Tecnología en la educación

A4.1 Frecuencia TIC como variable continua Apéndice 4: Estimaciones por países

AUS BEL

CHE CHL CZE

DNK ESP EST FIN GBR GRC

HUN IRL

ISL

ITA LTU LUX LVA POL

SVK SVN SWE

Frecuencia uso TIC (índice)

-9.264*** -12.04*** -14.25*** -9.665*** -12.32*** -9.826*** -10.40*** -12.40*** -14.61*** -12.47*** -16.32***

-10.47*** -16.67*** -14.63*** -10.81*** -12.19*** -18.20*** -11.38*** -21.02*** -11.61*** -10.75*** -16.68***

(1,059)

(1,144)

(1,915)

(1,713)

(1,456)

(1,754)

(1,367)

(1,522)

(1,292)

(1,839)

(1,500)

(1,288)

(1,429)

(2,109)

(1,685)

(1,447)

(1,345)

(1,475)

(1,639)

(1,876)

(1,669)

(1,841)

ESCS (nivel socio-ec.)

20.43*** 15.08*** 19.21*** 8.392*** 17.04*** 27.11*** 10.67*** 20.50*** 30.44*** 15.40*** 15.87***

9.742*** 19.94*** 25.33*** 6.454*** 18.01*** 14.03*** 17.28*** 24.45*** 17.17*** 6.979*** 26.37***

(1,417)

(1,862)

(2,491)

(2,263) (1,790)

(2,512)

(1,045)

(2,003) (1,733)

(2,221)

(1,877)

(1,880)

(1,726)

(2,544) (2,159)

(1,651)

(1,957)

(1,907)

(1,929)

(2,149)

(2,336) (2,194)

Inmigrante

0,766 -17.44*** -9.585* -15.70*

-36.11*** -5,187 -19.11*** -19,28 -19.75** -2,470 -23.85***

-18,90 -4,463 -25.90*** -17.72** -31.16** -1,704 17,88 -55.42** -43.88*** -34.83*** -32.86***

(2,944) (4,796) (5,784) (8,391)

(9,115)

(9,131)

(3,708) (12,48)

(8,317)

(5,918)

(7,670)

(13,00)

(4,559) (10,01)

(7,494) (14,69)

(3,957) (13,82)

(24,40) (11,02)

(8,712)

(6,506)

Repetidor/a

-41.15*** -58.84*** -47.12*** -52.39*** -50.65*** -50.12*** -86.84*** -45.92*** -61.43*** -36.99** -35.22**

-36.98*** -40.85*** -42.33** -41.05*** -70.49*** -57.93*** -67.59*** -81.11*** -105.3*** -59.16*** -44.87***

(4,831)

(3,422) (6,251)

(4,002) (10,76)

(9,746) (2,922) (10,99)

(8,785) (14,79)

(14,77)

(6,688) (5,620) (17,46)

(5,480) (13,69)

(3,319)

(8,876) (11,97)

(10,78)

(14,44)

(13,82)

Mujer

-11.44*** -24.68*** -22.50*** -17.69*** -19.92*** -13.89*** -18.50*** -13.14*** -2,738 -17.44*** -17.13***

-25.10*** -8.091** 1,471

-24.56*** -14.38*** -15.97*** -16.45*** -15.65*** -18.62*** -22.98*** -7.817**

(2,240) (2,580) (3,286) (3,287) (3,523)

(3,294) (2,265) (2,985) (2,935) (3,604) (3,301)

(3,059) (4,117)

(4,308) (3,674)

(3,279) (2,849) (2,950) (3,099) (3,694) (3,151)

(3,398)

Escuela pública

-21.59***

-21.83*** -49.90*** -7.091*

-25.92*** -7.018*** -18.14*** -17.33*** -21.94*** -34.67***

-24.87***

-35.52* -20.75*** -45.63*** -14.34** -20.60*** -38.32*** -22.82*** -72.33***

(3,500)

(7,456) (3,265) (3,751)

(2,166)

(1,800) (4,753)

(2,651)

(2,409) (3,444)

(3,691)

(18,97)

(3,608) (5,379) (5,882) (6,935) (3,277)

(2,734) (7,886)

Tamaño escuela (log)

22.50*** 6.090*** 19.28*** 16.80*** 11.47*** 12.24*** 3.550*** 3.486** 1,484 3,367

1,063

35.80*** 19.34*** 2,688 15.14*** 19.92*** 8.965** 8.818*** 5.142*** 12.85*** 11.87*** 19.35***

(2,919)

(1,564)

(0,736) (1,267)

(1,324)

(1,451)

(0,844) (1,635)

(1,754)

(2,760) (3,123)

(2,071)

(1,675)

(4,049) (1,457)

(2,107)

(4,225) (1,980)

(1,419)

(1,748)

(1,299)

(2,697)

Ratio ordenadores/ estudiante

-2,610 -4.863*** -1.768** 3,390 1,746 -3,263 -0,540 5.225*** 2.402** -0,450 -42.88***

0,576 0,641

-1,508 4.878*** -11.61*** -1.669*** -0,870 -11.14*** -9.192*** 7.772*** 1.691**

(1,689)

(0,984) (0,851)

(2,272) (1,429)

(2,002) (0,689) (1,777)

(1,126)

(0,955) (6,290)

(3,209) (1,313)

(2,751)

(1,762)

(1,144)

(0,511)

(1,825)

(3,537)

(1,255)

(1,694)

(0,710)

Inicio tardío TIC (> 9 años)

-19.32*** -16.60*** -17.44*** -13.91*** -21.50*** -23.87*** -23.15*** -30.46*** -30.75*** -30.91*** -13.12***

-16.21*** -17.93*** -31.45*** -10.65*** -18.26*** -18.04*** -16.69*** -19.94*** -20.96*** -17.37*** -22.36***

(2,378) (2,332) (3,278)

(4,395) (4,262) (4,700) (2,255) (4,915)

(6,125)

(3,962) (2,963)

(2,744) (3,077) (5,498) (2,952) (4,318)

(3,380) (4,095) (4,463) (4,079) (3,288) (5,046)

Bullying (índice)

-5.042*** -0,0580 -5.192** -1,064 -2,540 1,174

-3.993*** 0,844 0,728 -2,094 -1,285

0,600 -0,586 -4.488* -5.165*** -5.624*** -4.603*** -7.231*** -0,854 -2,271

-0,375 -2,649

(0,967) (1,666)

(2,067) (1,636)

(1,646)

(1,728)

(1,376)

(1,654)

(1,330)

(1,355)

(1,694)

(1,403)

(1,370)

(2,402) (1,352)

(1,463)

(1,507)

(1,182)

(1,506)

(1,493)

(1,489)

(2,013)

Constante

365.5*** 517.7*** 447.0*** 357.4*** 463.9*** 453.5*** 513.5*** 525.4*** 515.3*** 511.5*** 507.0***

296.2*** 390.3*** 508.8*** 429.8*** 422.8*** 474.2*** 479.1*** 551.3*** 465.7*** 513.2*** 398.8***

(20,77)

(11,98)

(8,593)

(10,14)

(8,369) (9,309) (5,982)

(11,41)

(12,45)

(19,56)

(18,64)

(12,25)

(10,82)

(30,15)

(9,010)

(14,32)

(29,46) (16,72)

(9,939)

(11,48)

(10,60)

(15,78)

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