Wake County Hazard Mitigation Plan - Adopted 10-21-2024

SECTION 4: RISK ASSESSMENT

ENVIRONMENT Tornadoes can cause massive damage to the natural environment, uprooting trees and other debris within the tornado’s path. This is part of a natural process, however, and the environment will return to its original state in time.

CONSEQUENCE ANALYSIS

Table 4.121 summarizes the potential negative consequences of tornado. Table 4.121 – Consequence Analysis - Tornado Category Consequences Public Injuries; fatalities Responders

Injuries; fatalities; potential impacts to response capabilities

Continuity of Operations (including Continued Delivery of Services) Property, Facilities and Infrastructure

Potential impacts to continuity of operations due to storm impacts; delays in providing services

The weakest tornadoes, EF0, can cause minor roof damage, while strong tornadoes can destroy frame buildings and even badly damage steel reinforced concrete structures. Buildings are vulnerable to direct impact from tornadoes and also from wind borne debris. Mobile homes are particularly susceptible to damage during tornadoes.

Environment

Potential devastating impacts in storm’s path

Economic Condition of the Jurisdiction Public Confidence in the Jurisdiction’s Governance

Contingent on tornado’s path; can severely impact/destroy critical infrastructure and other economic drivers Public confidence in the jurisdiction’s governance may be influenced by severe tornado events if response and recovery are not timely and effective.

HAZARD SUMMARY BY JURISDICTION

The following table summarizes tornado hazard risk by jurisdiction. Tornado hazard risk does not vary substantially by jurisdiction.

Spatial Extent

Warning Time

Jurisdiction

Probability

Impact

Duration

Score

Priority

Wake County

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7

M M M M M M M M M M M M M

Apex Cary

Fuquay-Varina

Garner

Holly Springs Knightdale

Morrisville

Raleigh

Rolesville

Wake Forest

Wendell Zebulon

Wake County, NC Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan

WSP June 2024 Page 228

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