service project, a 104-year-old woman and an 11-year-old boy become fast friends as he tries to help her make it into the Guinness Book of World Records. One week the boy doesn’t show up at her house as expected, but the boy’s father soon arrives on her doorstep determined to finish the good deed his son had begun. An achingly tender, at times funny, heartbreaking, redemptive story.

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MEDICA MAGAZINE | SPRING 2020

FOUNDATION SPOTLIGHT

talk about — it’s deeply embedded in who we are and what we do. ” MEDICA IN THE COMMUNITY “ Our social mission isn’t something we just

MEDICA FOUNDATION AWARDS 64 RURAL HEALTH GRANTS R ural areas have dierent health care needs than people in more urban areas. For

— John Naylor, Medica President & CEO

How Does This All Tie Together? The Medica Foundation works to improve health and remove barriers to health care services. In 2019, the Foundation awarded 137 grants to nonprofit organizations totaling $1.81 million. Medica is a Game Changer! In 2019, Medica received the Game Changer Award from the Twin Cities Corporate Volunteerism Council. This award honors an employee-driven corporate initiative or program that promotes volunteerism, demonstrates innovation, and impacts company culture and strategy. Employee Volunteerism Medica encourages employees to give back to the communities in which they live and work. Medica employees receive 16 hours of volunteer paid time o each year and since 2013, more than 40,000 hours of volunteer time have been logged. Medica Volunteer Recognition includes: • Dollars for Doers – Medica makes a $200 charitable contribution to non-profit organizations, recognizing employees who volunteer 30 or more hours at the organization. Medica has contributed more than $75,000 on behalf of employee volunteers since 2013. • Compassion Award – Each year, Medica recognizes one employee for their significant commitment to volunteerism and community service. The award, and a $500 donation to a non-profit organization, goes to an employee who has volunteered 100 or more hours in a year.

• Lakes Area Interfaith Caregivers in Baxter, MN, provides transportation and home modifications for seniors. Their grant money helps low-income seniors and persons with disabilities continue to live safe and independent lives in their own homes. • Two Rivers Public Health in Holdrege, NE, received funding to increase dental access in rural Nebraska, with sta traveling to health clinics to provide dental services and education. • Benson County Transportation in Maddock, ND, will use its grant funding to provide vouchers for older adults and people with disabilities for transportation to get to their medical appointments. • Catholic Social Services in Rapid City, SD, provides mental health and other services for people experiencing poverty, including a large Native American population. • The BRICK Ministries, in Ashland, WI, partners with local grocers to stock food pantries for seniors in multiple rural locations.

instance, it can take longer for rural residents to get emergency care. And, access to services such as respite care, specialty providers, transportation to medical appointments and even healthy food may be more dicult for people in rural areas — especially for seniors who don’t drive. The specific health needs of a rural area are understood best by those within the community. That’s why the Medica Foundation aims to support community-led solutions to health concerns with nonprofits in those areas. In 2019, the Medica Foundation awarded Rural Health Grants of up to $5,000 to 64 organizations in Minnesota, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota and western Wisconsin. Here are a few examples of the Foundation’s grantee partners doing amazing work in their local communities: • Northwoods Care Partners in Ely, MN, received support for its Alzheimer’s program to help with caregiver support, volunteer recruitment and management, and community education on aging issues.

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MEDICA MAGAZINE | SPRING 2020

MAKE A HEALTHY CHEESE BOARD

KNIFE & FORK

Whether you want a quick, easy lunch …or a crowd pleaser for a cocktail party, a cheese board is a great option. Cheese can get a bad rap for being high in fat, calories and sodium, but it’s also high in healthy protein and bone- building calcium. Many cheeses contain healthy vitamins and other important nutrients. Just choose the right cheeses for your board — balanced with a diverse assortment of fruit, veggies and other healthy accompaniments. Here are the makings of a great cheese board — balanced for flavor, texture, appearance and healthfulness:

At least one hard cheese Consider Parmesan, which has 10 grams of protein per ounce and is also high in calcium and phosphorus, two important nutrients for bone health. Swiss cheese is lower in sodium and fat than many other cheeses. And cheddar cheese is high in vitamin K, which is key for heart and bone health.

At least one soft cheese Consider fresh mozzarella, which has only 85 calories per ounce and is high in healthy probiotics and lower in sodium than many other cheeses. Mozzarella is especially good paired with in-season tomatoes, fresh basil and a drizzle of balsamic vinegar. Feta cheese has only 80 calories per ounce and often is made from goat or sheep’s milk, which is easier for some people to digest than cheeses made from cow’s milk. Ricotta cheese is a high-protein option, with 12 grams of protein per ounce.

Fruits and Vegetables Include thinly-sliced apples, grapes and whatever fresh fruits and crispy vegetables are in season. To maximize nutritional value and minimize fat and calories, fill about half of your cheese board with fruits and vegetables in a rainbow of colors.

Include things such as pickles, olives or pickled veggies like peppers or artichokes. Serve in a small bowl on your cheese board. Something pickled or brined

Nuts Nuts are high in fat and calories, but they’re also high in protein and beneficial nutrients. As with cheese, nuts can be a healthy part of your diet when consumed in moderation. Consider almonds, which are high in vitamin E and magnesium; high-fiber pistachios; and walnuts, pecans and macadamia nuts, which can all contribute to a healthy heart.

Whole grain crackers or thinly sliced good bread

To maximize your board’s health quotient, keep the bread and crackers to a minimum (or eliminate them), as they can be easy to overeat.

Dried fruits Try pairing dried cherries with Brie, ricotta or mozzarella. Or pair dried cranberries with goat cheese or sharp cheddar.

Source: Healthline

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MEDICA MAGAZINE | SPRING 2020

PERK-WISE

SILVERSNEAKERS FREE GYM MEMBERSHIPS AND MORE!

Medica has partnered with SilverSneakers® to oer: • No cost membership* at more than 17,000 fitness locations nationwide

• FLEX ® classes tailored specifically to seniors, oered in locations such as parks, community centers and senior living centers • A mobile app to help you find classes, access workout videos and track your fitness progress ( download SilverSneakersGo TM app fromwherever you get your apps )

• On-demand video workouts

28 MEDICA MAGAZINE | SPRING 2020

PERK-WISE

Exercise Your Options If you enjoy working out with others, you can take any class at a SilverSneakers gym. Or try a SilverSneakers class designed especially for older adults — oered at a SilverSneakers gym or at FLEX locations such as parks, community centers and senior living centers. SilverSneakers classes include: • SilverSneakers Classic – Designed to increase

muscle strength and range of movement, incorporating a chair for standing support

• SilverSneakers Circuit – Oers standing, low-impact choreography alternated with standing upper-body strength work • SilverSneakers CardioFit – This safe and heart- healthy aerobics class uses low-impact movements that focus specifically on building upper-body and core strength and cardio endurance • SilverSneakers Yoga oering chair support to help you perform poses safely • SilverSneakers EnerChi comprised of easy-to-learn, modified tai chi forms to improve well-being • SilverSneakers Splash – Shallow-water exercise class using a splash-board, suitable for all skill levels • SilverSneakers Stability designed to help you become stronger and improve balance If you prefer working out on your own from home, SilverSneakers oers hundreds of on-demand workout videos at silversneakers.com or on the SilverSneakers mobile app. Video workouts include the same classes oered at SilverSneakers group fitness locations, along with wellness and nutrition videos and more.

To access SilverSneakers: You will need your SilverSneakers card (or SilverSneakers member number) to use your SilverSneakers benefits. If you don’t already have a card, you can order one on the SilverSneakers website. Visit silversneakers. com to order a card, access videos or find a SilverSneakers gym near you.

Call toll free:

Phone hours:

7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Central Time, Monday-Friday

1-877-871-7053 (TTY: 711)

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MEDICA MAGAZINE | SPRING 2020

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