Russia and China in Africa: Interests, In uence, and Instruments of Power
58. Fabrizio Minniti, “China’s in uence in Africa: Challenges and strategic implications.” ↑ 59. Ibid. ↑ 60. , “Top 10 African countries with the highest debt to China in 2 decades,” November, 25, 2024, Chinedu Okafor the-highest-debt-to-china/jf5d5fn ↑ 61. Fabrizio Minniti, “China’s in uence in Africa: Challenges and strategic implications.” ↑ 62. Ibid. ↑ 63. Dr. Paul Tembe, Associate Professor at the University of South Africa, interview with the author, August 24, 2022. ↑ Business Insider, https://africa.businessinsider.com/local/lifestyle/top-10-african-countries-with-
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