A Guide To STARTING A BUSINESS IN MINNESOTA 42nd Ed 2024


PREFACE
4

TABLE OF CONTENTS
5

CHOOSING THE FORM OF BUSINESS ORGANIZATION
8

TAX AND NON-TAX CONSIDERATIONS
8

NAMING THE BUSINESS ENTITY
39

FORMING A SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP
46

FORMING A PARTNERSHIP
46

FORMING A MINNESOTA BUSINESS CORPORATION
51

FORMING A MINNESOTA LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
58

SPECIAL TYPES OF BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS
63

FILING DOCUMENTS WITH THE OFFICE OF THE MINNESOTA SECRETARY OF STATE
69

OFFICE OF THE MINNESOTA SECRETARY OF STATE FEE SCHEDULE FOR BUSINESS ENTITY FILINGS
71

REGULATORY CONSIDERATIONS
76

SECURITIES REGISTRATION
76

FRANCHISE REGISTRATION
84

EVALUATING A BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY
86

BUSINESS LICENSES AND PERMITS
88

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS
91

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PROTECTION
96

BUSINESS PLAN
97

ACCOUNTING FOR THE NEW BUSINESS
101

BASIC ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
101

INCOME FORECASTING TECHNIQUES
103

BUSINESS GRANTS
107

BUSINESS LOANS
108

PUBLIC SOURCES OF FINANCING – FEDERAL PROGRAMS
110

PUBLIC SOURCES OF FINANCING / TAX CREDITS – STATE PROGRAMS
115

PUBLIC SOURCES OF FINANCING – LOCAL PROGRAMS
129

PRIVATE SOURCES OF FUNDS
130

INSURANCE
131

ISSUES FOR EMPLOYERS
134

WHO IS AN EMPLOYEE?
134

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS
139

LABOR STANDARDS
141

REST BREAKS AND LEAVE TIME
161

EMPLOYEE TESTING AND BACKGROUND CHECKS
167

EMPLOYMENT OF MINORS
171

PROTECTION OF EMPLOYEES WHO REPORT VIOLATIONS OF LAW
175

HUMAN RIGHTS
177

IMMIGRATION LAW COMPLIANCE
184

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
186

WORKERS’ COMPENSATION INSURANCE
192

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
199

PLANT CLOSINGS
201

POSTER REQUIREMENTS
202

CHECKLIST FOR HIRING AN EMPLOYEE
205

BUSINESS TAXES
217

TAX IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
219

BUSINESS INCOME TAX RETURNS
223

SALES AND USE TAX
231

FICA TAX
237

INCOME TAX WITHHOLDING
238

SUCCESSOR LIABILITY FOR CERTAIN TAXES WHEN A BUSINESS OR ITS ASSETS ARE TRANSFERRED
245

REVOCATION OR PREVENTION OF LICENSE ISSUANCE OR RENEWAL
246

UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE TAXES
247

FEDERAL TAX REQUIREMENTS
254

STATE OF MINNESOTA TAX REQUIREMENTS
255

SOURCES OF INFORMATION AND ASSISTANCE
257

STATE PROGRAMS
257

SMALL BUSINESS ASSISTANCE OFFICE
257

SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT CENTERS (SBDCs)
258

MINNESOTA TRADE OFFICE
259

MINNESOTA BUSINESS FIRST STOP
261

LAUNCH MINNESOTA
261

VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION SERVICE
261

EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING PROGRAMS
262

MINNESOTA JOB SKILLS PARTNERSHIP
263

DISLOCATED WORKER PROGRAM
264

MINNESOTA FEDERAL BONDING SERVICE
264

UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA EXTENSION
265

GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT ASSISTANCE
265

FEDERAL PROCUREMENT
265

STATE PROCUREMENT
270

LOCAL PROCUREMENT
272

ACCOUNTING AND TAX ASSISTANCE
272

PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
272

ENROLLED AGENTS
274

TAXPAYER EDUCATION WORKSHOPS
275

LIBRARIES
275

ADDITIONAL SOURCES OF ASSISTANCE
279

SPECIALIZED LEGAL RESEARCH AND ASSISTANCE
279

MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE FOR MINORITY BUSINESSES
279

INCUBATORS
279

INVENTORS RESOURCES
280

MINNESOTA STATE
280

REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT COMMISSIONS
280

EXPORT / IMPORT ASSISTANCE
280

SCORE
281

WOMEN OWNED BUSINESS ASSISTANCE
281

BUSINESS CERTIFICATION
282

BUSINESS SUCCESION AND EXIT PLANNING
282

RESOURCE DIRECTORY
286

CONTENTS
286

COOPERATIVES
288

ENVIRONMENTAL
288

EXPORT / IMPORT ASSISTANCE
288

FINANCING, FEDERAL SOURCES
289

FINANCING / TAX CREDITS, STATE SOURCES
291

FINANCING, LOCAL SOURCES
293

FINANCING, PRIVATE SOURCES
296

GOVERNMENT, FEDERAL
297

GOVERNMENT, STATE
301

GOVERNMENT, REGIONAL
312

INSURANCE
313

INVENTORS
314

JOB SERVICE and JOB TRAINING
314

LEGAL ASSISTANCE
317

LIBRARIES
317

LOCAL ASSISTANCE FOR SMALL BUSINESSES
321

MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE / MENTORS
323

MANAGEMENT / DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE FOR MINORITY OWNED BUSINESSES
323

PROCUREMENT / PURCHASING / CERTIFICATION / OTHER ASSISTANCE
328

TAX AND ACCOUNTING ASSISTANCE
331

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
331

ADA INFORMATION
331

COUNTY LICENSING AGENTS
331

CITY LICENSING CONTACTS
332

CO-WORKING / CREATIVE / INCUBATOR SPACES
333

NONPROFIT INFORMATION
334

OTHER
335

DIRECTORY OF LICENSES AND PERMITS
340

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