Wake County Hazard Mitigation Plan - Adopted 10-21-2024

SECTION 4: RISK ASSESSMENT

The purpose of the PRI is to categorize and prioritize all potential hazards for the Wake County planning area as high, moderate, or low risk. The summary hazard classifications generated through the use of the PRI allows for the prioritization of the high and moderate hazard risks for mitigation planning purposes.

4.4 ASSET INVENTORY NCEM ’s IRISK database provided the asset inventory used for this vulnerability assessment. Population counts in IRISK are derived from 2020 census data and include a breakdown of two subpopulations assumed to be at greater risk to natural hazards than the general population: elderly (ages 65 and older) and children (under the age of 5). These population counts are detailed by jurisdiction in Table 4.6. It should be noted that population counts in IRISK include each community’s extra -territorial jurisidiction as delineated in a spatial database of political areas maintained by NCEM. As a result, the population estimates in IRISK are higher than the Census population estimates for some communties because Census population estimates are based on municipal boundaries. Table 4.6 – Population Counts with Vulnerable Population Breakdown

2020 Census Population

Elderly (Age 65 and Over)

Children (Age 5 and Under)

Jurisdiction

Raleigh

476,892 57,525 164,869 32,177 35,232 30,885 29,077 21,999 12,236 38,203

53,945 5,963 19,866

26,904

Apex Cary

3,912 9,432 2,204 2,863 2,254 1,917 1,627

Fuquay-Varina

4,432 5,015 2,685 3,207 1,533 1,401 4,777 1,361

Garner

Holly Springs Knightdale

Morrisville Rolesville

919

Wake Forest

2,891

Wendell Zebulon

8,423 5,751

418 437

948

Wake County (Unincorporated Area)

230,494

29,196

14,301

TOTAL

1,143,763

134,329

70,079

Source: NCEM IRISK Database; 2000, 2010, 2020 Decennial Census

The HMPC noted that Wake County has experienced significant growth since the 2020 Census. Table 4.7 details the estimated total population by jurisdiction from the 2010 and 2020 Census and the 2022 American Community Survey and includes a breakdown of percent change for the jurisdictional populations from 2010 to 2020. While the 2022 counts are not reflected in IRISK, they provide additional

context for interpreting the IRISK vulnerability estimates. Table 4.7 – Population Counts by Jurisdiction, 2010 - 2020

2010 Census Population

2020 Census Population

% Change 2010-2020

2022 ACS Population

Jurisdiction

Raleigh

420,104

476,892 57,525 164,869 32,177 35,232 30,885

14% 38% 20% 29% 14% 20%

465,517 65,541 174,880 35,428 31,684 42,023

Apex Cary

41,724

137,544 25,023 30,981 25,790

Fuquay-Varina

Garner

Holly Springs

Wake County, NC Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan

WSP June 2024 Page 72

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