Maryland Judiciary Statistical Abstract 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS Forward�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 4 Passing the Gavel���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������5 Maryland Judicial System Organizational Chart�������������������������������������������������������������������������������6 Maryland Judiciary at a Glance�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������7 THE COURT OF APPEALS OF MARYLAND Introduction������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 9 Table CA-1: Appeals and Petitions for Certiorari Filed and Disposed�����������������������������������������10 Table CA-2: Regular Docket Appeals Docketed by Term��������������������������������������������������������������10 Table CA-3: Filings and Dispositions������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������10 Table CA-4: Regular Docket Disposition Type and Origin of Appeals�����������������������������������������11 Table CA-5: Petition Docket Dispositions����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������11 THE COURT OF SPECIAL APPEALS OF MARYLAND Introduction���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 12 Table COSA-1: Appeals Filed and Disposed and Opinions Filed��������������������������������������������������12 Table COSA-2: Appeals Docketed by Term�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������12 Table COSA-3: Disposition of Applications for Leave to Appeal and Other Misc. Cases����������13 Table COSA-4: Disposition and Origin of Cases, Regular Docket������������������������������������������������14 THE CIRCUIT COURTS Introduction���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 15 Table CC-1.1: All Cases: Filings and Terminations, by Jurisdiction�����������������������������������������������16 Table CC-1.2: All Cases: Statewide Filings and Terminations, by Case Type������������������������������17 Table CC-2.1: Small Jurisdictions: Categories of Filings�����������������������������������������������������������������18 Table CC-2.2: Medium Jurisdictions: Categories of Filings������������������������������������������������������������19 Table CC-2.3: Medium-Large Jurisdictions: Categories of Filings�������������������������������������������������20 Table CC-2.4: Large Jurisdictions: Categories of Filings�����������������������������������������������������������������21 Table CC-3.1: Small Jurisdictions: Categories of Terminations����������������������������������������������������22 Table CC-3.2: Medium Jurisdictions: Categories of Terminations�����������������������������������������������23 Table CC-3.3: Medium-Large Jurisdictions: Categories of Terminations������������������������������������24 Table CC-3.4: Large Jurisdictions: Categories of Terminations����������������������������������������������������25
Table of Contents | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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Table CC-4: Civil-General Filings and Terminations�����������������������������������������������������������������������26 Table CC-5: Civil-Family Filings and Terminations��������������������������������������������������������������������������27 Table CC-6: Domestic Violence Protective Order Dispositions����������������������������������������������������28 Table CC-7: Criminal Filings and Terminations�������������������������������������������������������������������������������29 Table CC-8: Juvenile Filings and Terminations��������������������������������������������������������������������������������30 Table CC-9: Business-Related Workload�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������31 THE DISTRICT COURT Introduction���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 32 Table DC-1: Motor Vehicle, Criminal and Civil Cases Filed and Terminated������������������������������33 Table DC-2: Motor Vehicle, Criminal and Civil Cases Filed and Terminated, by Type��������������34 Table DC-3: Motor Vehicle Cases Filed and Processed�����������������������������������������������������������������35 Table DC-4: Criminal Cases: Manner of Disposition����������������������������������������������������������������������36 Table DC-5: DWI Cases Filed and Terminated��������������������������������������������������������������������������������37 Table DC-6: DWI Cases: Manner of Disposition�����������������������������������������������������������������������������38 Table DC-7: Domestic Violence Cases Filed and Terminated�������������������������������������������������������39 Table DC-8: Peace Order Cases Filed and Terminated�����������������������������������������������������������������40 Table DC-9: Domestic Violence Dispositions����������������������������������������������������������������������������������41 Table DC-10: Peace Order Dispositions������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������42
NOTE: Due to the transition to the Maryland Electronic Courts (MDEC) case management system, data may not be comparable across counties and across years. The following courts transitioned to the MDEC case management system: Anne Arundel, Court of Appeals (FY 2015 and FY 2018); Cecil, Calvert, Caroline, Charles, Dorchester, Kent, Queen Anne’s, Somerset, St. Mary’s, Talbot, Wicomico, and Worcester (FY 2018); Allegany, Baltimore County, Carroll, Frederick, Garrett, Harford, Howard, Washington (FY 2019), and Montgomery (FY 2022).
PREPARED BY: Maryland Judiciary Research and Analysis Administrative Office of the Courts
187 Harry S. Truman Parkway Annapolis, Maryland 21401 (410) 260-1737 Maryland Relay Service (TT/Voice) 1-800-735-2258 Available online at mdcourts.gov
Table of Contents | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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FORWARD 2021 Maryland Judiciary Statistical Abstract Each year, the Maryland Judiciary presents its annual fiscal year statistical abstract. The data and statistics collected for the abstract include all four levels of court, including the Court of Appeals of Maryland, Court of Special Appeals of Maryland, the District Court of Maryland, and the state’s circuit courts. The 2021 Statistical Abstract comprises trial and appellate court caseload data, providing information and insight regarding the volume, type, and disposition of cases handled by Maryland courts. The statistical abstract helps to ensure transparency by providing data and public information in a consistent annual format. This compilation of data demonstrates the Judiciary’s commitment to innovation and service, as well as ensuring that cases are processed in a fair, efficient, and effective manner. Maryland’s judicial branch maintains its steadfast commitment to the rule of law, adjudicating cases, improving access to justice for all, and providing excellent customer service to court users and visitors. This work is facilitated by dedicated public servants, including judges, magistrates, clerks, case managers, administrative support staff, and many other court professionals, no matter what their critical role in contributing to the collective work required to serve the people of Maryland.
Forward | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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PASSING THE GAVEL
CHIEF JUDGE MARY ELLEN BARBERA, 2013 – 2021 In 2021, I concluded my time as chief judge of the Court of Appeals of Maryland. I thank the many people who worked with me to help move justice forward in Maryland. We accomplished so much together, and we persevered through the COVID-19 pandemic with the Judiciary continuing to provide access to justice throughout. The future is bright for the Judiciary and it is certain that access to justice will continue to flourish and grow. I have full confidence that the positive changes we made will inspire all future chief judges to continue to move the justice forward in Maryland.
CHIEF JUDGE JOSEPH M. GETTY, 2021 – 2022 In September 2021, I was humbled and honored to be appointed by Governor Larry Hogan as chief judge for the Court of Appeals of Maryland. Many of the Judiciary’s recent accomplishments are a direct reflection of the exceptional leadership portrayed by my predecessor, then Chief Judge Mary Ellen Barbera. When the gavel was passed to me, I made the commitment to continue the push for excellence in service to justice for Maryland through all levels of the courts. Specifically, I appointed the Joint Subcommittee on Post- COVID Judicial Operations to analyze the current use of remote technology and other court innovations for possible continuation in judicial operations to provide the highest level of service within the Judiciary.
CHIEF JUDGE MATTHEW J. FADER, 2022 – The success of the Judiciary’s mission depends on the united efforts of everyone reading this, because we all play a crucial part in the Judiciary’s success. That has always been so, but it has never been more evident than over the past 28 months. Recent times have been challenging, to say the least. But, under the leadership of Chief Judges Barbera and Getty, we have collectively responded with countless innovations and adaptations that allowed the Judiciary to continue core operations during the pandemic while, at the same time, furthering our commitment to equal justice. As a result of those efforts, we are stronger and better positioned to meet the challenges of today and tomorrow.
Passing the Gavel | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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MARYLAND JUDGES BY COURT, FISCAL YEAR 2021
Court of Appeals Chief Judge and 6 Judges
Court of Special Appeals Chief Judge and 14 Judges
Orphans’ Court All political subdivisions except Harford and Montgomery Counties
Circuit Courts
Fifth Circuit Anne Arundel Carroll Howard
Second Circuit Caroline
Fourth Circuit Allegany Garrett Washington
Sixth Circuit Frederick Montgomery
Eighth Circuit Baltimore City
Seventh Circuit
First Circuit Dorchester Somerset Wicomico Worcester
Third Circuit Baltimore Harford
Calvert Charles Prince George’s St. Mary’s
Cecil Kent Queen Anne’s Talbot
9 Judges
22 Judges
30 Judges
9 Judges
8 Judges
26 Judges
35 Judges
35 Judges
District Court of Maryland Chief Judge
District 11 Frederick Washington
District 12 Allegany Garrett
District 7 Anne Arundel
District 8 Baltimore
District 1 Baltimore City
District 9 Harford
District 6 Montgomery
District 4 Calvert Charles St. Mary’s
District 5 Prince George’s
District 2 Dorchester Somerset Wicomico Worcester
District 10 Carroll Howard
District 3 Caroline
Cecil Kent Queen Anne’s Talbot
28 Judges
6 Judges
6 Judges
7 Judges
19 Judges
13 Judges
10 Judges
15 Judges
4 Judges
7 Judges
5 Judges
3 Judges
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE OF THE COURTS
State Court Administrator
Deputy State Court Administrator
Judicial Information Systems
Government Relations and
Judicial College
Internal
Programs
Operations
The Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) is the central support agency for the state judicial branch. It provides a broad range of support services to Maryland’s courts in operations, information technology, management, legal, government relations, financial, administration, and programmatic areas.
Organizational Chart | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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Percent of Total
JUDGES
7% 2% 4%
MARYLAND JUDICIARY AT A GLANCE MAGISTRATES LAW CLERKS
JUDICIAL SUPPORT PERSONNEL CONTRACTUAL EMPLOYEES
79%
8%
PERSONNEL PROFILE FISCAL YEAR 2021
2%
JUDGES
7%
8%
Court of Appeals
7.00
4%
Court of Special Appeals
15.00
Circuit Court District Court Total Judges
174.00 124.00 320.00
JUDG MAG LAW JUDI CON
MAGISTRATES
Circuit Court Magistrates
72.10 72.10
79%
Total Magistrates
LAW CLERKS
Law Clerks 1
175.00 175.00
Total Law Clerks
JUDICIAL SUPPORT PERSONNEL
Court of Appeals
37.00 91.50
1 Law Clerks include Circuit Court Law Clerks only. District Court and Court of Special Ap are counted as part of their respec ti ve Court Support Personnel. 2 Judicial Units include the Commission on Judicial Disabili ti es, Rules Commi tt ee, State B of Law Examiners, and State Law Library. The A tto rney Grievance Commission and Client Protec ti on Fund are also units of the Jud however they are sta ff ed through those en titi es. 3 Includes District Court Baili ff s 4 Three judges sit on the Orphans' Court in Bal ti more City and each of the coun ti es with Harford and Montgomery Coun ti es in which Circuit Court judges sit as judges of the Orp █ JUDGES █ MAGISTRATES █ LAW CLERKS █ JUDICIAL SUPPORT PERSONNEL █ CONTRACTUAL EMPLOYEES
Court of Special Appeals Circuit Court Clerk’s Offices
1,470.00 1,462.50
District Court
Administrative Office of the Courts
409.40
Judicial Units 2
34.60
Total Judicial Support Personnel
3,505.00
Contractual Employees 3
351.00
Total State-Funded Judicial Branch Personnel LOCALLY FUNDED JUDICIAL BRANCH PERSONNEL Orphans Court Judges 4
4,423.10
1. Law Clerks include Circuit Court Law Clerks only. District Court and Court of Special Appeals Law Clerks are counted as part of their respective Court Support Personnel. 2. Judicial Units include the Commission on Judicial Disabilities, Rules Committee, State Board of Law Examiners, and State Law Library. The Attorney Grievance Commission and Client Protection Fund are also units of the Judiciary; however, they are staffed through those entities.
66.00
Circuit Court Personnel
1,173.90 1,239.90
Total Locally Funded Judges and Personnel
JUDICIAL REVENUE AND EXPENDITIRES* FISCAL YEAR 2021 Revenues
$535,620,393 $613,747,863
Expenditures
3.
Includes District Court Bailiffs.
Revenues and Expenditures include all fund types. Category includes revenues and expenditures associated with child support reimbursements for magistrates. Includes revenues and expenditures associated with family law. *
4. Three judges sit on the Orphans’ Court in
Baltimore City and each of the counties with the exception Harford and Montgomery counties, in which Circuit Court judges sit as judges of the Orphans’ Court.
Maryland Judiciary at a Glance | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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FISCAL YEAR 2021 MARYLAND JUDICIARY TOTAL FILINGS AND TERMINATIONS 1
COURT
TOTAL FILINGS
TOTAL TERMINATIONS
Court of Appeals
686
671
Court of Special Appeals
1,226
1,907
Circuit Courts District Court
146,511 983,474
142,452 900,589
Total
1,131,897
1,045,619
1. Due to the transition to Maryland Electronic Courts (MDEC), data on filings and terminations are obtained from multiple source systems, which may result in some differences in the comparability across jurisdictions and between reporting periods.
FISCAL YEAR 2021 JUDICIAL REVENUES 1
PROGRAM
REVENUE
Court of Appeals
$93,502 56,136
Court of Special Appeals
Circuit Court District Court
475,838,047 49,451,274
Circuit Court Judges 2
1,064,695 7,945,697 1,167,540
Administrative Office of the Courts
Judicial Units
Thurgood Marshall State Law Library
3,501
Totals
$535,620,393
FISCAL YEAR 2021 JUDICIAL EXPENDITURES 1
PROGRAM
EXPENDITURES $12,205,594 13,356,248 128,525,496 208,374,020 70,739,412 95,249,369 3,033,724 3,741,523 65,601,730 12,920,746 $613,747,863
Court of Appeals
Court of Special Appeals
Circuit Court District Court
Circuit Court Judges 2
Administrative Office of the Courts
Judicial Units
Thurgood Marshall State Law Library
Judicial Information Systems
Major Information Technology Projects
Totals
1. Revenues and expenditures include all fund types.
2. Category includes revenues and expenditures associated with child support reimbursements for magistrates.
Maryland Judiciary at a Glance | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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The Court of Appeals of Maryland (Court) was created by the Constitution of 1776 and is the highest court in Maryland. Cases heard by the seven judges of the Court are, for the most part, selected through a discretionary review process. Petitions for certiorari come to the Court either before or after a case has been decided by the Court of Special Appeals of Maryland. For most cases, the Court grants those petitions for certiorari it deems to be desirable and in the public interest. The Court also adopts rules of judicial administration, practice, and procedure; admits persons to the practice of law; answers certified questions of law; and conducts disciplinary proceedings involving members of the bench and bar. The Court sets cases on its regular docket from September 1 to August 31, referred to as the “Term.” Petition docket cases are set from March 1 to February 28. The Court typically hears cases from September through June. There are two periods of time that are used to measure data collected in the Maryland courts, “Term” and “Fiscal Year”. The trial courts (District Court and the circuit courts) report data using the measurement of fiscal year (July 1 through June 30). To provide consistency in reporting, Court statistics are shown by fiscal year and by term. The case processing goals adopted by the Court provide that all cases argued or filed during a term are to be decided before the term’s completion. This goal is similar to that of the U.S. Supreme Court and is part of the Judiciary’s commitment to ensure timely adjudication for all those with business before the courts. The following tables provide a statistical depiction of the Court’s workload for Fiscal Year 2021 and for the 2020 Term (September 1, 2020 - August 31, 2021). COURT OF APPEALS OF MARYLAND
Court of Appeals | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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TABLE CA-1 COURT OF APPEALS APPEALS AND PETITIONS FOR CERTIORARI FILED AND DISPOSED WITHIN FISCAL YEAR 3 Year Comparative Tables Fiscal Years 2019 - 2021
Appeals
Certiorari
Filed
Disposed
Filed
Disposed
FY 2019 FY 2020 FY 2021
79 62 64
88
FY 2019 FY 2020 FY 2021
501 467 500
502
2 2
77
498
TABLE CA-2 COURT OF APPEALS REGULAR DOCKET APPEALS DOCKETED BY TERM*
Term Civil
Criminal
TOTALS
80 75 59
2018 Term 38 2019 Term 43 2020 Term 33
42 32 26
*The number of appeals docketed are counted by term. (September 1, 2020 - August 31, 2021 is the 2020 Term.)
TABLE CA-3 COURT OF APPEALS FILINGS AND DISPOSITIONS Fiscal Years 2019 – 2021
FY 2019 FY 2021 Filings Dispositions Filings Dispositions Filings Dispositions FY 2020
Regular Docket
79
84
62
72
64
62
Petitions for Certiorari
501 108
502
467 118
477
500 100
498
Attorney Grievance Proceedings Bar Admission Character Matters
95
93
84
4 1
4 2
1 4
1 1
2 3
2 5
Certified Questions of Law Miscellaneous Appeals
33
32
35
33
16
19
Judicial Disabilities
2
3
1
1
1
1
TOTAL
726
719
687
678
686
671
Court of Appeals | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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TABLE CA-4 COURT OF APPEALS REGULAR DOCKET DISPOSITION TYPE AND ORIGIN OF APPEALS Fiscal Year 2021
Disposition Type
Civil
Juvenile Criminal
TOTALS
31 16
Affirmed Reversed
17
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
14
7 0 5 0 0 7 0
9 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
2 5 1 0 7 0 0 0
Dismissed - Opinion Filed Dismissed without Opinion Vacated and Remanded Reversed and Remanded
Affirmed in Part, Reversed in Part Affirmed in Part, Vacated in Part
Dismissed Prior to Argument or Submission 0
Transfer
0
Total Cases Disposed FY 2021
36
26
62
Origin
Civil
Juvenile Criminal
TOTALS
24 38 62
2019 Docket 2020 Docket
15 21 36
0 0 0
9
17 26
Total Cases Disposed FY 2021
TABLE CA-5 COURT OF APPEALS PETITION DOCKET DISPOSITIONS (PETITIONS FOR CERTIORARI) Fiscal Years 2019 - 2021
Percentage of Certiorari Petitions Granted
PETITIONS Granted Dismissed Denied Withdrawn Totals
Civil FY 2019 FY 2020 FY 2021
270 240 263
46 35 36
15 22 19
202 179 206
7 4 2
17.0% 14.6% 13.7%
Percentage of Certiorari Petitions Granted
PETITIONS Granted Dismissed Denied Withdrawn Totals
Criminal FY 2019 FY 2020 FY 2021
232 237 235
30 27 30
19 14 19
182 195 181
1 1 5
12.9% 11.4% 12.8%
Court of Appeals | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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The Court of Special Appeals (Court) was created in 1966. Cases heard by the Court include any reviewable judgment, decree, or order of other action of a circuit court. The Court also considers applications for leave to appeal in such cases as post conviction, habeas corpus matters involving denial of or excessive bail, inmate grievances, appeals from criminal guilty pleas, and violations of probation. The Court includes 15 judges — one judge from each of the seven appellate judicial circuits and eight from the state at large. The judges are empowered to sit in panels of three. All judges may sit “en banc” (meaning "the full bench") to hear a case if the majority of the judges so order. The following tables provide statistics on the Court’s workload for the last three fiscal years. COURT OF SPECIAL APPEALS OF MARYLAND
TABLE COSA-1 COURT OF SPECIAL APPEALS APPEALS FILED AND DISPOSED AND OPINIONS FILED WITHIN FISCAL YEAR Fiscal Years 2019 – 2021
Year
Appeals Filed Appeals Disposed Opinions Filed
FY 2019 FY 2020 FY 2021
2,223 2,014 1,226
1,921 2,109 1,907
1,088 1,206 1,184
TABLE COSA-2 COURT OF SPECIAL APPEALS APPEALS DOCKETED BY TERM 2018, 2019, 2020 TERMS* Term Civil Appeals Criminal Appeals Totals 2018 Term 1,010 953 1,963 2019 Term 1,307 927 2,234 2020 Term 708 592 1,300
* The number of appeals docketed are counted by term. (March 1, 2020 - February 28, 2021 is the 2020 Term.)
Court of Special Appeals | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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TABLE COSA-3 COURT OF SPECIAL APPEALS DISPOSITION OF APPLICATIONS FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL AND OTHER MISCELLANEOUS CASES Fiscal Years 2019 – 2021
FY 2019 FY 2020 FY 2021*
POST-CONVICTION TOTALS
183
169
163
Granted
9 0
11
11
Dismissed
6
5
Denied
167
142
147
Remanded
7
10 51
0
GUILTY PLEA – TOTALS
51
33
Granted
4 1
3 2
1 5
Dismissed
Denied
45
45
27
Remanded
1
1
0
OTHER MISCELLANEOUS – TOTALS 1
12
11
56
Granted
0 2 9 1
2 1 6 2
4
Dismissed
15 37
Denied
Remanded
0
VIOLATION OF PROBATION – TOTALS
39
45
24
Granted
5 2
8 0
3 4
Dismissed
Denied
32
29
17
Remanded
0
8
0
TOTALS
285
276
276
1 Habeas, Victims’ Rights, Health Commitment, Inmate Grievance. * Due to tabulation changes, totals for FY 2021 may not be directly comparable to previous fiscal years.
Court of Special Appeals | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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TABLE COSA-4 COURT OF SPECIAL APPEALS DISPOSITION AND ORIGIN OF CASES Regular Docket Fiscal Year 2020
Decision
Civil
Juvenile Criminal
Totals
826 166
Affirmed (includes modified and affirmed) Reversed (includes reversed, reversed/remanded)
369
34
423
74 33
4 3 1 3 1 2 0
88
41 19
Dismissed - Opinion Filed
5
Remanded without Affirmance or Reversal
5
13 60
114
Vacated, Vacated and Remanded Affirmed in Part, Reversed in Part Affirmed in Part, Vacated in Part
51 29 23
34 32
4 7 1
2
Affirmed in Part (includes affirmed and remanded) Dismissed Prior to Argument or Submission
1
669
476
36
157
0 4
Transferred to Court of Appeals
0 4
0 0
0 0
Other
Total Cases Disposed FY 2021
1,065
84
758
1,907
Origin
Civil
Juvenile Criminal
Totals
1 0 0 1 1 2
2010 Docket 2011 Docket 2012 Docket 2013 Docket 2014 Docket 2015 Docket 2016 Docket 2017 Docket 2018 Docket 2019 Docket 2020 Docket 2021 Docket
1 0 0 0 1 2 7
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7
0 0 0 1 0 0 3
10 54
32
22
282
153 511 337
122 493 115
1,043
39 36
488
25
21
2
2
Origin Totals 1,907 (Due to MDEC upgrade, 2018 and later are not not directly comparable to 2017 and earlier.) 1,065 84 758
Court of Special Appeals | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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CIRCUIT COURTS
In Maryland, each county and Baltimore City has a circuit court. Circuit courts are the trial courts of general jurisdiction and are the only courts empowered to hold jury trials. The 174 judges handle major civil cases, serious criminal matters, and all family matters, including juvenile matters. Circuit court judges also decide appeals from the District Court and certain administrative agencies. Judicial magistrates primarily hear family and juvenile matters and make recommendations based on their findings to the judge. In addition to judicial functions, these courts are responsible for recording the state’s land record transactions, as well as issuing a number of business licenses. Clerks of the court issue marriage licenses, and civil marriage ceremonies are frequently performed by judges and clerks. Circuit courts are grouped into eight geographical circuits, each with two or more counties, with the exception of the Eighth Circuit, which consists of Baltimore City. The following tables provide statistics on the workload in the circuit courts for the last three fiscal years.
Circuit Courts | 2021 Statistical Abstract
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TABLE CC-1.1 CIRCUIT COURTS ALL CASES: FILINGS AND TERMINATIONS BY JURISDICTION Original and Reopened Cases Fiscal Years 2019 – 2021
FY 2019
FY 2020
FY 2021
Filings
Terminations
Filings
Terminations
Filings
Terminations
First Circuit
11,566
11,259
8,953
8,621
7,920
7,833
Dorchester
2,498
2,461
2,294
2,114
1,806
1,860
Somerset
1,569
1,513
1,280
1,336
1,095
1,066
Wicomico
5,030
5,025
3,500
3,282
3,286
3,202
Worcester
2,469
2,260
1,879
1,889
1,733
1,705
Second Circuit
11,913
11,870
9,617
9,311
9,121
8,277
Caroline
1,581
1,532
1,382
1,357
1,215
1,124
Cecil
5,558
5,649
4,396
4,201
4,104
3,539
Kent
1,019
1,038
837
853
936
936
Queen Anne’s
2,239
2,175
1,771
1,800
1,824
1,705
Talbot
1,516
1,476
1,231
1,100
1,042
973
Third Circuit
36,563
29,370
28,790
27,677
24,694
24,039
Baltimore County
27,871
21,120
22,147
21,058
18,801
18,071
Harford
8,692
8,250
6,643
6,619
5,893
5,968
Fourth Circuit
11,763
11,471
9,434
9,220
7,770
7,188
Allegany
3,640
3,526
2,943
3,009
2,614
2,473
Garrett
1,044
1,093
776
705
627
687
Washington
7,079
6,852
5,715
5,506
4,529
4,028
Fifth Circuit
31,600
30,880
26,399
25,866
21,857
21,865
Anne Arundel
19,517
19,364
16,420
16,659
12,692
12,848
Carroll
4,963
4,543
4,065
3,529
3,778
3,722
Howard
7,120
6,973
5,914
5,678
5,387
5,295
Sixth Circuit
42,115
42,946
35,805
35,239
32,589
34,013
Frederick
7,164
8,224
6,142
6,527
5,021
5,997
Montgomery
34,951
34,722
29,663
28,712
27,568
28,016
Seventh Circuit
43,923
47,434
33,482
34,248
24,481
24,679
Calvert
3,208
3,240
2,703
2,477
2,284
2,592
Charles
6,943
6,964
5,906
5,493
4,621
4,803
Prince George’s
29,974
33,627
22,048
23,118
15,250
15,151
Saint Mary’s
3,798
3,603
2,825
3,160
2,326
2,133
Eighth Circuit
33,079
37,612
28,212
31,572
18,079
14,558
Baltimore City
33,079
37,612 222,842
28,212
31,572 181,754
18,079
15,448 142,452
Statewide Totals
222,522
180,692
146,511
Circuit Courts | 2021 Statistical Abstract
16
TABLE CC-1.2 CIRCUIT COURTS ALL CASES: FILINGS AND TERMINATIONS, BY CASE TYPE Original and Reopened Cases Fiscal Years 2019 – 2021
FY 2019
FY 2020
FY 2021
Filings
Terminations
Filings
Terminations
Filings
Terminations
Total Civil-General
58,171
61,631
49,930
54,031
35,788
37,219
Condemnation
294
231
152
177
125
139
Cont’d Confessed Judgment
977
932
975
868
804
883
Contract
5,342
4,867
5,114
4,665
5,199
5,235
Motor Tort
5,381
5,174
5,458
4,857
4,936
4,493
Other Law
7,749
8,064
8,762
8,164
8,429
8,187
Other Tort
3,463
3,513
3,442
8,311
2,986
2,722
(Appeals) District Court - De Novo
1,188
1,043
969
822
180
209
(Appeals) District Court - On the Record
369
330
229
227
45
42
Administrative Agency
3,605
4,626
2,414
2,439
1,782
1,776
Other General
29,803
32,851
22,415
23,501
11,302
13,533
Total Civil-Family
93,417
88,464
76,073
74,678
66,091
66,353
Adoption/Guardianship
4,012
4,029
3,291
3,323
3,741
3,879
Divorce/Nullity
32,923
31,486
27,693
27,346
27,967
26,905
Domestic Violence
5,190
5,137
4,314
4,225
4,722
4,689
Other Domestic Relations
44,111
40,854
35,482
34,380
27,149
27,060
Paternity
7,181
6,958
5,293
5,404
2,512
3,820
Total Juvenile
12,382
14,835
9,600
9,452
6,491
6,753
Adoption
302
313
289
282
222
232
Adult
50
52
33
34
68
41
Child in Need of Assistance
2,455
3,114
1,906
1,744
1,614
1,392
Child in Need of Supervision
6
6
2
5
0
0
Delinquency
8,679
10,469
6,832
6,828
4,177
4,718
Guardianship (TPR)
382
370
307
329
324
279
Peace Orders
396
399
162
155
83
84
Unreported Category
112
112
69
75
3
7
Total Criminal
58,552
57,912
45,089
43,593
38,141
32,127
Indictment/Information
32,190
32,168
25,903
24,252
24,962
20,436
(Appeals) District Court - Motor
1,278
1,288
949
934
443
546
(Appeals) District Court - Other*
1,928
1,961
1,454
1,426
910
924
Jury Trial Prayed - Motor
9,009
8,552
6,322
6,470
4,308
3,701
Jury Trial Prayed - Other*
13,888
13,565
10,201
10,302
7,452
6,287
Non Support
93
120
44
48
7
33
Post Conviction
166
258
216
161
59
200
Statewide Totals
222,522
222,842
180,692
181,754
146,511
142,452
*Includes all other criminal appeal types, excluding motor vehicle.
Circuit Courts | 2021 Statistical Abstract
17
TABLE CC-2.1 CIRCUIT COURTS SMALL JURISDICTIONS CATEGORIES OF FILINGS Original and Reopened Cases Fiscal Year 2021
QUEEN ANNE’S
CAROLINE DORCHESTER GARRETT KENT
SOMERSET TALBOT
TOTAL CIVIL-GENERAL
127
305
98
79
295
266
115
Condemnation
0 4
0 3
1 3
3 2 9 5 5 7 0 8
0 7
0 3 5 5 8
0 2
Cont’d Confessed Judgment
Contract
16 14
14 19 13
18
28 23
13 13
Motor Tort Other Law Other Tort
7 3
3 7 0
105
9
6 1
11
14
11
21
(Appeals) District Court - De Novo
0 8
0
0
0
Administrative Agency
13 70
28
13
47
13 44
Other General
221 622
47
40
105 557
187 484
TOTAL CIVIL-FAMILY Adoption/Guardianship
596
344
514
455
6
2
6
0
3
1
6
Divorce/Nullity
193
179
153
123
244
129
170
Domestic Violence
54
65
4
32
28
44
14
Other Domestic Relations
332
318
170
303
256
287
244
Paternity
11 30
58
11 55 10
56
26 22
23 80
21 34
TOTAL JUVENILE
149
7 0 0 2 0 4 1 0
Adoption
0 0 7 0
0 0
2 0 1 0
0
0 0
Adult
0
35
Child in Need of Assistance Child in Need of Supervision
16
17
9 0
11
0
0
0
Delinquency
20
128
21
16
35
23
Guardianship (TPR)
3 0
0 5
7 0
3 0
1 0
0 0
Peace Orders
TOTAL CRIMINAL
462 134
730 504
130
336 141
950 197
265 106
438 218
Indictment/Information
71
(Appeals) District Court - Motor (Appeals) District Court - Other*
10
7
1 3 8
4 8
25
1 4
11
9
24 94
7
8
Jury Trial Prayed - Motor Jury Trial Prayed - Other*
108 198
88 94
430 290
79 75
83
100
47
118
Non Support
0 3
0 1
0 0
0 1
0 1
0 0
0 0
Post Conviction
Total Filings
1,215
1,806
627
936 1,824
1,095 1,042
*Includes all other criminal appeal types, excluding motor vehicle.
Circuit Courts | 2021 Statistical Abstract
18
TABLE CC-2.2 CIRCUIT COURTS MEDIUM JURISDICTIONS CATEGORIES OF FILINGS Original and Reopened Cases Fiscal Year 2021
ALLEGANY CALVERT CECIL SAINT MARY’S WICOMICO WORCESTER
TOTAL CIVIL-GENERAL
127 305
359
561
396
511
274
Condemnation
0
1
2 8
0
2
Cont’d Confessed Judgment
98 79
11 46 59 10 36
10 73 80 18 41
15 28 55 78 40
18 41 27 12 26
Contract
38 64
Motor Tort Other Law Other Tort
295 266 115
6
29
(Appeals) District Court - De Novo
0
0
0
0
0
0
Administrative Agency
142 213
29
37
29
45
18
Other General
168
301
220
250
130 686
TOTAL CIVIL-FAMILY Adoption/Guardianship
1,073
1,419
1,505
1,329
1,646
17
19
16
16
12
3
Divorce/Nullity
371
503
512 118 817
533 115 630
694 165 753
269
Domestic Violence
58
96
14
Other Domestic Relations
620
510 291
362
Paternity
7
42
35 82
22
38
TOTAL JUVENILE
162
75
112
105
125
Adoption
10
8 1
5 0
3 0
2
3
Adult
0
10
22 29
Child in Need of Assistance
61
13
50
34
8 0
Child in Need of Supervision
0
0
0
0
0
Delinquency
80 10
33
48
43
83
65
Guardianship (TPR)
9
9 0
2 0
2 0
4 2
Peace Orders
1
11
TOTAL CRIMINAL
929 412
431 345
1,926
519 433
1,024
648 444
Indictment/Information
610
858
(Appeals) District Court - Motor (Appeals) District Court - Other*
0 5
2 7
13 28
3 6
4 7
13 17 71
Jury Trial Prayed - Motor
128 384
27 49
586 684
15 62
40
Jury Trial Prayed - Other*
115
103
Non Support
0 0
1 0
0 5
0 0
0 0
0 0
Post Conviction TOTAL FILINGS
2,614
2,284
4,104
2,326
3,286
1,733
*Includes all other criminal appeal types, excluding motor vehicle.
Circuit Courts | 2021 Statistical Abstract
19
TABLE CC-2.3 CIRCUIT COURTS MEDIUM-LARGE JURISDICTIONS CATEGORIES OF FILINGS Original and Reopened Cases Fiscal Year 2021
CARROLL CHARLES FREDERICK HARFORD HOWARD WASHINGTON
TOTAL CIVIL-GENERAL
518
1,027
691
1,053
1,252
511
Condemnation
1
0
2
1
16 53
0
Cont’d Confessed Judgment
21 61 45 24 29
28
37
31
13 41 73 45 37
Contract
119 181 311
113 106
114 140 227
239 128
Motor Tort Other Law Other Tort
8
47 90
17
81
93
(Appeals) District Court - De Novo
0
0
0
0
0
0
Administrative Agency
65
60
63
66
115 564
103 199
Other General
272
311
281
381
TOTAL CIVIL-FAMILY Adoption/Guardianship
1,799
2,585
3,110
3,147
2,927
2,894
22
25
31
42
38
16
Divorce/Nullity
785 765 186
1,101 1,033
1,295 1,315
1,326 1,277
1,520 1,041
745
Other Domestic Relations
1,795
Domestic Violence
326 100
337 132 130
268 234 240
243
151 187
Paternity
41
85
TOTAL JUVENILE
144
95
259
94 10
Adoption
10
2 0
13
12
2 0
Adult
0
0
0
0
Child in Need of Assistance Child in Need of Supervision
38
18
40
80
30
40
0
0
0
0
0
0
Delinquency
72
73
54 17
124
223
26 10
Guardianship (TPR)
7
2 0
24
2 2
Peace Orders
17
6
0
8
TOTAL CRIMINAL
1,317
914 685
1,090
1,453
949 530
1,030
Indictment/Information
333
685
764
833
(Appeals) District Court - Motor (Appeals) District Court - Other*
23 31
7
8
18 71
36 17
13 29 53 97
19 96
25
Jury Trial Prayed - Motor Jury Trial Prayed - Other*
409 514
125 242
222 365
185 179
104
Non Support
0 7
0 3
3 2
0
0 2
0 5
Post Conviction TOTAL FILINGS
13
3,778
4,621
5,021
5,893
5,387
4,529
*Includes all other criminal appeal types, excluding motor vehicle.
Circuit Courts | 2021 Statistical Abstract
20
TABLE CC-2.4 CIRCUIT COURTS LARGE JURISDICTIONS CATEGORIES OF FILINGS Original and Reopened Cases Fiscal Year 2021 ANNE ARUNDEL
PRINCE GEORGE’S
BALTIMORE CITY
BALTIMORE COUNTY
MONTGOMERY
TOTAL CIVIL-GENERAL
2,561
5,637
4,437
9,961
4,304
Condemnation
6
84 37
1
2
0
Cont’d Confessed Judgment
115 375 348
123 537 699
214
42
Contract
301
2,348
614
Motor Tort Other Law Other Tort
1,208
420
1,193
60
130 575
1,101
5,613
565 477
299
445
566 100
(Appeals) District Court - De Novo
0
35
0
44
(Appeals) District Court - On The Record
0
23
0
0
22
Administrative Agency
200
477
112 586
91
421
Other General
1,158 6,463
2,767 4,334
1,531 7,735
1,256 8,516
TOTAL CIVIL-FAMILY Adoption/Guardianship
11,351
87
21
111
2,732 4,385
509
Divorce/Nullity
3,202
2,094
3,726
3,715
Domestic Violence
395
343
548
480
638
Other Domestic Relations
2,541
1,728
3,186
3,491
3,375
Paternity
238 386
148
164 856
263
279 447
TOTAL JUVENILE
1,099
1,703
Adoption
10
48
20
31
21
Adult
0
0
0
0
0
Child in Need of Assistance Child in Need of Supervision
59
519
233
160
139
0
0
0
0
0
Delinquency
302
439
552
1,448
265
Guardianship (TPR)
10
93
44
48 14
16
Peace Orders
5 0
0 0
7 0
5 1
Unreported Category TOTAL CRIMINAL Indictment/Information
2
3,282 2,429
7,009 4,838
5,773 3,719
4,553 4,021
1,983 1,652
(Appeals) District Court - Motor (Appeals) District Court - Other*
33 74
25
72
105 223
9
145 339
105 681
38
Jury Trial Prayed - Motor Jury Trial Prayed - Other*
208 527
71
162 122
1,662
1,188
133
Non Support
1
0 0
2 6
0 0
0 0
Post Conviction TOTAL FILINGS
10
12,692
18,079
27,568
15,250
19,222
*Includes all other criminal appeal types, excluding motor vehicle.
Circuit Courts | 2021 Statistical Abstract
21
TABLE CC-3.1 CIRCUIT COURTS SMALL JURISDICTIONS CATEGORIES OF TERMINATIONS Original and Reopened Cases Fiscal Year 2021
CAROLINE DORCHESTER GARRETT KENT QUEEN ANNE’S SOMERSET TALBOT
TOTAL CIVIL-GENERAL
153
339
103
101
422
238
134
Condemnation
0 5
1 1
1 6 8 5 2 8 0 3
1 3 7 7 5
0
0 3 6 8 9
0 2
Cont’d Confessed Judgment
11 32 27
Contract
15
19 14 10
14 16 11 16
Motor Tort Other Law Other Tort
8 3 7 0 9
163
8 1
10
16
14
(Appeals) District Court - De Novo
0 8
0
0
0
Administrative Agency
22
10
54
13 62
Other General
106 691
263 664
70
60
163 574
144 582
TOTAL CIVIL-FAMILY Adoption/Guardianship
377
528
494
4
5
5
0
5
5
2
Divorce/Nullity
214
171
156
124
260
135
191
Domestic Violence
51
66
5
32
25
42
15
Other Domestic Relations
397
344
192
302
254
346
252
Paternity
25 36
78
19 66 16
70 15
30 14
54 54
34 37
TOTAL JUVENILE
193
Adoption
0 0 8 0
0 0
0 0 3 0
2 0 2 0 9 1 0
0 9 2 0
0 0 6 0
Adult
0
Child in Need of Assistance Child in Need of Supervision
11
24
0
0
Delinquency
27
177
16 10
12
43
30
Guardianship (TPR)
1 0
0 5
0 0
0 0
1 0
Peace Orders
0
TOTAL CRIMINAL
244
664 466
141 100
292 107
695 170
192
308 131
Indictment/Information
83
94
(Appeals) District Court - Motor (Appeals) District Court - Other*
9 7
9
4 2 8
3
18
2 4
13 10 84 70
30 85 73
12 88 81
6
Jury Trial Prayed - Motor Jury Trial Prayed - Other*
48 94
281 219
33 59
26
Non Support
0 3
1 0
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 0
0 0
Post Conviction
TOTAL TERMINATIONS
1,124
1,860
687
936
1,705
1,066
973
*Includes all other criminal appeal types, excluding motor vehicle.
Circuit Courts | 2021 Statistical Abstract
22
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