الولايات المتحدة الأميركية بين القوة الصلبة والناعمة

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18 Samuel P. Huntington,  The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order , ( New York .Simon & Schuster, 1998) 19  Global Issues, http://www.globalissues.org/  21 Josef Joffe , The Perils of Soft Power , The New York Times,( 16 May 2006) 22 ‰†–½aÐã   23 Josef Joffee , The Perils of Soft Power (Hoover Digest No.3, 2006) 24 Joshua Kurlantzick, The Decline of American Soft Power , Current History (Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Current History, December 2005)  25 Lisa A. Curtis, America's Image Abroad: Room For Improvement , (The Heritage Foundation, 31 May , 2007) 26  Pew Globe, Global Unease With Major World Powers, Rising Environmental Concern , in 47-Nation Survey (Released: 06.27.07) 27 Peter Baker ,A Democracy Push Falters, Bush Feels Like a 'Dissident' Washington Post Staff Writer (Monday, 20 August , 2007) 28  Chalmers A. Johnson ' The Sorrows of Empire: Militarism, Secrecy, and the End of the Republic (London and New Yor k, ' Verso Books, 2004) 29 Abdelwahhab El-Affandi, The Conquest of Muslim Hearts and Minds? Perspectives on U.S Reform and Public Diplomacy Strategies , (The Saban Center for Middle East Policy for the Brookings Institution, Working Paper, September 2005)  30 Bernard Lewis , What Went Wrong?: The Clash Between Islam and Modernity in the Middle East (New York ,Oxford University Press. 2002) The Crisis of Islam: Holy War and Unholy Terror (New York, Random House, 2003)  31 Peter Baker A Democracy Push Falters, Bush Feels Like a 'Dissident' , (Washington Post, Monday, August 20, 2007) 32 Lorne Cramer: Democracy in The Middle East,: Will U.S Democratization Policy Work? , (Middle East,QuarterlySummer,2006) 33  Democracy and The Middle East: Egypt, The Palestinian Territories and Saudi Arabia (House of Commons Libraries, November,2006) 34 Frances Stonor Saunders , Who Paid the Pipe, CIA and the Cultural Cold War ( London, Granta Books, 1999) 35 Office of the White House "Dr rice Addresses War on Terror, Remarks by National Security Condoleeza Rice, Followed by Questions and Answers to the U.S Institute for Peace " 19 August 2004 36 Nail Ferguson  , Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World (London,Penguin Books Ltd,, 2004) 37  Angel Rabasa, Cherly Benard, Lowell H.Schwartz and Peter Sickle, Building Moderates Muslim Networks ( RAND Corporation , Centre for the Middle East Public Policy ,2007)

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