PSS Studies

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Presentation and findings to TNB – SEDA Small Hydro Bidding PSS-1 for ElQuator Energetic Mechanism Sdn Bhd 30 MW Segamat, Johor

19th Sept 2019

List of Revisions

Revision Date

Description of changes

00

12 Sept 2019 Draft issued for Client’s comments and discussion

01

16 Sept 2019 Re-issued for presentation to TNB

02

19 Sept 2019 Re-issued as final with editorial update to slides 5,14,20,21,37 and 39

Revision Date

Names

Author

Technical Review Approved

02

19 Sept 2019 Keehan Chan Afrima Consulting

Keehan Chan

Project introduction

1. Elquator Energetic Mechanism Sdn Bhd 2. 30 MW at Segamat, Johor 3. Small hydro electric power plant (SHEP) 4. Direct to JMTH132

5. Expected COD by December 2024 6. KOM conducted – 03 rd Sept 2019 7. Presentation to SHEP Committee – 17 th Sept 2019

PSS Stage 1 - findings summary

Assessment of: – Impact to the TNB transmission network – Performance requirements of the MGC

 Assessed to have no adverse impact on the TNB network for steady state under CatA, CatB and CatC

 Potential need for reactive power support (depending on plant design)

 Assessed to comply with the performance requirements of the MGC

PSS-1 – Executive summary

Description of SHEP plant

Proposed Land for SHEP plant

Lot 3132, GRN95885, Jementah, Segamat, Johor

Land bank in Segamat, Johor

3 plots estimated to cover 7.5 acres Plot 1 ~ 2.5 acres allocated for the presented SHEP

Plot 3

Plot 2

Plot 1

Lot 3132, Mukim Jementah, Segamat, Johor Darul Takzim Plot 1 - 2°27'56.6"N 102°41'30.1"E / 2.46572, 102.69169 Plot 2 - 2°27'57.9"N 102°41'28.5"E / 2.46607, 102.69126 Plot 3 - 2°27'59.4"N 102°41'26.5"E / 2.46649, 102.69069

Site location photo #1

Site location photo #2

Site location photo #3

Connection of SHEP plant

Direct connection to JMTH132

▪ Potential LSS-3 (100 MWac) direct connection to JMTH132

▪ Existing spare bays reserved for TNB future plan, with SHEP then extension on available space will be necessary

Proposed space for bay extension with UGC termination for SHEP

Bay reserved for TNB future plan

Connection of SHEP plant

Direct connection to JMTH132

Short distance of underground cable (UGC)

Plot 1

132KV PMU Jementah

45 MVA 11KV/132KV 12%

11kV, 4000A, 31.5KA 3 sec

125 Amps

3 MVA 0.400kV/11KV 6%

3,500 Amps

3 rd Block of Generators

2 nd Block of Generators

1 st Block of Generators

G

G

180 units of generator including 30 units back-up on hot standby. For studies only 150 units are considered (except short circuit studies)

12 units @ 295 KVA 236 KW per unit

Rated Power Output= 2,832 kW

SHEP plant electrical information

Preliminary and subject to final design

cct #2

TKAK 132 kV

SGMT 132 kV

cct #1

JMTH 132 kV

LSS-3 100 MWac

Negligible 132 kV UGC

ELQUPCC 132 kV

45 MVA 132/11 kV Main Collector Step-up Transformer Z=12.0%

YNd1

ELQUCOL 11.0 kV

Step-up station (SPP)

Negligible 11 kV connectors

132 kV switching station

45 MVA 11/0.415 kV lumped equivalent representing 15 units of 3.0 MVA collector transformer Z=6%

Dyn11

ELQUGEN 0.415 kV

Lumped equivalent 30 MW Maximum Output at ELQUPCC representing multiple generators

SHEP plant electrical information

▪ SHEP electrical data used for modelling

Step-up station (SPP)

132 kV switching station

Objective of PSS and Methodology

Objective of PSS

▪ Identify the connection scheme options (and configurations) for the transmission connection of the SHEP taking into account the existing transmission infrastructure within the vicinity of the plant. ▪ To investigate the impact of the new connection to the grid system as well as the impact of the grid system on the operations of the SHEP. ▪ Assess the ability of the SHEP plant to comply with the technical requirements as stated in the Malaysian Grid Code (MGC), Guidelines on Large Scale Solar PV Plant for Connection to Electricity Networks and the Power Purchase Agreement (PPA).

▪ Consider the worst case scenario as priority.

Methodology

 Software, cases and scenarios

The primary software to be used for the PSS is PSSE v32. Due to the expected COD the PSSE cases for year 2025 will be used in the study. The study will cover both the peak and trough scenarios of the 2025 TNB network.

Scenarios considered:

– Scenario 1 – 2025 TNB network with peak load [ ATDP2018_PEAK_Y2024_v2.sav ]

– Scenario 2 – 2025 TNB network with trough load [ATDP2018_TROUGH_Y2024_v2.sav]

– Note that the TNB network does not have any significant changes from 2024 to 2025, hence, the cases for 2024 are applicable for this PSS-1.

Methodology  Steady state studies

Power flow study to identify the impact of the SHEP plant on the capacity of the grid system especially across different load areas. The studies will cover the assessment: – Under normal grid condition – Under contingencies where an N – 1 (Category B) contingency sweep across the transmission network (>= 132 kV) will be conducted; and N – 2 (Category C) contingency sweep for the transmission network (>= 132 kV) within the same load area. The different generation output of the plant will also be considered starting with maximum facility output (100%). If issues in the grid system are identified as attributed to the SHEP output then the generation output will be reduced in steps until the output level where it will not impact the grid system is identified. The impact on the grid system thermal capacity, steady state voltage performance and stability as required by the MGC and TSRS will be assessed.

Methodology

 Short circuit calculation – Determine the short circuit ratio at the PCC of the SHEP.

– Both the three-phase and single-phase fault will be calculated. This is to ensure that the generators are able to operate at the calculated SCR level. – And to ensure the plant equipment selected are rated appropriately for the required short circuit rating. – Insignificant short circuit current contribution from the plant to the grid system.

Modelling

Steady state – Direct to PMU JMTH132 – Plant based on the presented modelling data

Network around the SHEP PCC

Modelling

Future LSS-3 100 MWac

SHEP

Assessment

Test 1a, b and 2 – Pre-disturbance loading and voltage limits with SHEP

Peak and trough cases ▪ Category A

Check for: • changes in MVA loading above 10 MVA and 10% • changes in voltage magnitude above 0.02 pu • branches thermal overloading • out of limit voltage <1.00 pu and >1.05 pu ▪ Transmission network (>132 kV)

▪ There are expected pre-disturbance MVA loading differences observed: • 132 kV network around the SHEP PCC

▪ No pre-disturbance voltage magnitude difference above 0.02 pu due to SHEP

▪ No pre-disturbance overloading issue due to SHEP

▪ No pre-disturbance out of limit voltage issue due to the SHEP

▪ Comply to the pre-disturbance loading and voltage limit

Test 1a, b and 2 – Pre-disturbance loading and voltage limits with SHEP

Peak case : Circuit with changes in MVA above 10 MVA and above 10%

2022 PEAK WITH LSS

DELTA MW

DELTA MVAR

DELTA MVA

2022 PEAK

Rating

From Bus

To Bus

Ckt

MVA DELTA MW % DELTA MVAR % DELTA MVA %

MVA MW MVAR MVA MW MVAR

-58.8

999.9

4.1

184.3

-50.6

1153.3

97128 [TKAK132 132.00]

97150 [JMTH132 132.00]

1

282

3.8

-2.2

4.4

-55

1.9

55.0

-1.8

7.4

-63.4

3.5

63.5

-70.6

978.6

5.3

291.4

-56.1

755.6

97141 [SGMT132 132.00] 97150 [JMTH132 132.00]

1

282

7.2

-0.6

4.2

-31.2

1.6

31.2

-27

636.1

2.2

377.3

-27.0

636.4

96405 [MCOP132 132.00] 97128 [TKAK132 132.00]

1

282

-4.2

96127 [COVESS132 132.00] 96158 [PROI132 132.00]

1

282

6.8

3.2

7.5

22.8

2.1

22.9

16

236.2

-1.1

33.6

-15.4

204.7

27.0

0.7

-3.5

3.6

-25.8

97.2

1.6

31.1

23.4

86.8

97117 [TKID132 132.00]

97128 [TKAK132 132.00]

1

282 26.5

-5.1

-0.2

36.7

15.9

76.7

-1.1

117.6

-16.0

77.1

1

282 20.7

1

20.7

36.7

96157 [CPRKSS132 132.00] 96158 [PROI132 132.00]

23.1

25.7

64.3

282 39.8

-4.5

40.1

13.9

-3.4

14.3

-25.9

65

1

96109 [JSIN132 132.00]

97117 [TKID132 132.00]

1

36.1

12.7

59.8

282 20.6

5

21.2

-5

6.9

8.5

-25.6

124.3

1.8

96105 [AKRH132 132.00]

96114 [JSINLSS 132.00]

1

53.9

29.6

40.5

-21

45.6

18.9

87.4

-0.7

3.7

-16.0

96136 [PBSR132 132.00]

96137 [KPLH132 132.00]

1

282 21.6 -20.3

-16.2

69.6

0.8

7.8

13.4

52.3

1

282 23.2 -10.7

25.5

7.1

-9.9

12.2

96127 [COVESS132 132.00] 96137 [KPLH132 132.00]

-0.9

578.4

18.7

42.4

1

282 -44.1

0.2

44.1

-25.4

-0.7

25.4

18.7

42.4

96105 [AKRH132 132.00]

196199 [ONST-T 132.00]

-60.6 20.1

63.8

-18.9

45.2

0.7

3.9

-17.8

38.7

96136 [PBSR132 132.00]

96140 [GMAS132 132.00]

1

282 -41.8 19.3

46.0

44.7

25.9

36.7

-1

121.1

25.9

36.6

96114 [JSINLSS 132.00]

1

282 -70.6

-0.9

70.6

-44.7

-1.9

96109 [JSIN132 132.00]

60.5

34.2

36.3

-1.2

22.5

34.0

36.0

96113 [UPSR132 132.00]

1

282 -94.3

-5.5

94.5

-60.1

-6.7

96105 [AKRH132 132.00]

96113 [UPSR132 132.00]

196199 [ONST-T 132.00]

2

282 52.2

2.5

52.3

33.5

3

33.6

-18.7

35.9

0.5

21.7

18.6

35.6

80.8

-50.7 21.4

55.0

25.6

33.5

-5.3

19.8

25.8

31.9

97141 [SGMT132 132.00] 97182 [BSPT132 132.00]

2

234 -76.3 26.7

-5.4

71.5

-27.2

27.6

0.3

5.3

27.3

27.6

96105 [AKRH132 132.00]

96405 [MCOP132 132.00]

1

282 98.6

-5.7

98.8

71.3

96140 [GMAS132 132.00] 97141 [SGMT132 132.00]

1

282 -66.8

12

67.9

-85.7 12.4

86.6

-18.9

28.3

0.4

3.3

-18.7

27.6

-13.1

27.6

97141 [SGMT132 132.00]

1

282 -44.7 16.2

47.5

-58.2 17.1

60.7

-13.5

30.1

0.9

5.3

96138 [BAHA132 132.00]

18.2

26.5

97141 [SGMT132 132.00] 197174 [BKPG-T 132.00]

1

234 -68.5

6.6

68.8

-50.4

4.3

50.6

18.2

26.5

-2.3

35.1

10.8

21.1

24.1

197174 [BKPG-T 132.00]

1

234 86.8

-9.8

87.4

65.7

-8.7

66.3

-21.1

24.3

1.1

97148 [CAAH132 132.00]

9.6

90.8

25.6

22.1

-4.7

32.9

26.1

22.3

97182 [BSPT132 132.00]

297174 [BKPG-T2 132.00]

2

234 -116

14.4

116.9 -90.3

2

234 106.9

-6

107.1

83.1

-6.4

83.3

-23.8

22.3

-0.4

6.6

23.7

22.2

97133 [YGPN132 132.00]

297174 [BKPG-T2 132.00]

103

-4.7

103.1

81.6

-5.1

81.8

-21.4

20.8

-0.4

9.5

21.3

20.7

97133 [YGPN132 132.00]

97148 [CAAH132 132.00]

1

234

12.4

11.7

96203 [UPSR275 275.00]

T1

240 -105.7 -0.6

105.7 -93.3

-0.6

93.3

12.5

11.8

0

3.6

96113 [UPSR132 132.00]

11.7

96113 [UPSR132 132.00]

96203 [UPSR275 275.00]

T2

240 -105.7 -0.6

105.7 -93.3

-0.6

93.3

12.5

11.8

0

3.6

12.4

Test 1a, b and 2 – Pre-disturbance loading and voltage limits with SHEP

Trough case : Circuit with changes in MVA above 10 MVA and above 10%

Rating

2022 LIGHT

2022 LIGHT WITH LSS

DELTA MW

DELTA MVAR

DELTA MVA

From Bus

To Bus

Ckt

MVA MW MVAR MVA MW MVAR

MVA DELTA MW % DELTA MVAR % DELTA MVA %

97128 [TKAK132 132.00]

97150 [JMTH132 132.00]

1

282

0

-1

1.0

-58.8

3.9

58.9

-58.9

999.9

4.9

511.8

-57.9

5792.9

97141 [SGMT132 132.00] 97150 [JMTH132 132.00]

1

282

7.1

-4.7

8.5

-63.5

1.5

63.5

-70.6

999.6

6.3

132.3

-55.0

646.0

96405 [MCOP132 132.00] 97128 [TKAK132 132.00]

1

282

-2.6

-3.6

4.4

-29.5

-1.1

29.5

-27

999.9

2.5

68.5

-25.1

564.8

96136 [PBSR132 132.00]

96137 [KPLH132 132.00]

1

282

6.3

0.1

6.3

24.7

-1.3

24.7

18.4

293

-1.4

999.9

-18.4

292.6

96136 [PBSR132 132.00]

96140 [GMAS132 132.00]

1

282 -21.4

4.2

21.8

-39.8

5.6

40.2

-18.4

86.3

1.4

33.2

-18.4

84.3

96109 [JSIN132 132.00]

96114 [JSINLSS 132.00]

1

282 -35.4

6.9

36.1

-9.6

4.9

10.8

25.8

72.9

-2

29.1

25.3

70.1

96105 [AKRH132 132.00]

96114 [JSINLSS 132.00]

1

282 35.5

-7.8

36.3

9.6

-6

11.3

-25.9

73

1.7

22.2

25.0

68.9

96137 [KPLH132 132.00]

96157 [CPRKSS132 132.00]

1

282 -15.4

6.7

16.8

0.3

5.4

5.4

15.7

101.9

-1.4

20.4

-11.4

67.8

96127 [COVESS132 132.00] 96137 [KPLH132 132.00]

1

282 15.5

-7.8

17.4

-0.3

-6.5

6.5

-15.7

101.9

1.3

16.9

10.8

62.5

96127 [COVESS132 132.00] 96158 [PROI132 132.00]

1

282 -15.5

7.8

17.4

0.3

6.5

6.5

15.7

101.9

-1.3

16.9

10.8

62.5

96157 [CPRKSS132 132.00] 96158 [PROI132 132.00]

1

282 -15.5

8.7

17.8

0.3

7.5

7.5

15.8

101.8

-1.3

14.4

10.3

57.8

96138 [BAHA132 132.00]

97141 [SGMT132 132.00]

1

282 -23.7

-0.2

23.7

-36.8

0.9

36.8

-13.1

55.2

1.1

506.6

-13.1

55.3

96109 [JSIN132 132.00]

97117 [TKID132 132.00]

1

282

18

-5.2

18.7

-7.8

-3.2

8.4

-25.8

143.4

2

38.5

10.3

55.0

96105 [AKRH132 132.00]

196199 [ONST-T 132.00]

1

282 -34.2

-0.1

34.2

-15.4

-1.4

15.5

18.7

54.8

-1.3

999.9

18.7

54.8

97141 [SGMT132 132.00] 97182 [BSPT132 132.00]

2

234 -47.2 16.1

49.9

-21.1 11.5

24.0

26.2

55.4

-4.6

28.7

25.8

51.8

96105 [AKRH132 132.00]

96113 [UPSR132 132.00]

1

282 -67.9 14.5

69.4

-33.6 12.5

35.8

34.3

50.5

-2

14

33.6

48.4

96140 [GMAS132 132.00] 97141 [SGMT132 132.00]

1

282 -38.6

2.5

38.7

-57.1

3.7

57.2

-18.5

47.9

1.2

46.8

-18.5

47.9

96113 [UPSR132 132.00]

196199 [ONST-T 132.00]

2

282 37.3

-9.4

38.5

18.5

-8.3

20.3

-18.8

50.4

1.1

11.7

18.2

47.3

96105 [AKRH132 132.00]

96405 [MCOP132 132.00]

1

282 57.1

-8.5

57.7

30

-6.8

30.8

-27.1

47.5

1.6

19.3

27.0

46.7

97141 [SGMT132 132.00] 197174 [BKPG-T 132.00]

1

234 -41.9

3.6

42.1

-23.4

1.8

23.5

18.5

44.2

-1.8

50.1

18.6

44.2

97148 [CAAH132 132.00]

197174 [BKPG-T 132.00]

1

234

53

-9.8

53.9

31.6

-8.2

32.6

-21.4

40.4

1.6

16.6

21.3

39.4

97182 [BSPT132 132.00]

297174 [BKPG-T2 132.00]

2

234 -70.9 10.3

71.6

-44.7

6

45.1

26.2

36.9

-4.3

42.1

26.5

37.0

Test 1a, b and 2 – Pre-disturbance loading and voltage limits with SHEP

No overloading observed

 Check at 80% loading above shows that SHEP does not contribute to increase in loading on the heavy loading lines

Peak case loading above 80%

Peak case with SHEP loading above 80%

SUBSYSTEM LOADING CHECK (INCLUDED: LINES; BREAKERS AND SWITCHES; TRANSFORMERS) (EXCLUDED: NONE) LOADINGS ABOVE 80.0 % OF RATING SET A (MVA FOR TRANSFORMERS, CURRENT FOR NON-TRANSFORMER BRANCHES):

SUBSYSTEM LOADING CHECK (INCLUDED: LINES; BREAKERS AND SWITCHES; TRANSFORMERS) (EXCLUDED: NONE) LOADINGS ABOVE 80.0 % OF RATING SET A (MVA FOR TRANSFORMERS, CURRENT FOR NON-TRANSFORMER BRANCHES):

X--------- FROM BUS ----------X X---------- TO BUS -----------X BUS# X-- NAME --X BASKV AREA BUS# X-- NAME --X BASKV AREA CKT LOADING RATING PERCENT 51078 BCHG132 132.00* 13 51900 BCHG_LSS 33.000 13 1 51.6 60.0 86.1 55005 JMAH500 500.00* 14 59036 JMAH_U1 20.000 14 1 642.1 750.0 85.6 55005 JMAH500 500.00* 14 59037 JMAH_U2 20.000 14 1 642.1 750.0 85.6 55006 JMAE500 500.00* 14 59043 JMHE_U1 26.000 13 1 986.6 1200.0 82.2 55006 JMAE500 500.00* 14 59044 JMHE_U2 26.000 13 1 982.7 1200.0 81.9 61116 GRNE132 132.00* 11 61909 GRUN_LSS 33.000 11 1 51.8 60.0 86.3 61122 KKTL132 132.00* 11 61908 KKTL_LSS 33.000 11 1 51.8 60.0 86.3 63125 SIHY132 132.00* 10 63915 SIHY_U1 11.000 10 U1 45.7 55.0 83.0 63125 SIHY132 132.00* 10 63916 SIHY_U2 11.000 10 U2 45.7 55.0 83.0 63159 MDYASS132 132.00* 10 63945 SSPT_LSS 33.000 10 1 50.5 60.0 84.1 63206 TMGR275 275.00* 10 63906 TMGR_U3 13.800 10 U3 87.1 105.0 82.9 63505 JMJG500 500.00* 10 63941 JMJG_U5 27.000 10 1 986.6 1167.0 84.5 74143 MECC132 132.00* 12 74900 MECC_LSS 33.000 12 1 51.8 60.0 86.4 75110 MRCGSS132 132.00* 12 75910 MRCG_LSS 33.000 12 1 51.2 60.0 85.3 75202 KNYR275 275.00* 12 75921 KNYR_U2 13.800 12 U2 92.6 112.0 82.6 96114 JSINLSS 132.00* 14 96926 JSIN_LSS 33.000 14 1 50.2 60.0 83.7 96176 CMBG132 132.00* 14 96900 CMBG_LSS 33.000 14 1 50.6 60.0 84.4 97235 PGPN275 275.00 14 97937 SIPP_GT1 15.000* 14 1 686.3 800.0 85.8 97235 PGPN275 275.00 14 97938 SIPP_GT2 15.000* 14 1 686.3 800.0 85.8

X--------- FROM BUS ----------X X---------- TO BUS -----------X BUS# X-- NAME --X BASKV AREA BUS# X-- NAME --X BASKV AREA CKT LOADING RATING PERCENT 51078 BCHG132 132.00* 13 51900 BCHG_LSS 33.000 13 1 51.4 60.0 85.6 55005 JMAH500 500.00* 14 59036 JMAH_U1 20.000 14 1 638.3 750.0 85.1 55005 JMAH500 500.00* 14 59037 JMAH_U2 20.000 14 1 638.3 750.0 85.1 55006 JMAE500 500.00* 14 59043 JMHE_U1 26.000 13 1 980.8 1200.0 81.7 55006 JMAE500 500.00* 14 59044 JMHE_U2 26.000 13 1 976.8 1200.0 81.4 61116 GRNE132 132.00* 11 61909 GRUN_LSS 33.000 11 1 51.5 60.0 85.8 61122 KKTL132 132.00* 11 61908 KKTL_LSS 33.000 11 1 51.4 60.0 85.7 63125 SIHY132 132.00* 10 63915 SIHY_U1 11.000 10 U1 45.4 55.0 82.5 63125 SIHY132 132.00* 10 63916 SIHY_U2 11.000 10 U2 45.4 55.0 82.5 63159 MDYASS132 132.00* 10 63945 SSPT_LSS 33.000 10 1 50.2 60.0 83.6 63206 TMGR275 275.00* 10 63906 TMGR_U3 13.800 10 U3 86.6 105.0 82.5 63505 JMJG500 500.00* 10 63941 JMJG_U5 27.000 10 1 980.7 1167.0 84.0 74143 MECC132 132.00* 12 74900 MECC_LSS 33.000 12 1 51.5 60.0 85.9 75110 MRCGSS132 132.00* 12 75910 MRCG_LSS 33.000 12 1 50.9 60.0 84.8 75202 KNYR275 275.00* 12 75921 KNYR_U2 13.800 12 U2 92.0 112.0 82.2 96114 JSINLSS 132.00* 14 96926 JSIN_LSS 33.000 14 1 50.0 60.0 83.4 96176 CMBG132 132.00* 14 96900 CMBG_LSS 33.000 14 1 50.3 60.0 83.9 97235 PGPN275 275.00 14 97937 SIPP_GT1 15.000* 14 1 681.9 800.0 85.2 97235 PGPN275 275.00 14 97938 SIPP_GT2 15.000* 14 1 681.9 800.0 85.2

Trough case loading above 80%

Trough case with SHEP loading above 80%

SUBSYSTEM LOADING CHECK (INCLUDED: LINES; BREAKERS AND SWITCHES; TRANSFORMERS) (EXCLUDED: NONE) LOADINGS ABOVE 80.0 % OF RATING SET A (MVA FOR TRANSFORMERS, CURRENT FOR NON-TRANSFORMER BRANCHES):

SUBSYSTEM LOADING CHECK (INCLUDED: LINES; BREAKERS AND SWITCHES; TRANSFORMERS) (EXCLUDED: NONE) LOADINGS ABOVE 80.0 % OF RATING SET A (MVA FOR TRANSFORMERS, CURRENT FOR NON-TRANSFORMER BRANCHES):

X--------- FROM BUS ----------X X---------- TO BUS -----------X BUS# X-- NAME --X BASKV AREA BUS# X-- NAME --X BASKV AREA CKT LOADING RATING PERCENT 55005 JMAH500 500.00* 14 59037 JMAH_U2 20.000 14 1 604.8 750.0 80.6 59014 PKLG_U4 20.000 13 552003 PKLG275B 275.00* 13 U4 283.2 353.0 80.2 63126 SYPS132 132.00* 10 63913 SYPS_U3 11.000 10 U3 23.5 27.0 87.0 63139 LPIA132 132.00* 10 63920 LPIA_U1 11.000 10 U1 24.7 30.0 82.3 75202 KNYR275 275.00* 12 75923 KNYR_U4 13.800 12 U4 103.0 112.0 92.0 97235 PGPN275 275.00* 14 97937 SIPP_GT1 15.000 14 1 670.0 800.0 83.8

X--------- FROM BUS ----------X X---------- TO BUS -----------X BUS# X-- NAME --X BASKV AREA BUS# X-- NAME --X BASKV AREA CKT LOADING RATING PERCENT 55005 JMAH500 500.00* 14 59037 JMAH_U2 20.000 14 1 611.3 750.0 81.5 59014 PKLG_U4 20.000 13 552003 PKLG275B 275.00* 13 U4 286.2 353.0 81.1 63126 SYPS132 132.00* 10 63913 SYPS_U3 11.000 10 U3 23.7 27.0 87.8 63139 LPIA132 132.00* 10 63920 LPIA_U1 11.000 10 U1 24.9 30.0 83.1 75202 KNYR275 275.00* 12 75923 KNYR_U4 13.800 12 U4 104.1 112.0 92.9 97235 PGPN275 275.00* 14 97937 SIPP_GT1 15.000 14 1 677.2 800.0 84.7

Test 1a, b and 2 – Pre-disturbance loading and voltage limits with SHEP

 Voltage two buses from the SHEP PCC within acceptable range

2024 Trough with SHEP

2024 Peak with SHEP

2024 Peak

2024 Trough

Two buses from SHEP PCC

Voltage (pu)

96105 [AKRH132 132.00] 1.0157 1.01817 1.0238 1.02546 96109 [JSIN132 132.00] 1.0133 1.01639 1.02419 1.0264 96136 [PBSR132 132.00] 1.0155 1.01784 1.0221 1.02406 96137 [KPLH132 132.00] 1.0233 1.02458 1.02086 1.02204 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] 1.0253 1.02723 1.02154 1.02319 96140 [GMAS132 132.00] 1.013 1.01592 1.02189 1.02421 96151 [NSCI132 132.00] 1.0242 1.02622 1.02131 1.02296 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] 1.0122 1.01584 1.02328 1.02581 97117 [TKID132 132.00] 1.0122 1.01645 1.02467 1.02775 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] 1.0122 1.0172 1.02468 1.02839 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] 1.0126 1.01727 1.02342 1.0269 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] 1.0123 1.02059 1.02453 1.03108 97182 [BSPT132 132.00] 1.0105 1.01529 1.02215 1.02565 197174 [BKPG-T 132.00] 1.0144 1.01861 1.02442 1.02736 297174 [BKPG-T2 132.00] 1.0129 1.0172 1.02358 1.02655

Test 1c and 3 – Post-disturbance loading and voltage limits with SHEP

Peak and trough case ▪ Category B (N – 1) and C (N – 2 and double) contingencies scan in steady state

Cat B observations: • Peak case – thermal overloads observed but violations (around the KTBR275 and PMJY275) not due to SHEP • Trough case no thermal overloads • Voltage band and range violations observed but these are not due to SHEP Cat C observations: • No thermal overloading observed on lines connected to PMU two buses away from the PCC (both peak and trough) • There are multiple thermal and voltage violations for N-2 of parallel lines in other parts of the network; but these are not due to SHEP

▪ Comply to the pre-disturbance loading and voltage limits under normal operation

Test 1c and 3 – Post-disturbance loading and voltage limits with SHEP

 CatB – Peak case violations observed ▪ Thermal overloads around KTBR275 and PMJY275

| | ELQ_2024 | ELQ_2024 | | | _Peak_Ca | _Peak_Ca |

▪ All violations observed without the SHEP; hence, not caused by SHEP

X--- MONITORED ELEMENT ----X | X---LABEL--X | tB_wo_LS | tB_with_ | -----------------------------|--------------|----------|----------| 97207 KTBR275 275.00 | SINGL1 1589 | 105.7% | 104.8% | 97208 PMJY275 275.00 1 | | 722MVA | 716MVA | -----------------------------|--------------|----------|----------| 97207 KTBR275 275.00 | SINGL1 1588 | 105.7% | 104.8% | 97208 PMJY275 275.00 2 | | 722MVA | 716MVA | -----------------------------|--------------|----------|----------| 97244 PCGP275 275.00 | SINGL1 1614 | 103.2% | 102.6% | 97245 PGRG275 275.00 1 | | 774MVA | 770MVA | -----------------------------|--------------|----------|----------| 97244 PCGP275 275.00 | SINGL1 1613 | 103.2% | 102.6% | 97245 PGRG275 275.00 2 | | 774MVA | 770MVA | -----------------------------|--------------|----------|----------|

CONTINGENCY LEGEND: X--LABEL---X EVENTS

SINGL1 1588 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97207 [KTBR275 275.00] TO BUS 97208 [PMJY275 275.00] CKT 1 SINGL1 1589 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97207 [KTBR275 275.00] TO BUS 97208 [PMJY275 275.00] CKT 2 SINGL1 1613 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97244 [PCGP275 275.00] TO BUS 97245 [PGRG275 275.00] CKT 1 SINGL1 1614 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97244 [PCGP275 275.00] TO BUS 97245 [PGRG275 275.00] CKT 2

▪ Voltage range violations

| | ELQ_2024 | ELQ_2024 | | | _Peak_Ca | _Peak_Ca |

| | ELQ_2024 | ELQ_2024 | | | _Peak_Ca | _Peak_Ca |

X--------- BUS ---------X | X---LABEL--X | tB_wo_LS | tB_with_ | --------------------------|--------------|----------|----------| 74212 UJLI275 275.00 | UNIT 74912 | 1.05113 | 1.05119 | --------------------------|--------------|----------|----------| 74213 NGRI275 275.00 | UNIT 74912 | 1.05173 | 1.05174 | --------------------------|--------------|----------|----------|

X--------- BUS ---------X | X---LABEL--X | tB_wo_LS | tB_with_ | --------------------------|--------------|----------|----------| 97102 BKRI132 132.00 | SINGL1 1386 | 0.94580 | 0.94823 | --------------------------|--------------|----------|----------| 97181 PSLG132 132.00 | SINGL1 1386 | 0.93995 | 0.94240 | --------------------------|--------------|----------|----------|

▪ Voltage step violations

| | ELQ_2024 | ELQ_2024 | | | _Peak_Ca | _Peak_Ca |

X--------- BUS ---------X | X---LABEL--X | tB_wo_LS | tB_with_ | --------------------------|--------------|----------|----------| 97102 BKRI132 132.00 | SINGL1 1386 | 0.94580 | 0.94823 | --------------------------|--------------|----------|----------| 97181 PSLG132 132.00 | SINGL1 1386 | 0.93995 | 0.94240 | --------------------------|--------------|----------|----------|

Test 1c and 3 – Post-disturbance loading and voltage limits with SHEP

CatB – Available capacity ▪ Available capacity on lines surrounding SHEP following worst contingencies ▪ Observed to have sufficient margin in both peak and trough case ▪ Peak with SHEP

<------- F R O M -------> <--------- T O --------->CKT CONTINGENCY OTHERS BASE MAXIMUM IMPACT RATING PERCENT AVAILABLE 97182 BSPT132 132.00 297174 BKPG-T2 132.00 2 SINGLE 16 0 91.1 127.5 127.5 234.0 54.5 106.5 97141 SGMT132 132.00 197174 BKPG-T 132.00 1 SINGLE 17 0 50.8 109.2 109.2 234.0 46.7 124.8 96138 BAHA132 132.00 96151 NSCI132 132.00 2 SINGLE 6 0 6.5 13.1 13.1 141.0 9.3 127. 9 96138 BAHA132 132.00 96151 NSCI132 132.00 1 SINGLE 7 0 6.5 13.1 13.1 141.0 9.3 127. 9 97141 SGMT132 132.00 97182 BSPT132 132.00 2 SINGLE 16 0 55.3 90.9 90.9 234.0 38.8 143. 1 97141 SGMT132 132.00 97150 JMTH132 132.00 1 SINGLE 13 0 63.9 119.2 119.2 282.0 42.3 162. 8 97128 TKAK132 132.00 97150 JMTH132 132.00 1 SINGLE 14 0 55.4 119.2 119.2 282.0 42.3 162. 8 96140 GMAS132 132.00 97141 SGMT132 132.00 1 SINGLE 8 0 87.1 112.0 112.0 282.0 39.7 170. 0 96405 MCOP132 132.00 97128 TKAK132 132.00 1 SINGLE 1 0 31.5 103.2 103.2 282.0 36.6 178. 8 96105 AKRH132 132.00 96405 MCOP132 132.00 1 SINGLE 10 0 71.5 103.0 103.0 282.0 36.5 179. 0 96138 BAHA132 132.00 97141 SGMT132 132.00 1 SINGLE 9 0 61.7 90.5 90.5 282.0 32.1 191. 5 96136 PBSR132 132.00 96140 GMAS132 132.00 1 SINGLE 8 0 64.1 89.2 89.2 282.0 31.6 192.8 96136 PBSR132 132.00 96137 KPLH132 132.00 1 SINGLE 8 0 45.6 70.5 70.5 282.0 25.0 211. 5 96137 KPLH132 132.00 96138 BAHA132 132.00 1 SINGLE 8 0 10.5 53.9 53.9 282.0 19.1 228. 1 96109 JSIN132 132.00 97117 TKID132 132.00 1 SINGLE 1 0 14.4 53.5 53.5 282.0 19.0 228. 5 97128 TKAK132 132.00 97141 SGMT132 132.00 2 SINGLE 14 0 4.9 41.3 41.3 282.0 14.7 240. 7 97117 TKID132 132.00 97128 TKAK132 132.00 1 SINGLE 1 0 3.6 40.3 40.3 282.0 14.3 241. 7

CONTINGENCY LEGEND: LABEL EVENTS

SINGLE 1 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96105 [AKRH132 132.00] TO BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 6 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 96151 [NSCI132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 7 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 96151 [NSCI132 132.00] CKT 2 SINGLE 8 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 9 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96140 [GMAS132 132.00] TO BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 10 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] TO BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 13 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 14 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 16 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] TO BUS 197174 [BKPG-T 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 17 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97182 [BSPT132 132.00] TO BUS 297174 [BKPG-T2 132.00] CKT 2

Test 1c and 3 – Post-disturbance loading and voltage limits with SHEP

CatB – Available capacity ▪ Trough with SHEP

<------- F R O M -------> <--------- T O --------->CKT CONTINGENCY OTHERS BASE MAXIMUM IMPACT RATING PERCENT AVAILABLE 96138 BAHA132 132.00 96151 NSCI132 132.00 2 SINGLE 6 0 3.4 6.9 6.9 141.0 4.9 134. 1 96138 BAHA132 132.00 96151 NSCI132 132.00 1 SINGLE 7 0 3.4 6.9 6.9 141.0 4.9 134. 1 97141 SGMT132 132.00 97150 JMTH132 132.00 1 SINGLE 13 0 63.9 123.1 123.1 282.0 43.6 158. 9 97128 TKAK132 132.00 97150 JMTH132 132.00 1 SINGLE 14 0 59.3 123.1 123.1 282.0 43.6 158.9 97182 BSPT132 132.00 297174 BKPG-T2 132.00 2 UNIT 97150 0 45.3 64.9 64.9 234.0 27.7 169.1 97141 SGMT132 132.00 197174 BKPG-T 132.00 1 SINGLE 17 0 23.7 52.7 52.7 234.0 22.5 181.3 97141 SGMT132 132.00 97182 BSPT132 132.00 2 UNIT 97150 0 24.4 43.1 43.1 234.0 18.4 190. 9 96140 GMAS132 132.00 97141 SGMT132 132.00 1 SINGLE 8 0 57.5 73.0 73.0 282.0 25.9 209. 0 96405 MCOP132 132.00 97128 TKAK132 132.00 1 SINGLE 1 0 29.6 60.0 60.0 282.0 21.3 222. 0 96105 AKRH132 132.00 96405 MCOP132 132.00 1 SINGLE 10 0 30.8 59.9 59.9 282.0 21.2 222. 1 96138 BAHA132 132.00 97141 SGMT132 132.00 1 SINGLE 9 0 37.4 56.8 56.8 282.0 20.1 225. 2 96136 PBSR132 132.00 96140 GMAS132 132.00 1 SINGLE 8 0 40.3 55.8 55.8 282.0 19.8 226. 2 96136 PBSR132 132.00 96137 KPLH132 132.00 1 SINGLE 8 0 24.8 40.2 40.2 282.0 14.2 241. 8 97128 TKAK132 132.00 97141 SGMT132 132.00 2 SINGLE 14 0 4.1 38.9 38.9 282.0 13.8 243.1 97117 TKID132 132.00 97128 TKAK132 132.00 1 SINGLE 10 0 14.8 31.2 31.2 282.0 11.1 250. 8 96137 KPLH132 132.00 96138 BAHA132 132.00 1 SINGLE 8 0 8.2 29.1 29.1 282.0 10.3 252. 9 96109 JSIN132 132.00 97117 TKID132 132.00 1 SINGLE 10 0 8.5 24.3 24.3 282.0 8.6 257. 7

CONTINGENCY LEGEND: LABEL EVENTS

SINGLE 1 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96105 [AKRH132 132.00] TO BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 6 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 96151 [NSCI132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 7 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 96151 [NSCI132 132.00] CKT 2 SINGLE 8 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 9 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96140 [GMAS132 132.00] TO BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 10 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] TO BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 13 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 14 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 SINGLE 17 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97182 [BSPT132 132.00] TO BUS 297174 [BKPG-T2 132.00] CKT 2 UNIT 97150 : REMOVE UNIT LS FROM BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00]

Test 1c and 3 – Post-disturbance loading and voltage limits with SHEP

CatC – Available capacity ▪ Available capacity on lines surrounding SHEP following worst contingencies (performed with SHEP) ▪ Observed to have sufficient margin in both peak and trough case ▪ Peak with SHEP

<------- F R O M -------> <--------- T O --------->CKT CONTINGENCY OTHERS BASE MAXIMUM IMPACT RATING PERCENT AVAILABLE 97182 BSPT132 132.00 297174 BKPG-T2 132.00 2 DOUBLE 15 0 91.1 145.5 145.5 234.0 62.2 88.5 97141 SGMT132 132.00 197174 BKPG-T 132.00 1 DOUBLE 16 0 50.8 126.2 126.2 234.0 54.0 107.8 97141 SGMT132 132.00 97182 BSPT132 132.00 2 DOUBLE 15 0 55.3 108.3 108.3 234.0 46.3 125.7 96138 BAHA132 132.00 96151 NSCI132 132.00 2 DOUBLE 5 14 6.5 13.1 13.1 141.0 9.3 127.9 96138 BAHA132 132.00 96151 NSCI132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 6 14 6.5 13.1 13.1 141.0 9.3 127.9 96140 GMAS132 132.00 97141 SGMT132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 96 0 87.1 119.7 119.7 282.0 42.4 162.3 97141 SGMT132 132.00 97150 JMTH132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 12 14 63.9 119.2 119.2 282.0 42.3 162.8 97128 TKAK132 132.00 97150 JMTH132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 13 14 55.4 119.2 119.2 282.0 42.3 162.8 96105 AKRH132 132.00 96405 MCOP132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 136 0 71.5 107.5 107.5 282.0 38.1 174.5 96405 MCOP132 132.00 97128 TKAK132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 1 14 31.5 103.2 103.2 282.0 36.6 178.8 96138 BAHA132 132.00 97141 SGMT132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 104 0 61.7 97.1 97.1 282.0 34.4 184.9 96136 PBSR132 132.00 96140 GMAS132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 96 0 64.1 96.8 96.8 282.0 34.3 185.2 96136 PBSR132 132.00 96137 KPLH132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 96 0 45.6 78.1 78.1 282.0 27.7 203.9 96109 JSIN132 132.00 97117 TKID132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 12 0 14.4 77.2 77.2 282.0 27.4 204.8 97117 TKID132 132.00 97128 TKAK132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 12 0 3.6 63.7 63.7 282.0 22.6 218.3 97128 TKAK132 132.00 97141 SGMT132 132.00 2 DOUBLE 12 0 4.9 60.7 60.7 282.0 21.5 221.3 96137 KPLH132 132.00 96138 BAHA132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 36 0 10.5 54.1 54.1 282.0 19.2 227.9

CONTINGENCY LEGEND: LABEL EVENTS DOUBLE 1 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96105 [AKRH132 132.00] TO BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96109 [JSIN132 132.00] TO BUS 97117 [TKID132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 5 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96105 [AKRH132 132.00] TO BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 96151 [NSCI132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 6 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96105 [AKRH132 132.00] TO BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 96151 [NSCI132 132.00] CKT 2 DOUBLE 12 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96105 [AKRH132 132.00] TO BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 13 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96105 [AKRH132 132.00] TO BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 15 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96105 [AKRH132 132.00] TO BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] TO BUS 197174 [BKPG-T 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 16 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96105 [AKRH132 132.00] TO BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97182 [BSPT132 132.00] TO BUS 297174 [BKPG-T2 132.00] CKT 2 DOUBLE 36 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96136 [PBSR132 132.00] TO BUS 96137 [KPLH132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 96 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 104 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96140 [GMAS132 132.00] TO BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 136 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] TO BUS 197174 [BKPG-T 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97182 [BSPT132 132.00] TO BUS 297174 [BKPG-T2 132.00] CKT 2

Test 1c and 3 – Post-disturbance loading and voltage limits with SHEP

CatC – Available capacity ▪ Trough with SHEP

<------- F R O M -------> <--------- T O --------->CKT CONTINGENCY OTHERS BASE MAXIMUM IMPACT RATING PERCENT AVAILABLE 96138 BAHA132 132.00 96151 NSCI132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 85 0 3.4 6.9 6.9 141.0 4.9 134.1 96138 BAHA132 132.00 96151 NSCI132 132.00 2 DOUBLE 75 0 3.4 6.9 6.9 141.0 4.9 134.1 97182 BSPT132 132.00 297174 BKPG-T2 132.00 2 DOUBLE 132 0 45.3 76.4 76.4 234.0 32.7 157.6 97141 SGMT132 132.00 97150 JMTH132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 12 14 63.9 123.1 123.1 282.0 43.6 158.9 97128 TKAK132 132.00 97150 JMTH132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 13 14 59.3 123.1 123.1 282.0 43.6 158.9 97141 SGMT132 132.00 197174 BKPG-T 132.00 1 DOUBLE 133 0 23.7 66.0 66.0 234.0 28.2 168.0 97141 SGMT132 132.00 97182 BSPT132 132.00 2 DOUBLE 132 0 24.4 54.2 54.2 234.0 23.2 179.8 96140 GMAS132 132.00 97141 SGMT132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 96 0 57.5 80.8 80.8 282.0 28.7 201.2 96136 PBSR132 132.00 96140 GMAS132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 96 0 40.3 63.5 63.5 282.0 22.5 218.5 96138 BAHA132 132.00 97141 SGMT132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 104 0 37.4 63.4 63.4 282.0 22.5 218.6 96405 MCOP132 132.00 97128 TKAK132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 123 0 29.6 62.9 62.9 282.0 22.3 219.1 96105 AKRH132 132.00 96405 MCOP132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 24 14 30.8 59.9 59.9 282.0 21.2 222.1 97128 TKAK132 132.00 97141 SGMT132 132.00 2 DOUBLE 112 0 4.1 55.3 55.3 282.0 19.6 226.7 97117 TKID132 132.00 97128 TKAK132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 112 0 14.8 54.3 54.3 282.0 19.3 227.7 96136 PBSR132 132.00 96137 KPLH132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 96 0 24.8 47.9 47.9 282.0 17.0 234.1 96109 JSIN132 132.00 97117 TKID132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 112 0 8.5 47.1 47.1 282.0 16.7 234.9 96137 KPLH132 132.00 96138 BAHA132 132.00 1 DOUBLE 104 0 8.2 33.6 33.6 282.0 11.9 248.4

CONTINGENCY LEGEND: LABEL EVENTS DOUBLE 12 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96105 [AKRH132 132.00] TO BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 13 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96105 [AKRH132 132.00] TO BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 24 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96109 [JSIN132 132.00] TO BUS 97117 [TKID132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] TO BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 75 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 96151 [NSCI132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97117 [TKID132 132.00] TO BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 85 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 96151 [NSCI132 132.00] CKT 2 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97117 [TKID132 132.00] TO BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 96 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] TO BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 104 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96140 [GMAS132 132.00] TO BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 112 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] TO BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 123 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] TO BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] CKT 2 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 132 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] TO BUS 197174 [BKPG-T 132.00] CKT 1 DOUBLE 133 : OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] TO BUS 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] CKT 1 OPEN LINE FROM BUS 97182 [BSPT132 132.00] TO BUS 297174 [BKPG-T2 132.00] CKT 2

Test 5 – Power transfer and reactive margin

Peak and trough case ▪ Not expected to be an issue as the SHEP supports the local 132 kV load. ▪ A test on reactive power margin (Q-V) also indicates that the SHEP has no significant impact on the reactive margin (small reduction) ▪ Next slide shows a comparable reactive margin at the JMTH132 bus with and without the SHEP for 2024 Peak

Test 5 – Power transfer and reactive margin Margin at JMTH132 - Peak 2024

Margin at JMTH132 - Peak 2024 with SHEP

Test 8 – SCR and short circuit current limit

▪ Short circuit ratio (SCR) 2024 Peak / trough: ▪ PSSE IEC 60909 method ▪ Maximum MVA with C = 1.1 and network intact ▪ Minimum fault MVA with C = 1.0 and open of JMTH132 to TKAK132 circuit

Minimum fault MVA open JMTH132 to TKAK132

Maximum fault MVA network intact

Bus

Peak

Light

Peak

Light

99999 ELQSS132

2004

1940

1178

1156

99995 ELQGEN0.4

245

244

226

225

▪ SCR between 38 and 67 at the PCC of the 30 MW SHEP ▪ SCR within acceptable range shall not be an issue for synchronous generator

Test 8 – SCR and short circuit current limit

▪ Short circuit current contribution:

▪ SHEP sub-transient reactance of 15% ▪ IEC 60909 method with C = 1.1 ▪ Following table shows the 132 kV two to three buses away from the PCC • No short circuit current issues ▪ Comply to the short circuit requirement

Test 8 – SCR and short circuit current limit

 Peak case Trough case

2024 Peak

2024 Peak with SHEP

2024 Trough

2024 Trough with SHEP

Bus No

Bus Name

Bus No

Bus Name

TLG (A)

SLG (A)

TLG (A)

SLG (A)

TLG (A)

SLG (A)

TLG (A)

SLG (A)

96105 [AKRH132 132.00] 96109 [JSIN132 132.00] 96136 [PBSR132 132.00] 96137 [KPLH132 132.00] 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] 96140 [GMAS132 132.00] 96151 [NSCI132 132.00] 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] 97117 [TKID132 132.00] 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] 97182 [BSPT132 132.00]

18468 11231

19252 12542

18676 11369

19327 12599

96105 [AKRH132 132.00] 96109 [JSIN132 132.00] 96136 [PBSR132 132.00] 96137 [KPLH132 132.00] 96138 [BAHA132 132.00] 96140 [GMAS132 132.00] 96151 [NSCI132 132.00] 96405 [MCOP132 132.00] 97117 [TKID132 132.00] 97128 [TKAK132 132.00] 97141 [SGMT132 132.00] 97150 [JMTH132 132.00] 97182 [BSPT132 132.00]

19889 11909

20243 13090

20075 12034

20306 13140

8828

6076

8911

6089

9088

6156

9162

6167

14735

11743

14827

11763

15285

11972

15362

11988

7989 8763 6461

5460 6081 4417

8040 8871 6495

5468 6098 4422

8107 9032 6547

5496 6164 4443

8151 9130 6576

5502 6179 4447

10265

11653

10412

11715

10714

12032

10847

12087

9341

7611 9206

9529

7652 9295

9753

7786 9437

9930

7823 9520

10936 13387

11320 13840

11447 14021

11820 14460

11554

11664

11855

11957

8486

6220

9170

6337

8766

6316

9449

6429

12382 11154 12323

12517

12647 11336 12575

12605

11880 10762 11835

12177

12160 10958 12102

12272

197174 [BKPG-T 132.00] 297174 [BKPG-T2 132.00]

8576

8611

197174 [BKPG-T 132.00] 297174 [BKPG-T2 132.00]

8425

8465

10457

10516

10225

10290

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