Wake County Hazard Mitigation Plan - Adopted 10-21-2024

SECTION 4: RISK ASSESSMENT

4.6 CONCLUSIONS ON HAZARD RISK PRIORITY RISK INDEX

As discussed in Section 4.3 Risk Assessment Methodology and Assumptions, the Priority Risk Index was used to rate each hazard on a set of risk criteria and determine an overall standardized score for each hazard. The conclusions drawn from this process are summarized below. Table 4.144 summarizes the degree of risk assigned to each identified hazard using the PRI method. Table 4.144 – Summary of PRI Results

Spatial Extent

Warning Time < 6 hours > 24 hours < 6 hours > 24 hours

PRI Score

Hazard

Probability

Impact

Duration

Dam Failure

Possible

Critical

Negligible

< 1 week > 1 week < 6 hours < 1 week < 1 week < 24 hours

2.4 2.5 1.9 3.3 2.8 2.9 2.8 1.2 2.3 2.1

Drought

Likely

Minor Minor

Large Large Large Small Large Large

Earthquake Extreme Heat

Unlikely

Highly Likely

Critical Critical Critical Critical

Flood

Likely Likely

6 to 12 hours

Hurricane & Tropical Storm

> 24 hours > 24 hours

Infectious Disease

Possible Unlikely

> 1 week

Landslide

Minor Minor Minor

Negligible 6 to 12 hours < 6 hours

Severe Weather: Hail 1

Highly Likely

Small

6 to 12 hours < 6 hours

Severe Weather: Lightning 1 Highly Likely

Negligible 6 to 12 hours < 6 hours

Severe Weather: Thunderstorm Winds 1 Severe Winter Storm

Highly Likely

Limited

Large

6 to 12 hours < 6 hours

3.0

Highly Likely

Limited Critical Limited

Large Small

> 24 hours < 6 hours < 6 hours

> 1 week < 6 hours < 1 week

3.0 2.7 2.5

Tornado Wildfire

Likely

Possible

Moderate

Hazardous Materials Incident

Highly Likely

Limited

Negligible

< 6 hours

< 24 hours

2.6

Cyber Threat

Possible Unlikely Unlikely

Minor

Small Small

< 6 hours < 6 hours < 6 hours

> 1 week > 1 week < 6 hours

2.5 2.7

Radiological Emergency

Catastrophic

Terrorism 2.2 1 Note: Severe Weather hazards average to a score of 2.5 and are therefore considered together as a medium risk hazard. Catastrophic Negligible The results from the PRI have been classified into three categories based on the assigned risk value which are summarized in Table 4.145: • High Risk – Widespread potential impact. This ranking carries a high threat to the general population and/or built environment. The potential for damage is widespread. • Medium Risk – Moderate potential impact. This ranking carries a moderate threat level to the general population and/or built environment. Here the potential damage is more isolated and less costly than a more widespread disaster. • Low Risk – Minimal potential impact. The occurrence and potential cost of damage to life and property is negligible or nonexistent.

Wake County, NC Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan

WSP June 2024 Page 270

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