2.3 Crimes Against Persons (NIBRS - Group A) Continued..
There were 37 Kidnapping/Abduction offenses in the First Quarter of 2018 compared to 36 offenses in the First Quarter of 2017, which is a increase of 2.8 percent. It is important to understand what is included in this count.
person. Restraint without consent is accom- plished if by force, intimidation, or deception or any means. Kidnapping : Intentionally or knowingly [abducting] another person … not coupled with intent to use or to threaten to use deadly force. Aggravated Kidnapping : Intentionally or knowingly [abducting] another person with the intent [for example] to hold him for ransom or reward … use him as a shield or hos- tage...inflict bodily injury. Unlawful Transport : For pecuniary benefit [transporting] an individual in a manner that is designed to conceal the individual from … law enforcement authorities … and [creating] a substantial likelihood that the individual will suffer serious bodily injury or death.
Kidnapping/Abduction is defined by the Na- tional Incident Based Reporting System as “the unlawful seizure, transportation, and/or detention of a person against his/her will or of a minor with- out the consent of his/her custodial parent or legal guardian.” The Texas Penal Code further divides this defini- tion into four categories: unlawful restraint, kidnap- ping, aggravated kidnapping, and unlawful transport. Please refer to Texas Penal Code Title 5, Chapter 20 for full definitions, but below are ab- breviated definitions of each: Unlawful restraint: Intentionally or know- ingly [restraining] another person. Restrain: Restrict a person’s movements with- out consent, so as to interfere substantially with the person’s liberty, by moving the person from one place to another or by confining the
Of the 37 kidnapping offenses this quarter, 30 were unlawful restraints, 4 were kidnappings, and 3 were aggravated kid- napping. In 81.3 percent of all cases, the victim knew the suspect, 62.5 percent were known to be domestic-related, and in 46.9 percent of the cases, the victim was dating or married to the suspect at the time of the incident. In the First Quarter of 2018, overall forcible sex offenses decreased, from 257 in 2017 to 234 in 2018. Forcible rape of- fenses were the same compared to the First Quarter of 2017 at 105 offenses. Of all forcible rape offenses, 69 percent were known offender-related , and 54.3 percent of all victims were 17 years of age or under. The Sex Crimes Unit did not identify any serial offenders in the First Quarter of 2018. The Sex Crimes Unit continues the investigative process with the goal of bringing all perpetrators to justice. The “Other” forcible sex offense category includes forcible sodomy, sexual assault with an object, and forcible fondling. These offenses decreased 15.1 percent from 152 offenses in the First Quarter of 2017 to 129 offenses in the First Quar- ter of 2018 and approximately 91.5 percent involved victims 17 years of age or under. In the Fourth Quarter of 2017, nonforcible sex offenses decreased 33.3 percent, from 12 offenses in 2017 to 8 offenses in 2018. The majority of these offenses are considered statutory rape, which is defined as nonforcible sexual intercourse with a person who is under the statutory age of consent. Figure 4 - 2016 to 2018 Citywide Crimes Against Persons
Crimes Against Persons
1,400
1,300
1,200
1,100
1,000
2016
2017
900
2018
800
700
600
500
Jan Feb Mar
Apr
May Jun Jul
Aug Sep Oct
Nov Dec
Section II - NIBRS
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First Quarter (Jan - Mar) 2018 Crime Report
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