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INSIDE The History of Our Programs PAGE 1 Why All Pain Is Nerve Pain PAGE 2 Have You Ever Wondered About the Placebo Effect? PAGE 3 Blistered Asparagus With Peanut-Coconut Sprinkle PAGE 3 The Incredible Jazz History of Pittsburgh PAGE 4
CELEBRATE JAZZ APPRECIATION MONTH WITH SOME OF THE GREATEST STEEL CITY MUSICIANS
“No America, no jazz.” –Art Blakey
known for his work as a bandleader, Chambers is one of music’s most popular sidemen. The notes he lays down at the beginning of Miles’ “So What” are as iconic as they come.
New York and New Orleans may be the most well-known American jazz hotspots, but the city of Pittsburgh can also claim many incredible contributions to one of the country’s most unique art forms. Jazz is as American as apple pie or baseball, and it wouldn’t be what it is today without contributions from musicians who grew up in the Steel City. In honor of Jazz Appreciation Month, we want to pay tribute to a quartet of incredible talents who called Pittsburgh home. ART BLAKEY (DRUMS) Along with pianist Horace Silver, Art Blakey founded the Jazz Messengers, one of the greatest groups in jazz history. Throughout the years, such pantheon figures as Freddie Hubbard, Wayne Shorter, and Lee Morgan played with the Messengers. The second you hear his energetic drumming, you’ll know why he is so revered.
Key Track: “Blue Train” by John Coltrane
STANLEY TURRENTINE (SAXOPHONE) While recording for both Blue Note and CTI Records, Stanley Turrentine managed to excel in multiple eras of jazz. He had the chops to play the most complicated bebop solos and the soul to create funky jazz fusion delights. Within his massive discography, there’s something to love for every type of music fan.
Key Track: “Sugar”
MARY LOU WILLIAMS (PIANO) Though born in Georgia, Mary Lou Williams grew up in Pittsburgh and founded the Pittsburgh Jazz Festival. Though an under-discussed figure in jazz history, she was a teacher and mentor to Thelonious Monk, Charlie Parker, Miles, and many others, and her impact on 20th century music is too large to accurately calculate.
Key track: “Moanin’”
PAUL CHAMBERS (BASS) As a member of Miles Davis’ “first great quintet,” Paul Chambers is the man responsible for some of jazz’s most beloved basslines. Though not
Key Album: “Zodiac Suite”
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