King's Business - 1916-08

F O R T H E S E R M O N , B I B L E R E A D I N G , G O S P E L A D D R E S S SB H o m i l e t i c a l H elps

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GREAT CHAPTERS AS TEXTS

FTENTIMES one is much impressed with the truth as set forth completely and vividly in some one chapter o f the Bible, and desires to take that chapter as a text. This is legitimate: indeed it is a prac­ tice often honored with signal blessing and profit. Some o f the greatest and most help­ ful sermons ever preached have had texts as large as an entire chapter. I. SUGGESTIONS r. Be Sure that the Chapter You Choose for a Text: is a Complete One and Has in It a Complete Subject. 1 Corinthians IS contains a complete sub­ ject: “The Resurrection o f the Body.” 1 Corinthians 13 is -a complete treatise on the subject o f “Love.” John 17, “ The Prayer o f our Lord,” is also a complete chapter. It would be very difficult to deal with some chapters in Proverbs and Psalms in this: way. 2 . Ascertain the True Setting o f the Chapter. It is useless to preach on the eighth chapter o f Romans, for instance, unless one has in mind the preceding chapters. No exposition o f this wonderful chapter would be complete that did not relate itself to the chapters preceding it. This is especially true o f chapters chosen from the prophets. Their relation to the. history and condition o f the times must be considered before a sermon is prepared with the chapter as its

text Jcf. Isaiah 6 with 2 Chronicles 26). Sometimes the purpose o f the entire book must- be considered before one can arrive at a true understanding o f the chapter. 3 . Analyse the Chapter. Outline it; divide it; know what its gen­ eral divisions and sub-divisions are. The Revised Version will greatly help you in this direction. Read the chapter over care­ fully until the outline stands out bold and clear. It can be done. Keep at it until you succeed. As a rule the great chapters chosen as texts, divide themselves naturally. A careful reading o f John 17, for example, reveals to you three natural divisions, which a careful reader could scarcely miss : Christ’s prayer for imself, for His apos­ tles, and for the future Church. 4• Be Sure to Get the Main Theme of the Chapter. It may require many readings o f the chapter to secure this result, but it must be done. Sermonizing is not easy work any­ way. The theme o f 1 Corinthians 13 is “L ove;” chapter 14, “ Spiritual G ifts;" chapter 15, “ The Resurrection.” 5- Surround the'Main Theme with Ques­ tions. Answer these questions from the con­ tents o f the chapter. I f you take 1 Corin­ thians 13, then ask, What is love? What are its characteristics? How does it man­ ifest itself ? What is its relation to and in comparison with other gifts and graces

From “ How to Prepare Sermons and Gospel Addresses" by the author.

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