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KROJAŠTVO K rojaštvo je obrtno izdelovanje in popravilo tekstilnih in usnjenih oblačil, poklicna ali priučena obrt. Poleg izdelovanja oblek in perila so posebna krojaška opravila šivanje kožuhov (krznarstvo), zaves, posteljnega perila, v novejšem času tudi usmerjene krojaške obrti (šivanje predpasnikov, namiznih prtov, popravljalnice oblačil). Pogosto se je krojaške obrti oprijemalo kajžarsko in bajtarsko prebivalstvo, ki ga tudi sicer poznamo kot nosilca obrtnih dejavnosti na našem podeželju. Šiviljstvo se je v 19. stoletju razvilo iz krojaštva kot izrazito ženski poklic za šivanje.
TAILORING T ailoring is a craft of making and repairing textile and leather items of clothing, which can be either a profession or a learned craft. In addition to making clothes and laundry, specific tasks of a tailor include sewing pelts (furriery), curtains, and bed linen. In the more recent times the craft of tailoring has become more specialised (sewing aprons, table cloths, repairing clothes, etc.). The craft of tailoring was often taken up by »kajžarji« and »bajtarji« (less privileged social classes who lived in rented houses and in exchange for being able to live there they performed tasks for their wealthier landlords), who are also otherwise known as the driving force of crafts in the Slovenian countryside. In the 19th century a profession of a seamstress developed from tailoring as a distinctly feminine sewing profession.
TRADICIONALNE OBRTI IN POKLICI NA SLOVENSKEM • TRADITIONAL CRAFTS AND PROFESSIONS IN SLOVENIA
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